2026届新高考英语三轮冲刺复习积极生活

2026届新高考英语三轮冲刺复习积极生活主题词汇家庭生活apartment/flatn.一套住房,公寓套房household

n.一家人;家庭adj.家庭的generationn.一代(人)gapn.差距,差别gendern.性别femalen.女子adj.女(性)的malen.男子adj.男(性)的adultn.成年人adj.成年的siblingn.兄弟姐妹twinn.双胞胎nephewn.侄子,外甥niecen.侄女,外甥女anniversaryn.周年纪念日weddingn.婚礼briden.新郎bridegroomn.新娘reunionn.团聚divorcen.离婚funeraln.葬礼bondn.关系;纽带adoptv.收养;采用individual

n.个人adj.单独的,个别的companyn.陪伴;公司memoryn.记忆,回忆ignorev.忽视,不理工作consultant

n.顾问;高级顾问医师linguistn.语言学家shiftv.(使)转换到n.当班时间spotn.地点,处所competencen.能力,胜任presentationn.报告;陈述,说明sliden.幻灯片certificaten.合格证书expectationn.期待;预料rewardn.回报;奖励;报酬attemptn.&vt.企图stressn.压力deservev.应得,应受到functionv.起作用,正常工作,运转illuminatev.照亮,照明dominatevt.&vi.支配;控制enhancevt.提高;增强;增进strugglev.奋斗,努力curiousadj.好奇的challengingadj.富有挑战性的essentialadj.必不可少的contributeto对……做出贡献;导致shedlighton阐明devoteoneselfto致力于turntosb.foradvice向某人寻求建议getprofessionalhelp得到专业帮助生活方式lifestylen.生活方式cigaretten.香烟;卷烟tobaccon.烟草;烟叶alcoholn.酒;酒精abusen.&v.滥用;虐待;辱骂necessityn.必需品supplyn.供应,供给shaven.刮脸,刮胡须barbern.男理发师wign.假发median.新闻媒体liberationn.解放;摆脱deletev.删去;删除disturbvt.打扰;使烦恼skipvt.跳过;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走adaptv.(使)适应adjustv.适应;调节cultivatev.培养,养成abandonvt.舍弃relyvi.依赖burstv.爆发;充满rejuvenatev.使恢复活力casualadj.休闲的;放松的;临时的keenadj.热衷的;渴望的steadyadj.稳定的,稳固的gracefuladj.优雅的vitaladj.必不可少的worthwhileadj.有益的curlyadj.卷曲的wittyadj.风趣的;妙趣横生的monthlyadv.&adj.每月;每月一次(的)tendtodosth.倾向于做某事intheshort/longterm从短/长期看makeupone'smind下定决心身体健康faint

v.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的;微弱的dizzyadj.头晕目眩的examinev.检查(身体)sugaryadj.含糖的;甜的dietn.节食;日常饮食nutritionn.营养absorbvt.吸收;吸引全部注意力digestionn.消化physicaladj.身体的;客观存在的psychologyn.心理;心理学symptomn.症状stimulatevt.激发;促进;刺激healthcare医疗保健sideeffect副作用takein摄入,吸收passout昏迷,失去知觉inaddition此外getintoshape强身健体jointhegym加入健身房balanceddiet均衡饮食娱乐消遣recreation

n.娱乐,消遣entertainv.娱乐entertainmentn.娱乐amusev.(使)娱乐amusementn.娱乐,消遣circusn.马戏团comedyn.喜剧;滑稽节目clownn.小丑crosstalk相声hangoutwithsb.与某人在一起surftheInternet网上冲浪entertain...with...用……娱乐……情绪与状态moodn.心情tensionn.紧张;焦虑grinv.露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑roarv.哄笑,大笑whisperv.悄声说,低语dynamicadj.充满活力的;精力充沛的eageradj.热切的;渴望的concernedadj.担心的;关切的stressedadj.焦虑的,紧张的stressfuladj.充满压力的,紧张的pessimisticadj.悲观的;悲观主义的negativeadj.消极的;否定的energeticadj.精力充沛的cheerup

