2026年大学英语六级考试阅读理解练习题

2026年大学英语六级考试阅读理解练习题PartI:MultipleChoice(20Questions,2PointsEach)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage1(5Questions)Title:TheFutureofRenewableEnergyinSoutheastAsiaRenewableenergyisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinSoutheastAsiaascountriesseektoreducecarbonemissionsandimproveenergysecurity.Solarandwindpowerarethemostprominentsourcesofrenewableenergyintheregion,withsignificantinvestmentsbeingmadeinbothsolarfarmsandwindturbines.However,challengesremainintermsofstorage,infrastructure,andgridintegration.Vietnam,forinstance,hasbecomeoneofthefastest-growingmarketsforsolarenergy,withplanstoincreaseitssolarcapacityby50%by2030.Thegovernmenthasofferedincentivestoattractforeigninvestors,includingtaxbreaksandpreferentialloanterms.Similarly,Indonesiaisleveragingitsvastcoastlinetodevelopwindenergyprojects,aimingtomeet23%ofitselectricitydemandfromwindpowerby2025.Despitetheseadvancements,renewableenergyinSoutheastAsiastillfaceshurdles.Theregion’stropicalclimatecanbeunpredictable,affectingsolarefficiency.Additionally,thelackofstandardizedregulationsacrosscountriescomplicatescross-borderenergytrading.However,expertsbelievethatwithcontinuedinvestmentandtechnologicalinnovation,SoutheastAsiacouldbecomeagloballeaderinrenewableenergyby2040.Questions:1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.Theeconomicbenefitsofrenewableenergy.B.ThechallengesofrenewableenergyinSoutheastAsia.C.Thegrowthofsolarandwindpowerintheregion.D.Theroleofforeigninvestorsinrenewableenergyprojects.2.Whichcountryismentionedashavingthemostaggressivesolarenergytargets?A.IndonesiaB.VietnamC.ThailandD.Philippines3.WhatisoneofthemainobstaclestorenewableenergydevelopmentinSoutheastAsia?A.Highcostsofsolarpanels.B.Unpredictabletropicalclimate.C.Insufficientforeigninvestment.D.Lackofskilledlabor.4.Accordingtothepassage,howcouldSoutheastAsiabecomeagloballeaderinrenewableenergy?A.Byreducingcarbonemissions.B.Throughcontinuedinvestmentandinnovation.C.Byrelyingmoreonfossilfuels.D.Byexportingrenewabletechnologies.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutenergytradinginSoutheastAsia?A.Itishighlyefficientandstandardized.B.Itishinderedbyinconsistentregulations.C.Itisprimarilydominatedbylocalcompanies.D.Itisnotamajorconcernforgovernments.Passage2(5Questions)Title:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonUrbanEconomiesTheriseofremoteworkhastransformedurbaneconomies,particularlyinmajortechhubslikeSiliconValley,NewYork,andLondon.Companiesthatoncereliedheavilyonphysicalofficespacesarenowallowingemployeestoworkfromhome,leadingtoadeclineinofficedemand.Thisshifthassignificantimplicationsforrealestatemarkets,transportationsystems,andlocalbusinesses.InSanFrancisco,forexample,thevacancyrateforofficebuildingshasincreasedby30%since2020,astechcompaniesoptforremoteorhybridmodels.Thecity,onceknownforitsbustlingofficeculture,nowfaceschallengesinrepurposingvacantofficespaces.Somebuildingsarebeingconvertedintoresidentialunits,whileothersarebeingrepurposedforretailorentertainmentpurposes.However,theimpactofremoteworkisnotentirelynegative.Localbusinessesneartechhubshaveseenaresurgenceindemand,asemployeesspendmoretimeshoppinganddiningintheirneighborhoods.Additionally,remoteworkhasreducedtrafficcongestioninmajorcities,leadingtolowerpollutionlevels.Despitethesebenefits,someeconomistswarnthatremoteworkcouldleadtoadeclineinurbaninnovation,asface-to-faceinteractionsarecrucialforcreativecollaboration.Companiesmayalsofacechallengesinmaintainingteamcohesionandcompanyculturewithoutphysicalofficespaces.Questions:6.