英语试卷+答案山东枣庄三中2025-2026学年高一年级上学期学情调查考试(1月月考)(1.9-1.10)

枣庄三中2025～2026学年度高一年级学情调查考试英语试题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。注意事项：在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonweeA.Dosomereading.B.Watchmovi2.WhathappenedtothespeA.Athome.B.Inthedininghall.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.SheenjoystheserviB.Thefoodintherestaurantisterri5.WhatarethespeakersmnlytA.Transportationcards.B.Touristattractions.选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。·A.About6hours.B.About5hours.A.Tired.B.Excited.A.Itcanhelphergetridofbademotions.B.Itcanimproveherflexibi9.WhichexercisedoesLaurarecommendtotheman?A.Jogging.B.Boxing.C.Playingbasketba10.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheB.Teacherandparent.11.WhatistheparentcommitteeexpA.Mntnsafety.AShehastoprepareB.Sheneedstoattendheruncle’swedding.14.WhydoesAlicementionexercisingmusA.Tostresstheimportanceofregularcontactwithfriends.·B.ToprovethathavingagoodfriendisnecessaryC.Toshowthatexercisingwithfriendsc15.WhatwillthemanatteA.Ahousewarmingparty.B.Apromotionparty.C.Abirthdayparty.16.WhatdoesAlicesuggestdA.Turningtofriendswhenneeded.B.InvitingfriendsoverA.Forresearch.B.Fortravel.C.Forvolunteerwork.18.WhatfielddoesZhanA.Education.B.Tourism.19.Whichcountrycarriedoutavisa-freepolicyfortouristsworldwideinJanuary2024?A.Kenya.B.Angola.20.WhatdoesthespeakeremphasizeinA.ThesafetyoftravelinAfrica.B.ThenaturalbeautyofAfrica.C.ThepopulartravelroutesinAfrica第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)项涂黑。AAreyouplanningatripwithyourfour-leggedcompanion?Herearefourpet-friendlyhotelsintheUnitedKingdomwherebothyouandyourfurryfriendwillfeelwelcome.SentryMeadisaquietandbeautifulhotelwithcozyrdandtastytreatstomakethemfeelathome.personfrommoviesormusic.Dogguestsreceiveawelcobathrobe.Aspashowerinthegardenservestowashthesandoffyourpetsafterplayingonthebeachbeforeyoubothrelaxinthebar.LocatedinLondon,MayfrTownhouseisstylish,withdecoratuppiesareofferedafeedingbowltplaceforcasualwalks,andyourpetcanjoinyouinthebarforarefreshing“Pawsecco”.HalfwayBridgeisaquietinninSo1.WhichhotelsmightbefavouB.HalfwayBridgeandMayfrTownhouse.D.No.Twenty9andMayfrTownhous2.What’sspecialaboutHalfwayBridge?A.Ahistoricalinnwithaward-winningcuisine.B.AluxuryspahotelofferingpoolsforpC.Amodernhotelinabusy3.WherecanyoumostlikelyfindthispassA.CountryHouseLifestyleB.GlobalHotelManagementC.UKHistory&HeritageD.Pets&GetawaysMonthlyBTherewasonceaboycalledMariowholovedtohavealotoffriendsatschwhetherornothisschoolmateswerehisrealfriends,soheaskedhisgrandpaforhelp.Theoldmahavewhatyouexactlyneed.Wtaminutehere.”Grandpaleft,soonreturningasthoughhewascarryingsomet“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchr.It’srathertrickytositonforit’sinvisible,butifyoutakeittoschoolandmanagetositonit,you’llbeabletotellwhoyourrealfriendsMariowascurioustoknowwhetheritwastrueornot,sohetookthestrschool.Atbreaktime,heaskedhisclassmatestoformacircle,andthenheputhimselfinside,“Nobodymoves!You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing.”ThenMariotriedtositonthechr,buthemissedandflaughaboutit.Mariowouldn’tbebeaten.Huntilhetriedagn.Thistime,hedidn’tfallover.Instead,Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDiana—threeofhisbestfriends,holdinghimwouldn’tfalldown.Meanwhile,manyothershehadthoughtofasfriendsdidnothingbutmakefunofhim,Leavingwithhisthreefriends,heexplnedtothehimthattruefriendsarethosewhocareaboutus,andnotjustanypeoplewhohappenstobepassingby.Arealfriendwouldneverbesomeonewhotakesjoyinourmisfortunes.4.WhydidMarioturntohisgrandpaforhA.Becausehedidn’tlikehisschoB.Becausehecouldn’tmakeanyfrC.Becausehedidn’tgetalongwithhisschoolmates.D.Becausehecouldn’tfindoutwhohistruefriendswere.5.WhywasMarioabletostayintA.BecausehemanagedtositontheinvisiblechrfB.Becausehisthreefriendsheldhimupwiththeirhands.C.BecausehisclassmateD.Becausehecouldseethemagic·6WhoarerealfriendsaccorA.Thosewholaughwithus.B.Thosewhotakejoyinourmisfortunes.C.ThosewhocareaboutuswhenweareinD.Thosewhocareforuswhenwearepopu7HowdidMariomostprobablyfeelattheendofthetext?A.Happy.B.Stressed.C.Confused.CIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,findingmomentsofpeacecanbeachallenge,especiallyforstudentsburdenedwithhomeworkandexams.Inteindoorplants.Studieshaveshownthatbeingaroundplantscanreducestressandanxiety.Interactingwithplants,evenjustbylookingatthem,canlowerbloodpressureandpromoteafeelingofwell-being.Thisisparticularlybeneficialinhigh-stressenvironmentsMoreover,plantscanimproveconcentrationandproductivity.Researchconductedinclassroomsandofficesfoundthathavingplantsaroundcanincreaseattentionspansandimprovememoryrecall.ThismeansyourpottedfriendmightjustbethesilentstudypartneryouneedtohelpyougetthroughyournextstudysessioPlantsalsohelptopurifyther.Theyabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,andsomecanevenremoveudon’tneedagreenthumbtoenjoythesebenefits.Startwitheasy-to-care-forpeacelilies.Waterthemoccasionally,givethemsomelight,andtheywillthrive.Bringingabitofnatureindoorsmightbeasmallstep,butitcanmakeasignificantdifferencetoyou8.Whatisthemnideaofthepassage?B.IndoorplantscanimproveD.rqualityinclassroomsispoor.9.Howdoplantshelpstudentsaccordingtothepassage?A.Bymakingclassroomsmorebeautiful.B.ByabsorbingnoiseintheclasD.Byhelpingstudentsfocusandrememberbetter.10.Whatdoesthephrase“agreenthumb”inthelastparagraphprobablymAAnaturaltalentforgardening.B.Ahandthatispntedgreen.C.Alotofmoney.D.Aspecialkindofplant.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassaA.Tointroducethehistoryofplantstudies.B.ToencouragestudentstokeepindoorplanC.Toexplntheprocessofplantphotosynthesis.D.Todescribedifferenttypesofindoorplants.DToknowparents’influenceonstudents’learning,researchersstudied438kidsandtschoolyearstarted,theresearchersaskedparentstowritedownhowanxconnectedwithmathlikeplanningtheirmoneyspendingorcheckingtheirhouse’ssize.Tchildren’smathabilityandmaThestudyfoundkidswhoseparentswerthesekidsdidn’tperformaswellonthetestsasthosewhohadn’tbeenexposedtomathanxiety.Besides,thesealsoweremorelikelytobecomenervousaboutmaththemselves.Butthesekidsonly“caught”thatanxietparentshadoftentriedtohelpwiththeirhomework.ThisisanexampleofgoodintentionshavingabadresThestudy’sresultappearedinPsychologicalSciencepersonallyexperiencedmathanxiety,shesays,“Iwasalwaysverynervousaboutmaalsolearningthenewconcepts.SoIreallytriedtobalkatmath,inclnotwantingtodomathhomework.”ItwasonlyaftershesawhoParentswithmathanxietyshouldstillsupporttheirkidsasshouldknowhelpingkidswithschoolworkrhelpkidslookforwaystohavefunwithmath,likeplayingmath-basedgames.Whenkidshavedifficlearning,encouragethemtobravelyfaceitbutdon’tmakethemnervous.Whatcanstudentsdoifthey’realreadynestudentswhowroteabouttheirfearsofmathfor7to10minutesbeforetakingamathtest.Afterthewritingprocess，manystudentssdtheirfearsweren’tsuchabigdeal.”12.The438kids’parentswereaskedtopresent______.A.theirattitudestoschooleducationC.theirwaystosolvekids’mathanxietyD.13.WhatresultdidMaloney’steamreportinPsychologicalScience?A.Kidsaremorelikelytobeafrdofmath.B.Someparentspaylittleattentiontotheirkids’C.Kidscanpickupnegativethoughtsaboutmathfromtheirparents.D.Parentsshouldhelpwiththeirkids’homeworkaslittleaspossible.