(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来stressedout焦虑不安;心力交瘁wornout筋疲力尽的;疲惫的telloff斥责,责骂词汇变形①adoptv.收养;采用

adoptionn.收养;采用②behavev.表现

behaviorn.行为③benefitn.益处

beneficialadj.有益的④casualadj.休闲的;放松的;临时的

casuallyadv.休闲地;随意地⑤depressv.使沮丧

depressionn.沮丧;抑郁⑥emotionn.情感,情绪

emotionaladj.情感上的

emotiveadj.使情绪激动的⑦energyn.精力

energeticadj.精力充沛的⑧especialadj.特别的

especiallyadv.尤其,特别⑨essentialadj.极其重要的

essencen.本质,精髓

essentiallyadv.本质上,根本上⑩lowadj.低的;矮的

lowerv.把……放低;减少

optimisticadj.乐观的

optimismn.乐观

presentadj.在场的,出席的n.现在;礼物v.赠送

presentationn.颁奖典礼,展示会

refreshvt.使恢复精力

refreshingadj.使人精力充沛的

refreshmentn.恢复活力;茶点

rejuvenatev.使恢复活力

rejuvenationn.恢复活力

sciencen.科学

scientificadj.科学的

tenseadj.紧张的

tensionn.紧张1.abandonvt.抛弃,遗弃n.放任,放纵感知用法①Don'tplayvideogames_________abandonevenifyou'restressed.[应用文·建议信]②Foramoment,Iwasreadytoabandon___________(I)todespair,butafaintvoicefrom

somewheredeepinthedarknesspulledmebackfromthebrink.③Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmay

feel______________(abandon).

abandoned

myself

with

考点考点总结abandononeselfto沉溺于,完全陷入withabandon放纵地,毫无节制地abandonedadj.被抛弃的2.absorbvt.理解;吸收;同化感知用法①Her_______________(absorb)incommunityserviceprojectsreflectsherselflessnature.②Engaginginactivitieslikemeditation(冥想)canbeincredibly______________(absorb)as

theyimprovefocusandprovideasenseofaccomplishment.③Adultsareportrayed(描绘)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—_____________(absorb)in

avolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.

absorbed

absorbing

absorption

考点总结absorbedadj.专心致志的beabsorbedin集中精力于;全神贯注于absorbingadj.十分吸引人的absorptionn.吸纳,同化;专注3.adjustvt.调节;整理(衣服)vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯感知用法①Isuggestyoufirst___________yourschooluniformneatlyeachmorning,andthenmakea

small_______________toyourtimetableto___________tothenewcampuslife.(adjust)②Shequicklyadjusted____________(she)tothenewteam'srhythm,contributingideaswith

abrightsmile.

herself

adjust

adjustment

adjust

考点总结adjustto适应,调整以适应adjustoneselftosth.调整自己以适应某物adjustmentn.调整,调节4.attemptvt.&n.努力,尝试,企图感知用法①Inadesperateattempt______________(escape)themountingpressure,Ifalselyconfessed

(承认).②Hisattempt_______resolvingconflictsamongclassmateswithoutbiasshowcaseshisma-

turity.

at

toescape

考点总结attempttodosth.尝试做某事makeanattempt试图,尝试,企图attempttheimpossible挑战不可能的事attemptat(doing)sth.尝试(做)某事5.curiousadj.好奇的,求知欲强的感知用法①Drivenbyasparkof______________(curious),shesteppedcloserandreachedout,herfin-

gertracingthelinesonthepainting.②Wegatheredaroundtheexperiment,curious__________theresultourteacherwouldsoon

reveal.③Theteacher'spassionateexplanationof“burnout”issues_________________________

____________________(激起学生们的好奇心).dents'curiosity

stirred/sparkedthestu-

about

curiosity

考点总结becuriousabout...对……好奇curiosityn.好奇,好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇stir/sparkone'scuriosity激起某人的好奇心6.eageradj.热切的,渴望的感知用法①With______________(eager),thevolunteergrouporganizedacleanupcampaigninthe

park.②I'msorryformissingyourparty.Iameager________achancetomakeitup.[应用文·道

歉信]③Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,mostareeager

___________(try)somethingnew.

totry

for

eagerness

考点总结beeagerforsth.渴望某物beeagertodosth.渴望做某事eagernessn.渴望,热切7.relyvi.相信,信赖感知用法①I'dliketobeclassstudymonitor.I'm_____________(rely),andyoucanrelyonme____

___________(prepare)thestudynotesbeforeexams.[应用文·申请信]②Lostinthefragrantforest,sheclosedhereyes,relying____________hersensesandlis-

teningforthestreamtoguideher.

on/upon

prepare

to

reliable

考点总结relyon/upon依靠,依赖relyonsb.todosth.依赖某人做某事reliableadj.可靠的,可信赖的8.rewardvt.酬谢,奖赏n.奖励,回报感知用法①Let'sjointhecampusgreeninitiative.Ourefforts_____________________(reward)with

greenersurroundingsintheend.②Asareward________helpingherstudy,Lily'sfriendhandedheratickettoherfavorite

band'sconcert.③Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbea______________(re-

ward)experience.

