初中英语《定语从句》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

初中英语《定语从句》专项练习与答案(100题)一、单项选择题（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Thisisthebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoseThegirl______isstandingatthedoorismybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomIlikethemovie______tellsamovingstoryaboutfamily.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whomThisistheteacher______helpedmewithmyEnglishlastterm.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whomThehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomIknowtheboy______youaretalkingabout.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whatThisistheplace______wevisitedlastsummervacation.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whoseThestory______shetoldusyesterdaywasveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whereHeistheman______daughterisadoctor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomIwillneverforgettheday______ImetmyEnglishteacherforthefirsttime.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whoseThebook______coverisredismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomSheisthegirl______Imetatthepartylastnight.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenThisisthefactory______myfatherworks.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whoseThefilm______wewatchedlastnightwaswonderful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenIlikethemusic______isquietandgentle.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whomThestudent______homeworkisthebestinourclasswillgetaprize.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomThisisthereason______hewaslateforschool.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.whenIknowthewoman______youhelpedyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whereThepark______weusuallyplayfootballisverybig.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whoseTheletter______Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommypenpal.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenHeistheboy______likesplayingbasketballverymuch.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whoseThisistheshop______Iboughtmynewbag.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whomThestorybook______mymothergavemeasagiftisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenSheistheteacher______classisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomIwillrememberthetime______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whoseTheman______istalkingtoourheadmasterismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whereThisistheriver______weswamlastsummer.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whoseThemagazine______youlentmeisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenHeisthescientist______inventedthenewmachine.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whoseThecity______Iwasbornisverybeautiful.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whenThebook______Iamreadingnowiswrittenbyafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenSheisthegirl______brotherisinthesameclassasme.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomThisistheproblem______wediscussedatthemeetingyesterday.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.whereTheday______hearrivedinBeijingisOctober1st.A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whoseIknowtheperson______youarelookingfor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whatTheschool______mysisterstudiesisveryfarfromhere.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whoseThepen______Ilostyesterdaywasfoundbymyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenHeisthedoctor______savedmygrandmother’slife.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whoseThevillage______wevisitedlastweekendisverysmall.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whenThereason______shedidn’tcometothepartyisnotclear.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.whereThephoto______wastakenbymyfatherisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenSheisthewoman______wemetattheairportlastweek.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenThisisthelibrary______wecanborrowbooks.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whomThesong______wesangatthepartywasverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenHeistheboy______Iplayedfootballwithyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoseThehouse______welivedinlastyearhasbeenpulleddown.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose二、填空题（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）用适当的关系代词（who,whom,which,whose）或关系副词（when,where,why）填空（每空限填一个词）。Thisisthegirl______helpedmewithmymathhomework.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisabouthistory.Heistheman______daughterisateacherinourschool.Iwillneverforgettheday______IjoinedtheParty.Theshop______sellsfreshfruitisnearmyhome.Sheisthewoman______wemetatthetrainstation.Thisisthereason______herefusedtohelpus.Thepen______youlentmeisverynice.Thecity______Igrewupisverymodernnow.Heistheboy______Iplayedbasketballwithlastweekend.Thestory______shetoldusisverytouching.Thisistheroom______weusedtolivein.Theteacher______classisverylivelyisverypopularwithstudents.Irememberthetime______wespentintheparktogether.Themagazine______isonthedeskismine.Sheisthegirl______brotherwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Thisisthefactory______myuncleworksasanengineer.Theletter______Ireceivedthismorningisfrommyfriend.Theday______heleftforShanghaiwasrainy.Heisthedoctor______savedthepatient’slife.Theproblem______wediscussedatthemeetinghasbeensolved.Thisistherestaurant______wehaddinnerlastnight.Thegirl______youarelookingforisintheclassroom.Themusic______heislisteningtoisverybeautiful.Thisisthehouse______windowsarebroken.Iknowtheperson______youtalkedaboutyesterday.Thereason______hewasabsentfromschoolisillness.Thefilm______wewatchedlastnightisveryexciting.Thisistheschool______myfatherusedtostudy.Heistheboy______likescollectingstamps.三、句型转换（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一个词，注意定语从句的用法。Thisisabook.Thebooktellsastoryaboutadventure.（合并为定语从句）Thisisthebook____________astoryaboutadventure.Thegirlismysister.Sheiswearingareddress.（合并为定语从句）Thegirl____________wearingareddressismysister.Ivisitedacity.Thecityisfamousforitsoldbuildings.（合并为定语从句）Thecity______I______isfamousforitsoldbuildings.Hegavemeapen.ThepenwasmadeinChina.（合并为定语从句）Thepen______he______mewasmadeinChina.Thisistheteacher.ShehelpedmewithmyEnglish.（合并为定语从句）Thisistheteacher____________mewithmyEnglish.Wespentadayinthepark.Theparkisnearourschool.（合并为定语从句）Thepark______we______adayisnearourschool.Theboyismyclassmate.Hisfatherisadoctor.（合并为定语从句）Theboy____________isadoctorismyclassmate.Iremembertheday.Imetyouonthatday.（合并为定语从句）Iremembertheday______I______you.Thisisastorybook.Mymotherboughtitforme.（合并为定语从句）Thisisthestorybook______mymother______forme.Thewomanisawriter.Wemetheryesterday.（合并为定语从句）Thewoman______we______yesterdayisawriter.Thisisthereason.Hewaslateforthisreason.（合并为定语从句）Thisisthereason______he______late.Theshopsellstoys.Itisonthecornerofthestreet.（合并为定语从句）Theshop____________toysisonthecornerofthestreet.Sheisthegirl.Iborrowedherdictionary.（合并为定语从句）Sheisthegirl____________Iborrowed.Wevisitedavillage.Thevillageisverypoor.（合并为定语从句）Thevillage______we______isverypoor.Thisisthefactory.Myfatherworksinthisfactory.（合并为定语从句）Thisisthefactory______myfather______.Theletterwasfrommyfriend.Ireceiveditthismorning.（合并为定语从句）Theletter______I______thismorningwasfrommyfriend.Heistheboy.HewontheEnglishcompetition.（合并为定语从句）Heistheboy____________theEnglishcompetition.WespentawonderfultimeinBeijing.Wewillneverforgetthattime.（合并为定语从句）Wewillneverforgetthewonderfultime______we______inBeijing.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iamreadingitnow.（合并为定语从句）Thebook______I______readingnowisveryinteresting.Theteacherisverykind.HerclassIamin.（合并为定语从句）Theteacher____________Iaminisverykind.参考答案一、单项选择题（50分）C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.C10.AC12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.A18.B19.B20.CA22.B23.A24.B25.A26.A27.B28.C29.B30.AA32.B33.A34.A35.B36.C37.B38.A39.B40.AB42.A43.B44.A45.B46.A47.A48.B49.B50.B二、填空题（30分）who2.which3.whose4.when5.which6.whom7.why8