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“balkat”inParagraph3probaA.Enjoy.B.Avoid.C.Learn.15.WhatadvicewouldMaloneyprobablygivetostudentsA.Workingcloselywiththeirmathteachers.B.Seekinghelpduringtheirlearningprocess.C.SparingsometimetogooD.Removingmathanxietybyadmittingittothemselves.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowtoCelebrateQixiFestivalQixiFestival,alsoknownasChineseValentine’sDay(情人节),isananciyear.Ithasbeenobservedforover2,000years,datingbacktoaromanticlegend.InancienttimQixiFestivalwasverypopularamongyounggirls.____16____.OnQixiDay,thedaywhenNiulangandZhinvreuniteonceayear,wotableofofferings,includingtea,wine,fruits,reddates,andpeanutstopray(祈祷)toZhinvforskillfulhands.____17____.Andthenewlymarriedwomenpraytohaveahappymarriage.____18____.ThemostpopularonewasthatgirlsthrewasewingneedleintoabowlfullofwateronthenightofQixiasatestofembroideryskills.Iftheneedlefloatsontopofthewaterinsteadofsinking,itprovesthegirlisaDuringtheQixiFestival,peopleenjoyedavamadeandate“skillfruit”orqiǎoguthe“flowermelon(花瓜)”.Somesweetdesserts,sucWritingwishesonsmallpiecesofpaper,attachingthesetocolorfullanternsorpaperdownstreamoftensignifiesthelunarcalendarcouple’sreunionday.____20____.B.ExchangingRomanticfood.C.TherewerealotofcustomsprepareddD.OntheeveningofQixiDay,therearealotofactivitE.Elderlywomenwouldsharetheirwisdomtoyoungerones.F.Thispracticeisawayofprayingforone’swishestocometrue.G.Besides,singlewomenwishforfind第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)Atanearlyage,Isufferedfromas____22____somebloodtestanditshowedthatIhadamedicalconditioninwhichthebodycannotdigestfoodthatcontnsgluten(谷蛋白).Iwasadvisedtostopeatingmilkproductsfrommy____23____forsixmonths.Aftermakingthesedietarychanges,mydigestivehealth____24____.Afterseeinghowfoodaffectedmybodyandlife,Idevelopedadeepinterestinnutrition(营养学).____25____,IwenttostudynutritionattheCollegeofNaturopathicMedicine(CNM).Iwas____26____bythepracticallearningmethodssuggestedbytheexperiencedteachersandtheinteresting____27____givenbytheminclass.Inaddition,Iwasamazedbyhow____28____myclassmateswereinsharingtheirknowledgeandexperiencewitheachother.MytimeatCNMpreparedmefor____29____myownbusinessa·_____30_____formakingfriendsanddiscoveringopportunities.Inow_____31_____attheNordicClinicinStockholmthreedaysaweek.Iseeavarietyof_____32_____withawiderangeofcommonillnesses,_____33_____themtogetwellthroughnutrition.Ilovemywork,becauseitfeelsmeaningfulandI'mmakinga_____34_____tootherpeople’slives.Ican’timagineretiringfromworkbecauseIknowlearningneverstopsandIlove_____35_____applyingmyknowledgeandhelpingpeopleinneed.21.A.comfortedB.sawC.designed22.A.receivedB.organizedC.found23.A.tasteB.treatment24.A.improvedB.remnedC.broke25.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.Oth26.A.recommendedB.reportedC.correctedD27.A.giftsB.changes28.A.disappointingB.generousC.boring29.A.givingupB.settingup30.A.difficultyB.buildingC.platform31.A.studyB.work32.A.patientsB.nursesC.teachers33.A.needingB.permittingC.forcing34.A.promiseB.referenceC.difference35.A.occasionallyB.normally注意事项：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置，写在本试卷上无效。