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofoffice-basedwork.B.Thedeclineofphysicalofficespacesduetoremotework.C.Thegrowthofremoteworkinruralareas.D.Theriseofvirtualcompanieswithoutphysicallocations.7.HowhastheriseofremoteworkaffectedSanFrancisco’srealestatemarket?A.Increaseddemandforresidentialproperties.B.Higherofficevacancyrates.C.Decreasedrentpricesforcommercialspaces.D.Moreconstructionofnewofficebuildings.8.Whatpositiveeffecthasremoteworkhadonlocalbusinesses?A.Reducedcompetition.B.Increasedfoottrafficinurbanareas.C.Higherwagesforemployees.D.Greaterrelianceononlineshopping.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdownsideofremotework?A.Lowerproductivity.B.Increasedtrafficcongestion.C.Reducedinnovationduetolackofface-to-faceinteraction.D.Higherelectricitybillsforcompanies.10.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofurbaneconomies?A.Citieswillbecomelessimportantasremoteworkgrows.B.Citieswilladaptbyrepurposingofficespaces.C.Citieswillfocussolelyontechindustries.D.Citieswillseeadeclineinalleconomicactivities.Passage3(5Questions)Title:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcareArtificialintelligence(AI)isrevolutionizinghealthcarebyimprovingdiagnosticaccuracy,personalizingtreatments,andstreamliningadministrativetasks.Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,withgreaterprecisionthanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.Thishasthepotentialtoreducediagnosticerrorsandspeeduptreatmentdecisions.IntheUnitedStates,AI-poweredtoolsarebeingusedtopredictpatientoutcomesandidentifyhigh-riskindividualsbeforetheydevelopseriousconditions.Forexample,AIsystemscananalyzeelectronichealthrecords(EHRs)todetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikediabetesandcancer.HospitalsthathaveadoptedAI-baseddiagnostictoolshavereporteda20%reductioninmisdiagnoses.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcarealsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkersarehotlydebatedamongpolicymakersandmedicalprofessionals.Forinstance,somecriticsarguethatAImayperpetuateracialdisparitiesinhealthcareifnotproperlytrainedondiversedatasets.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofAIinhealthcarelookspromising.ResearchersaredevelopingAIsystemsthatcanassistinroboticsurgeries,monitorpatientsremotely,andevenprovidementalhealthsupportthroughchatbots.AsAItechnologycontinuestoevolve,itislikelytoplayanincreasinglycentralroleinhealthcaredelivery.Questions:11.WhatistheprimarypurposeofAIinhealthcare?A.Toreplacehumanhealthcareworkers.B.Toimprovediagnosticaccuracyandtreatmentpersonalization.C.Toincreasehealthcarecosts.D.Toreducepatientvisitstohospitals.12.HowareAItoolsbeingusedintheU.S.healthcaresystem?A.Tomanagehospitalbudgets.B.Topredictpatientoutcomesandidentifyhigh-riskindividuals.C.Toprescribemedicationsautomatically.D.Toperformsurgerieswithouthumanintervention.13.WhatisoneethicalconcernraisedbytheuseofAIinhealthcare?A.AIsystemsaretooexpensivetoimplement.B.AImayperpetuateracialdisparitiesifnottrainedondiversedata.C.AIreducespatienttrustindoctors.D.AIcannothandlecomplexmedicalcases.14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialfutureapplicationofAIinhealthcare?A.AI-poweredmentalhealthsupportchatbots.B.AI-drivenhospitalswithnohumanstaff.C.AIsystemsthatcompletelyreplacehumandoctors.D.AItoolsformarketinghealthcareservices.15.