rewarding

for

willberewarded

考点总结asarewardfor作为……的报酬;作为……的回报rewardsb.withsth.用某物奖赏某人berewardedwithsth.得到回报rewardingadj.有益的,值得做的9.stressvt.使焦虑不安n.紧张;压力感知用法①Onceyouworkoutwhatsituationorpeoplemakeyoufeel_____________(stress),thenext

stepistoavoidthem.②Theteacheralways_____________(stress)theimportanceofhonestyasanessentialcom-

ponentofexcellentbehavior.③Despitethe______________(stress)environmentofexams,Janemaintainedhercomposure

andhelpedherclassmates.

stressful

stresses

stressed

考点总结stressvt.强调stressedadj.焦虑不安的stressfuladj.紧张的;充满压力的10.strugglen.奋斗,努力;搏斗vi.奋斗,努力;搏斗感知用法①Sohesatdownandwatchedasthebutterflystruggled_____________(force)itsbody

throughthelittlehole.(外研XB3U5)②Foryears,thecommunityhasbeenstruggling_________________thepollutionofthenear-

byriver—somevolunteerscleanupthegarbageregularly,whileotherspushthelocalgov-

ernmenttopassstricterprotectionrules.[应用文·倡议]③WhenIstartedstudyingGerman,itwas______struggle.Thewordsfeltstrangeonmytongue,andthegrammarwouldnotstayinmyhead.

a

against/with

toforce

考点总结strugglefor为……奋斗struggletodosth.努力做某事struggleagainst/with与……作斗争,和……斗争strugglingadj.艰难谋生的;奋斗的11.vitaladj.必不可少的;生气勃勃的,充满活力的感知用法①Isuggestadding15-minutemorningEnglishreading.It'svital___________ourvocabulary

buildingandlanguagesense.[应用文·建议信]②Isuggestsupervisingeyeexercisesbetweenclasses.It'svital_________we'reremindedto

dothemcarefullyforeyehealth.[应用文·建议信]

that

to/for

考点总结vitalforce生命力;活力bevitalto/for...对……至关重要itisvitalthat...……极为重要itisvitaltodosth.做某事非常重要12.worthwhileadj.重要的,有益的,值得做的感知用法①Itisworthwhile__________________________(participate)incommunityservicepro-

jects,astheycultivateleadershipandteamworkamongyoungpeople.[应用文·建议信]②Abalanceddietisworth____________(keep).→Abalanceddietisworthyof_______________(keep).→Abalanceddietisworthy_______________(keep).

tobekept

beingkept

keeping

toparticipate/participating

考点总结beworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做某事联想beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone即时练习1.A15-year-oldgirlnamedJenniferJonesfaintedinhermorningPEclassyester-

dayafterskippingmealsandwasrushedtohospital.She1.______________(find)with

dangerouslylowbloodsugarlevels,havingmissedbreakfastthatdayandbarelytouched

dinnerthenightbefore.Jennifer2.__________________(struggle)witheatingproblems

foralongtime,thinkingskippingmealswouldhelpherreachhertargetweight,ignoring

herfriend'swarningandevenhavingtrouble3.__________________(concentrate)inclass.

Hercaseremindsteens4._______commonunhealthyweight-losshabits.Ahealthexpert

saidso-called“quick-fixmethods”provetobeharmfultoteenagersandteensneeda

of

concentrating

hasstruggled

wasfound

5._____________(balance)dietsincetheirbodiesneedalotofnutritionto

functionwell.Sheadded,“Livingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetin-

toshape.”

balanced

2.

ClowndoctorLarryworksinhospitals.Wearingcurlyrainbowwigand

ared

nose,he6._______________(entertain)patients7._________magictricks,jokesand

stories.Once,hecheeredaninjuredgirlupbypullinghersockoutofhispocket,whichal-

sorelaxedherparents.8._______________(science)studiesshowlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeople

feelbetter.Larryhopesclowndoctorscanmakehospitalsfriendlier,aslaughterreallyisthe

bestmedicine.Hebelieveshisworkhelpsreducethe9.____________(tense)ofpatients

tension

Scientific

with

entertains

andtheirfamiliesinhospitals.Hethinksit'simportanttobringjoytoothers,10.__________

______(especial)thosewhoareinpain.ly

especial-3.Attheageof90,AnnetteRobergefinallyrealizedherlifelongdreamofgraduating

fromcollege.OnNovember23,2024,she11.____________(proud)walkedacrossthestage

atSouthernNewHampshireUniversity,12.____________(cheer)byherfamilyandfellow

students.Robergefirststarted