____36____(grow)upinacross-culturalfamily,IhavealwaysbeeninterestedinmotherisfromSichuan,____37____isfamousforitsspicyfood.Thanks____38____hchopsticksataveryyoungage.Lastmonth,IdecidedtotrymakingGongBaochickeningredients,butIforgottobuypeanuts.Intheend,IusedcashewnHealthyeatingisalsoimportant.Iseldomdrinksoft____39____(drink)becausetheycontnalRecently,Ireadthatabout30%oftheworld’spopulationisoverweight.Thisencouragedme____40____(have)moresalads.However,myfather,whosefavoritefoodisroastbeef,____41_Foodis____42____justaboutnutrition;italsocarriesculture.____43____stinkytofusmellsstrong,Ifinallytrieditlastyearandwassurprisedbyitsuniquetaste.Now,IoftenenjoyafternoonteawithEnglishbiscuitsaChineseoolongtea.Tome,____44____isaperfectmixofmytwocultures.This_____45_____(real)makesmefeelathomewithboth.第四部分写作(共三节，满分40分)46.TheletterstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmas’slifeand________(历险，奇遇)attheNorthPole.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.GongBaoChickeniseasytomakeandcanbe________(调整，适应)toindividualtastes.(根据48.Whatismostsignificantisthewayinwhichpeoplehaveworkedin________(和谐)withnature.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.StartingintheYuanDynasty,earlyQingDynasty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Thered-crownedcranehaslongbeenregardedasa________(象征)ofhappinessandgoodluck.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.YellowstoneNationalParkisfamousforthe________(多样性)ofitswildlife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Washe________(羞耻的)ofhavingafriendlikeme?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Ifitis________(方便的)toyou,youarewelcometovisitmyhometown.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Youcanlearnsomefirstdbyvisitingthe________(官方的)website.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Couldyou________(推荐)agooddictionaryforhighschoolstudents?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节翻译句子(共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分)56.在外吃饭是个挺好的选择，而且与传统文化60.没有什么能阻止我实现梦想。(prevent)(汉译英)第三节应用文写作(满分15分)61.假如你是李华，上周五你们班级举行了—场关于“whetherweshouldkeepanimalsaspets”的辩论赛。请你就此写—篇英文报道发表在校英文报上。内容包括： ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________枣庄三中2025～2026学年度高一年级学情调查考试英语试题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。注意事项：在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonweeA.Dosomereading.B.Watchmovi2.Whathappenedtothespeakers,cat?A.Athome.B.Inthedininghall.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.SheenjoystheserviBThefoodintherestaurant5.WhatarethespeakersmnlytA.Transportationcards.B.Touristattractions.选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。·A.About6hours.B.About5hours.A.Tired.B.Excited.A.Itcanhelphergetridofbademotions.B.Itcanimproveherflexibi9.WhichexercisedoesLaurarecommendtotheman?A.Jogging.B.Boxing.C.Playingbasketba10.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheB.Teacherandparent.11.WhatistheparentcommitteeexpA.Mntnsafety.A.ShehastoprepareforamathcompetB.Sheneedstoattendheruncle’swedding.14.WhydoesAlicementionexercisingmusA.Tostresstheimportanceofregularcontactwithfriends.·B.ToprovethathavingagoodfriendisnecessaryC.Toshowthatexercisingwithfriendsc15.WhatwillthemanatteA.Ahousewarmingparty.B.Apromotionparty.C.Abirthdayparty.16.WhatdoesAlicesuggestdA.Turningtofriendswhenneeded.B.InvitingfriendsoverA.Forresearch.B.Fortravel.C.Forvolunteerwork.18.WhatfielddoesZhanA.Education.B.Tourism.19.Whichcountrycarriedoutavisa-freepolicyfortouristsworldwideinJanuary2024?A.Kenya.B.Angola.20.WhatdoesthespeakeremphasizeinA.ThesafetyoftravelinAfrica.B.ThenaturalbeautyofAfrica.C.ThepopulartravelroutesinAfrica第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)项涂黑。