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenAIandhealthcare?A.AIwilleventuallyreplaceallhealthcaresystems.B.AIandhealthcarewillcontinuetoevolvetogether.C.AIisonlyusefulforadministrativetasks.D.AIwillberejectedbyhealthcareprofessionals.Passage4(5Questions)Title:SustainableTourisminAfricaTourismisavitaleconomicsectorformanyAfricancountries,buttraditionaltourismmodelshaveoftenledtoenvironmentaldegradation,culturalerosion,andeconomicinequality.Sustainabletourismseekstoaddresstheseissuesbypromotingresponsibletravelpracticesthatprotectnaturalresources,preservelocalcultures,andensureeconomicbenefitsforcommunities.InKenya,forexample,eco-tourismhasgainedpopularityinrecentyears,withlodgesandnationalparksimplementingmeasurestominimizetheirenvironmentalfootprint.Theseincludeusingrenewableenergysources,reducingwaste,andsupportinglocalconservationefforts.Asaresult,Kenyahasseenasteadyincreaseintourismrevenuewhilemaintainingitsecologicalintegrity.AnothersuccessstoryistheMaasaiMara,wherecommunity-basedtourisminitiativeshaveempoweredlocalMaasaicommunitiestobenefitdirectlyfromtourism.Byofferingguidedtours,culturalexperiences,andeducationalprograms,theMaasaihavebeenabletopreservetheirtraditionswhileearningasustainableincome.However,sustainabletourisminAfricastillfaceschallenges.Manydestinationsstrugglewithinadequateinfrastructure,limitedaccesstotechnology,andinsufficienttrainingfortourismworkers.Additionally,politicalinstabilityinsomeregionscandetertouristsfromvisiting.Nevertheless,expertsbelievethatwithproperplanningandcommunityinvolvement,sustainabletourismcanbecomeacornerstoneofAfrica’stourismindustry.Questions:16.Whatisthemaingoalofsustainabletourism?A.Tomaximizetourismrevenue.B.Toprotecttheenvironmentandlocalcultures.C.Toattractmoreinternationaltourists.D.Tobuildmorehotelsandresorts.17.Howhaseco-tourismbenefitedKenya?A.Ithasledtohigherpollutionlevels.B.Ithasincreasedtourismrevenuewhilepreservingtheenvironment.C.Ithascausedtheclosureofnationalparks.D.Ithasreducedlocalemploymentopportunities.18.WhathastheMaasaiMaracommunityachievedthroughtourism?A.Theyhavelosttheirculturalidentity.B.Theyhavebeenabletopreservetraditionsandearnincome.C.Theyrelysolelyongovernmentsupport.D.Theyhavefacedincreasedconflictwithwildlife.19.WhatchallengesdoessustainabletourisminAfricastillface?A.Overcrowdinginpopulardestinations.B.Lackofinfrastructureandtechnology.C.Highcostsfortourists.D.Limitedgovernmentsupport.20.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofsustainabletourisminAfrica?A.Itwilldeclineduetopoliticalinstability.B.Itwillbecomeamajoreconomicdriverwithproperplanning.C.Itwillfocusonlyonluxurytourism.D.Itwillbereplacedbyvirtualtourism.PartII:ReadingComprehension(10Questions,3PointsEach)Instructions:Completethesentenceswiththebestwordorphrasefromthefouroptionsprovided.Passage5(5Questions)Title:TheEvolutionofE-commerceinChinaE-commercehastransformedretailinChinaoverthepasttwodecades,withplatformslikeAlibaba’sTaobaoandJD.comrevolutionizinghowconsumersshop.Theriseofmobilepayments,suchasAlipayandWeChatPay,hasfurtheracceleratedthegrowthofonlineshopping,makingitmoreconvenientforconsumerstomakepurchases.OneofthemostnotabletrendsinChinesee-commerceistheincreasingpopularityoflive-streamingshopping.Influencersandcelebritiesuselivestreamstopromoteproductsinreal-time,allowingviewerstobuyitemsdirectlyduringthebroadcast.Thisinteractiveformathassignificantlyboostedsalesforbrandsandcreatednewopportunitiesforsmallbusinesses.However,challengesremainintheChinesee-commercemarket.Competitionisfierce,withlargecompaniesconstantlyinnovatingtoattractcustomers.Additionally,issuessuchasfakeproducts,dataprivacy,andregulatorychangeshavecreateduncertaintyforbusinesses.Despitethesechallenges,e-commerceinChinaisexpectedtocontinuegrowing,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandchangingconsumerpreferences.Questions:21.Whathasbeenthebiggestdriverofe-commercegrowthinChina?A.Governmentsubsidiesforonlineretailers.B.Theriseofmobilepayments.C.Increasedinternetpenetration.D.Theconstructionofmoreshoppingmalls.22.Howhaslive-streamingshoppingchangedthee-commercelandscape?A.Ithasreducedtheneedforinfluencers.B.Ithasmadeshoppinglessinteractive.C.Ithascreatedamoreengagingshoppingexperience.D.Ithasdecreasedsalesformajorbrands.23.Whatisonechallengefacinge-commercecompaniesinChina?A.Lackofcustomers.B.Highcompetitionandregulatorychanges.C.Insufficientdeliveryservices.D.Lowpricesforproducts.24.Accordingtothepassage,whatwilllikelyhappentoe-commerceinChinainthefuture?A.Itwilldeclineduetofakeproducts.B.Itwillcontinuetogrowwithtechnologicaladvancements.C.Itwillbecomedominatedbyforeigncompanies.D.Itwillfocusonlyonluxurygoods.25.Whathaslive-streamingshoppingenabledbusinessestodo?A.Delayproductlaunches.B.Increasesalesthroughreal-timepromotions.C.Reducecustomerengagement.D.Eliminatetheneedforphysicalstores.Passage6(5Questions)Title:TheImportanceofDigitalLiteracyintheModernWorkplaceDigitalliteracyhasbecomeessentialforsuccessinthemodernworkplace,astechnologycontinuestoreshapehowbusinessesoperate.Employeeswholackdigitalskillsmaystruggletokeepupwiththedemandsoftheirjobs,leadingtodecreasedproductivityandcompetitiveness.Companiesareincreasinglyinvestingindigitaltrainingprogramstoensuretheirworkforcecaneffectivelyusetoolssuchascloudcomputing,dataanalytics,andcollaborationsoftware.Oneofthekeybenefitsofdigitalliteracyisimprovedcommunication.Withremoteworkbecomingmorecommon,toolslikeSlack,Zoom,andMicrosoftTeamshavebecomeintegraltodailyoperations.Employeeswhoaredigitallyliteratecancollaboratemoreefficiently,shareinformationseamlessly,andresolveissuesquickly.However,thetransitiontoamoredigitalworkplacehasnotbeenwithoutchallenges.Manyworkers,especiallyolderemployees,finditdifficulttoadapttonewtechnologies.Additionally,concernsaboutdatasecurityandonlineprivacyhaveraisedquestionsabouthowcompaniescanbalancedigitalefficiencywithemployeesafety.Despitethesechallenges,theimportanceofdigitalliteracyisonlygrowing.AsAIandautomationcontinuetotransformindustries,workerswillneedtodevelopnewskillstoremainrelevant.Companiesthatprioritizedigitaltrainingwillbebetterpositionedtoadapttofuturechangesandmaintainacompetitiveedge.Questions:26.Whyisdigitalliteracyimportantinthemodernworkplace?A.Itreducestheneedforteamwork.B.Ithelpsemployeesadapttotechnology-drivenchanges.C.Itlowerscompanycosts.D.Iteliminatestheneedfortraditionalofficeskills.27.Whathasbeentheimpactofremoteworkondigitalcommunicationtools?A.Theyhavebecomelesspopular.B.Theyhavebecomeessentialforcollaboration.C.Theyhavebeenreplacedbyemail.D.Theyhavedecreasedproductivity.28.Whatisonechallengeassociatedwithdigitalliteracyintheworkplace?A.Itistooexpensiveforcompaniestoimplement.B.Olderemployeesstruggletoadapttonewtechnologies.C.Digitaltoolsaretoocomplicatedformostworkers.D.Thereisnoneedfordigitaltrainingprograms.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbethefutureofdigitalskillsintheworkplace?A.Theywillbecomelessimportantasautomationgrows.B.Theywillremaincrucialasindustriesevolve.C.Theywillbelimitedtotech-savvyemployees.D.Theywillfocusonlyonbasiccomputerskills.30.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweendigitaltoolsandcompanysuccess?A.Digitaltoolsarenotnecessaryforbusinessgrowth.B.Theycanimproveefficiencybutposesecurityrisks.C.Theyareonlyusefulforlargecorporations.D.Theywilleventuallyreplacealltraditionalbusinesspractices.AnswerKeyandExplanationPartI:MultipleChoice(20Questions,2PointsEach)1.C-ThepassageprimarilydiscussesthegrowthofsolarandwindpowerinSoutheastAsia.2.B-Vietnamaimstoincreasesolarcapacityby50%by2030,makingitthemostaggressiveintheregion.3.B-Theunpredictabletropicalclimateaffectssolarefficiency,akeychallenge.4.B-Continuedinvestmentandtechnologicalinnovationareneededforleadershipinrenewableenergy.5.B-Inconsistentregulationsacrosscountrieshinderefficientcross-borderenergytrading.6.B-Thepassagefocusesonthedeclineofphys