2026年广州中考英语书面表达素材积累试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年广州中考英语书面表达素材积累试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：45分钟满分：40分）注意事项：1.本试卷专为2026年广州中考英语书面表达素材积累设计，深度契合中考命题规律，聚焦人物介绍、活动记述、观点议论、书信应用四大高频写作题型，涵盖核心词汇、万能句型、经典段落三大素材模块，精准匹配中考难度与备考需求。2.答题前，考生需将姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡指定位置，所有答案必须书写在答题卡对应答题区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上的答案无效。3.本试卷共分为三部分：Ⅰ.核心词汇积累（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）；Ⅱ.万能句型应用（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）；Ⅲ.经典段落仿写（2小题，第1题7分，第2题8分，共15分）。所有答案需符合英语语法规范，贴合中考书面表达语境。4.试卷末尾附完整参考答案、素材解析及中考应用提示，精准对接广州中考评分标准，可直接下载打印，方便考生背诵积累、灵活运用到书面表达中。书面表达素材积累部分（共40分）Ⅰ.核心词汇积累（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及中文提示，填写合适的英文词汇（每空一词，注意词形变化），这些词汇均为广州中考书面表达四大高频题型的必备核心词汇。1.MyEnglishteacherisa______(耐心的)womanwhoalwayshelpsussolveproblemspatiently.（人物介绍类）2.We______(组织)avolunteeractivitytohelpcleanthecommunityparklastweekend.（活动记述类）3.Inmy______(观点),it’simportantforstudentstodevelopagoodreadinghabit.（观点议论类）I’mwritingto______(表达)mythankstoyouforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy.（书信应用类）4.The______(经历)ofparticipatingintheEnglishspeechcontestmadememoreconfident.（活动记述类）5.Sheis______(勤奋的)andalwaysspendsonehourreviewingherlessonseveryevening.（人物介绍类）6.Somepeople______(认为)thatusingelectronicdevicesisbadforstudents’study.（观点议论类）7.I______(期待)receivingyourreplyassoonaspossible.（书信应用类）8.Weshould______(珍惜)thetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.（观点议论类）9.Theactivitynotonlybroughtusjoybutalso______(培养)ourteamspirit.（活动记述类）10.Mybestfriendhasagood______(性格)andisalwaysreadytohelpothers.（人物介绍类）Ⅱ.万能句型应用（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据句意及中文提示，补全下列万能句型，每空一词。这些句型均为广州中考书面表达的高分句型，可灵活运用到对应题型中。（一）人物介绍类万能句型1.Mymotheris__________________(一位善良且乐于助人的)womanwhooftenhelpsneighborsinneed.（描述性格品质）2.__________________(我最敬佩的人)ismyEnglishteacherbecauseshedevotesherselftoherstudents.（引出核心人物）（二）活动记述类万能句型1.We__________________(开展了一项活动)toprotecttheenvironmentinourschoollastFriday.（描述活动开展）2.__________________(虽然很累),weallfeltveryhappybecausewelearnedalotfromtheactivity.（表达活动感受）（三）观点议论类万能句型1.__________________(不同的人有不同的观点)onwhetherstudentsshouldtakeafter-schoolclasses.（引出观点争议）2.The__________________(主要原因是)thatreadingcanhelpusbroadenourhorizonsandgainmoreknowledge.（阐述观点原因）3.__________________(综上所述),it’snecessaryforustobalanceourstudyandrest.（总结观点）（四）书信应用类万能句型1.I’mwritingthisletterto____________(申请)thevolunteerpositioninyourorganization.（说明书信目的）2.I____________(感谢)yourtimelyhelpandsupportduringmystayinyourcity.（表达感谢）3.I__________________(希望)youcanconsidermyapplicationandreplytomesoon.（表达希望）Ⅲ.经典段落仿写（共15分）以下两段均为广州中考书面表达高频话题的经典段落，结合积累的词汇和句型，完成仿写任务，要求句式规范、逻辑连贯、贴合话题，字数不少于题目要求。1.【原段（人物介绍类）】MybestfriendTomisa14-year-oldboy.Heistallandoutgoing,andhealwayswearsasmileonhisface.Tomisveryhard-workinganddoeswellinallhissubjects.Heisalsohelpful—heoftenhelpsmewithmymathproblemsafterclass.Inhisfreetime,helikesplayingbasketballandreadingstorybooks.Ilikemakingfriendswithhimbecauseheiskindandreliable.【仿写任务】请以“MyFavoriteTeacher”为题，仿写一段介绍你最喜欢的老师的段落，字数不少于60词。（7分）2.【原段（观点议论类）】Nowadays,moreandmorestudentslikeusingelectronicdevices.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodforstudybecausetheycansearchforusefulinformationeasily.However,othersbelieveit’sharmfulbecauseitmaymakestudentswastetimeongames.Inmyopinion,electronicdevicesareadouble-edgedsword.Wecanusethemtohelpourstudy,butwemustcontrolourusingtimeproperly.【仿写任务】请以“ShouldStudentsDoHouseworkatHome?”为题，仿写一段议论学生是否应该在家做家务的段落，字数不少于70词。（8分）参考答案Ⅰ.核心词汇积累（每小题1分，共10分）1.patient2.organized3.opinion;express4.experience5.hard-working/diligent6.think/believe7.expect8.cherish/value9.developed/cultivated10.personality/character【解析】所有词汇均为广州中考书面表达四大高频题型的核心词，需注意词形变化（如第2题organized为过去式，第9题developed为过去式），同时掌握同义词替换（如hard-working可替换为diligent，think可替换为believe），提升表达灵活性。Ⅱ.万能句型应用（每小题1.5分，共15分）（一）人物介绍类1.akindandhelpful2.ThepersonIadmiremost（二）活动记述类1.carriedoutanactivity2.Althoughweweretired（三）观点议论类1.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions2.mainreasonis3.Inconclusion/Tosumup（四）书信应用类1.applyfor2.amgratefulfor/thankyoufor3.hopethat【解析】这些句型均为中考书面表达的“加分句型”，可直接套用对应话题。注意固定搭配（如applyfor申请，devoteoneselfto致力于）和语法规范（如although引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用），避免基础错误。Ⅲ.经典段落仿写（共15分）1.【MyFavoriteTeacher】（7分，参考范文）MyfavoriteteacherisMs.Wang,whoteachesusEnglish.Sheisinherthirtiesandhasawarmandfriendlysmile.Ms.Wangisverypatientwithus—shealwaysexplainsdifficultknowledgeclearlyuntilweallunderstand.Sheisalsoveryresponsibleandpreparesherlessonscarefullyeveryday.Afterclass,sheoftentalkswithusandcaresaboutourstudyandlife.Inherfreetime,shelikesreadingandtraveling.Iadmireherverymuchbecausesheisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoagoodfriend.（68词）【评分要点】包含外貌/性格、工作态度、课后行为、业余爱好、个人感受（5个核心要素），句式多样（定语从句、并列句），词汇准确（patient、responsible、admire等），逻辑连贯，可得6-7分。2.【ShouldStudentsDoHouseworkatHome?】（8分，参考范文）Nowadays,thereisadebateaboutwhetherstudentsshoulddohouseworkathome.Somepeoplethinkstudentsshoulddohouseworkbecauseitcanhelpthemdevelopasenseofresponsibility.Italsoallowsthemtounderstandtheirparents’hardwork.However,othersarguethatstudents’maintaskistostudy,sodoinghouseworkwillwastetheirtime.Inmyopinion,doinghousew