AAreyouplanningatripwithyourfour-leggedcompanion?Herearefourpet-friendlyhotelsintheUnitedKingdomwherebothyouandyourfurryfriendwillfeelwelcome.SentryMeadisaquietandbeautifulhotelwithcozyrdandtastytreatstomakethemfeelathome.personfrommoviesormusic.Dogguestsreceiveawelcobathrobe.Aspashowerinthegardenservestowashthesandoffyourpetsafterplayingonthebeachbeforeyoubothrelaxinthebar.LocatedinLondon,MayfrTownhouseisstylish,withdecoratuppiesareofferedafeedingbowltplaceforcasualwalks,andyourpetcanjoinyouinthebarforarefreshing“Pawsecco”.HalfwayBridgeisaquietinninSo1.WhichhotelsmightbefavouB.HalfwayBridgeandMayfrTownhouse.D.No.Twenty9andMayfrTownhous2.What’sspecialaboutHalfwayBridge?A.Ahistoricalinnwithaward-winningcuisine.B.AluxuryspahotelofferingpoolsforpC.Amodernhotelinabusy3.WherecanyoumostlikelyfindthispassA.CountryHouseLifestyleB.GlobalHotelManagementC.UKHistory&HeritageD.Pet【导语】本文是—篇应用文。文章主要讲述了英国四家欢迎宠物入住的酒店及其特色服务。细节理解题。根据SentryMead部分中“Watersportsoptionslikeslingandsurfingarebeach.(附近的海滩提供帆船和冲浪等水上运动)”以及No.Twenty9部分中“Aspashowerinthegardenservestowashthesandoffyourpetsafterplayingonthebeachbeforeyoubothrelaxinthebar.(在海滩上玩耍后，花园里的水疗淋浴可以洗掉宠物身上的沙子，然后你们俩可以在酒吧里放松—下)”可知，喜欢海边的人可能会喜欢SentryMead和No.Twenty9这细节理解题。根据HalfwayBridge部分中“HalfwayBridgeisaquietinninSouthDownsNationalPark.Guestscanstayinapet-friendlyroomthatopenontoagarden.(HalfwayBridge是南唐斯国家公园里—家安静的客栈。客人可以住在宠物友好的房间里，房间通向花园)”可知，HalfwayBridge的特别之处在于它位于风景优美推理判断题。根据第—段“Areyouplanningatripwithyourfour-leggedcompanion?Herearefourpet-friendlyhotelsintheUnitedKingdomwherebothyouandyourfurryfriendwillfeelwelcome.(你打算和你的四条腿的伴侣—起旅行吗？以下是英国四家欢迎宠物入住的酒店，你和你的毛茸茸的朋友都会感到受欢迎)”结合文章主要介绍了英国四家欢迎宠物入住的酒店及其特色服务。可推知，文章可能选自与宠物和旅行相关的杂志，选项D“Pets&GetawaysMonthly(《宠物与度假月刊》)”完全契合这—主题。故选D。BTherewasonceaboycalledMariowholovedtohavealotoffriendsatschwhetherornothisschoolmateswerehisrealfriends,soheaskedhisgrandpaforhelp.Theoldmahavewhatyouexactlyneed.Wtaminutehere.”Grandpaleft,soonreturningasthoughhewascarryingsomet“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchr.It’srathertrickytositonforit’sinvisible,butifyoutakeittoschoolandmanagetositonit,you’llbeabletotellwhoyourrealfriendsMariowascurioustoknowwhetheritwastrueornot,sohetookthestrschool.Atbreaktime,heaskedhisclassmatestoformacircle,andthenheputhimselfinside,“Nobodymoves!You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing.”ThenMariotriedtositonthechr,buthemissedandflaughaboutit.Mariowouldn’tbebeaten.Huntilhetriedagn.Thistime,hedidn’tfallover.Instead,Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDiana—threeofhisbestfriends,holdinghimwouldn’tfalldown.Meanwhile,manyothershehadthoughtofasfriendsdidnothingbutmakefunofhim,Leavingwithhisthreefriends,heexplnedtothehimthattruefriendsarethosewhocareaboutus,andnotjustanypeoplewhohappenstobepassingby.Arealfriendwouldneverbesomeonewhotakesjoyinourmisfortunes.4.WhydidMarioturntohisgrandpaforhA.Becausehedidn’tlikehisschoB.Becausehecouldn’tmakeanyfrC.Becausehedidn’tgetalongwithhisschoolmates.D.Becausehecouldn’tfindoutwhohistruefriendswere.5.WhywasMarioabletostayintA.BecausehemanagedtositontheinvisiblechrfB.Becausehisthreefriendsheldhimupwiththeirhands.C.BecausehisclassmateD.Becausehecouldseethemagic6.WhoarerealfriendsaccordingA.Thosewholaughwithus.B.Thosewhotakejoyinourmisfortunes.C.ThosewhocareaboutuswhenweareinD.Thosewhocareforuswhenwearepopu7.HowdidMariomostprobablyfeelattheendofthetext?A.Happy.B.Stressed.C.Confused.【导语】本文是—篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Mario借助爷爷的“隐形椅子”测试出谁是真正的朋友，领悟到真朋友的真谛。细节理解题。根据第—段中的“However,hewasn’tsurewhetherornothisschoolmateswerehisrealfriends,soheaskedhisgrandpaforhelp.(然而，他不确定他的同学是否是他真正的朋友，所以他向爷爷求助)”可知，Mario向爷爷求助是因为他无法分辨谁是自己真正的朋友。故选D项。细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDiana—threeofhisbestfriends,holdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfalldown.(Mario环顾四周，看到George、Lu的三个朋友，正扶着他，让他不会摔倒)”可知，Mario能悬在半空中是因为他的三个朋友用手托住了他。细节理解题。根据最后—段中的“Leavingwithhisthreefriends,heexplnedtothemhowhisgrandpahadsocleverlythoughtofawaytoshowhimthattruefriendsarethosewhocareaboutus,andnotjustanhappenstobepassingby.Arealfriendwouldneverbesomeonewhotakesjoyinourmisfortunes.(和三位好友—起离开，他向他们解释，爷爷是如何巧妙地想不仅仅是碰巧路过的人。真正的朋友绝不会是因我们的不幸而感到高兴的人)”可知，文中认为真正的朋友是在我们遇到困难时关心我们的人。故选C项。推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其第六段中的“Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDiana—threeofhisbestfriends,holdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfalldown.(Mario环顾四周，看到George、Lucas和Diana最后他向这三位朋友解释了爷爷的用意，领悟到真朋友的含义，由此可推断他最后是开心的。故选A项。CIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,findingmomentsofpeacecanbeachallenge,especiallyforstudentsburdenedwithhomeworkandexams.Inteindoorplants.Studieshaveshownthatbeingaroundplantscanreducestressandanxiety.Interactingwithplants,evenjustbylookingatthem,canlowerbloodpressureandpromoteafeelingofwell-being.Thisisparticularlybeneficialinhigh-stressenvironmentsMoreover,plantscanimproveconcentrationandproductivity.Researchconductedinclassroomsandofficesfoundthathavingplantsaroundcanincreaseattentionspansandimprovememoryrecall.ThismeansyourpottedfriendmightjustbethesilentstudypartneryouneedtohelpyougetthroughyournextstudysessioPlantsalsohelptopurifyther.Theyabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,andsomecanevenremoveudon’tneedagreenthumbtoenjoythesebenefits.Startwitheasy-to-care-forpeacelilies.Waterthemoccasionally,givethemsomelight,andtheywillthrive.Bringingabitofnatureindoorsmightbeasmallstep,butitcanmakeasignificantdifferencetoyou8.Whatisthemnideaofthepassage?B.IndoorplantscanimproveD.rqualityinclassroomsispoor.9.Howdoplantshelpstudentsaccordingtothepassage?A.Bymakingclassroomsmorebeautiful.B.ByabsorbingnoiseintheclasD.Byhelpingstudentsfocusandrememberbetter.10.Whatdoesthephrase“agreenthumb”inthelastparagraphprobablymeA.Anaturaltalentforgardening.B.Ahandthatispntedgreen.C.Alotofmoney.DAspecialkindofplant.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassaA.Tointroducethehistoryofplantstudies.B.ToencouragestudentstokeepindoorplanC.Toexplntheprocessofplantphotosynthesis.D.Todescribedifferenttypesofindoorplants.【导语】本文是—篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在快节奏的当下，室内植物对学生益处多多，能改善学习条主旨大意题。根据第—段中“Interestingly,asimpleandnaturalsolutionmightbesittingrightonyourdesk—indoorplants.(有趣的是，—个简单而自然的解决方案可能就放在你的桌子上——室内植物)”以及后文围绕室内植物对学生学习条件的改善展开描述，可知文章主旨是室内植物能改善学习环境。故选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中“Researchconductedinclassroomsandofficesfoundthathavingplantsaroundcanincreaseattentionspansandimprovememoryrecall.(在教室和办公室进行的研究发现，周围有植物可以延长注意力持续时间，提高记忆力)”可知，植物通过帮助学生集中注意力和更好地记忆来帮助他们。故选D。词句猜测题。根据最后—段中“Startwitheasy-to-care-forplantslikesnakeplantsorpeacelilies.Waterthemoccasionally,givethemsomelight,andtheywillthrive.(从虎皮兰或白鹤芋等易养护的植物开始。偶尔浇水，给greenthumb”指“园艺天赋”。故选A。推理判断题。根据最后—段中“Bringingabitofnatureindoorsmightbeasmallstep,butitcanmakeasignificantdifferencetoyourmentalhealthandacademicperformance.(把大自然的—点元素带进室内也许只