2026年英语进阶阅读理解与写作试题集

2026年英语进阶：阅读理解与写作试题集阅读理解部分一、多项选择（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。Passage1(2分/题)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassignificantlytransformedtheglobaljobmarket.WhileAIhasautomatedmanyroutinetasks,ithasalsocreatednewjobopportunitiesinfieldslikedatascience,machinelearning,androbotics.However,thisshifthasraisedconcernsamongworkerswhofearjobdisplacement.Governmentsandbusinessesarenowfocusingonreskillingprogramstohelpemployeesadapttothesechanges.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,by2027,AIcoulddisplace85millionjobsbutalsocreate97millionnewones.Thekeyliesineducationandlifelonglearningtostaycompetitiveintheevolvingworkforce.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThenegativeimpactsofAIonemployment.B.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinjobcreation.C.ThechallengesofadaptingtoAI-drivenchanges.D.Theglobaleconomictrendsinthe2020s.2.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestgovernmentsandbusinessesshoulddo?A.RestricttheuseofAItopreventjoblosses.B.Investinreskillingprogramsforworkers.C.Focussolelyoncreatingnewjobmarkets.D.IgnorethechangesbroughtbyAI.3.AccordingtotheWorldEconomicForum,howmanyjobscouldAIdisplaceby2027?A.85millionB.97millionC.182millionD.50million4.WhatisthekeytostayingcompetitiveintheAIera?A.Workinglongerhours.B.Avoidingtechnology.C.Continuouseducationandlearning.D.Relyingontraditionalskills.5.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.PessimisticB.OptimisticC.NeutralD.Critical二、判断题（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：阅读以下短文，判断下列陈述是否与原文一致，正确填“T”，错误填“F”。Passage2(2分/题)Sustainabletourismhasbecomeacriticalfocusformanycountriesasenvironmentaldegradationposesathreattonaturallandmarks.In2025,theUnitedNationsreleasedguidelinesencouragingtouriststoreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportation,stayingineco-friendlyaccommodations,andminimizingwaste.Forinstance,CostaRicahasimplementedstrictregulationsonplasticuseintouristareas,resultingina70%reductioninplasticwasteoverthepastdecade.However,challengesremain,suchasbalancingtourismgrowthwithconservationefforts.1.Sustainabletourismisnotimportantduetoitshighcosts.T/F2.TheUNencouragestouriststouseprivatecars.T/F3.CostaRicahasseenasignificantreductioninplasticwaste.T/F4.Balancingtourismandconservationisnotachallenge.T/F5.Eco-friendlyaccommodationsarenotrecommendedbytheUN.T/F三、填空题（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：阅读以下短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。Passage3(2分/题)Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts.In2026,scientistspredictthatcoastalcitieswillfaceincreasedfloodingduetomeltingpolarice.Tomitigatetheseeffects,manynationsareinvestinginrenewableenergysourceslikewindandsolarpower.Forexample,Denmarkgeneratesover50%ofitselectricityfromwindturbines.However,thetransitiontocleanenergyrequirescollaborationbetweengovernments,businesses,andindividuals.1.Climatechangehascaused_______weatherevents.(type)2.Coastalcitiesareexpectedtoexperience_______duetoicemelt.(increase)3.Denmarkproducesasignificantportionofitselectricityfrom_______.(wind)4.Renewableenergysourceshelp_______globalwarming.(reduce)5.Transitioningtocleanenergyneeds_______fromallsectors.(collaboration)四、段落匹配（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目：阅读以下短文和段落，将短文中的段落编号填入对应的空白处。Passage4(2分/题)Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthemodernworkplace.CompanieslikeGoogleandMicrosofthaveadoptedhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeandoffice.Thisshifthasimprovedwork-lifebalanceformanybutalsohighlightedchallengeslikecommunicationgaps.Additionally,thegigeconomyhasgrown,withfreelancersdominatingfieldslikewriting,design,andprogramming.A.Thegigeconomyoffersflexibilitybutlacksjobsecurity.B.Hybridworkmodelsbenefitemployeesbutrequirecarefulmanagement.C.Remoteworkhasincreasedproductivityforsomeindustries.D.Companiesareincreasinglyfocusingonemployeewell-being.E.Communicationismoredifficultinremoteworkenvironments.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______写作部分一、议论文（共1题，15分）题目：Inrecentyears,thetrendof"slowliving"hasgainedpopularityworldwide.Advocatesarguethatthislifestyle,whichemphasizesmindfulnessandsimplicity,canimprovementalhealthandreducestress.However,criticsclaimthatslowlivingisimpracticalintoday’sfast-pacedsociety.Writeanessay(150-200words)discussingbothviews.Inyouropinion,shouldpeopleadoptaslowlivinglifestyle?Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.答案与解析阅读理解部分一、多项选择1.B-解析：文章主要讨论AI带来的就业机会和挑战，强调其双重影响。2.B-解析：文中提到政府和企业应投资于再培训计划以帮助工人适应变化。3.A-解析：报告指出AI可能取代8500万份工作。4.C-解析：文章强调终身学习是保持竞争力的关键。5.C-解析：文章客观分析AI的影响，语气中立。二、判断题1.F-解析：文章强调可持续旅游的重要性，未提及其成本问题。2.F-解析：UN鼓励使用公共交通而非私家车。3.T-解析：文中提到哥斯达黎加减少了70%的塑料垃圾。4.F-解析：文章指出平衡旅游与保护是挑战。5.F-解析：UN鼓励游客选择环保住宿。三、填空题1.types-解析：根据语境，weatherevents需要复数形式。2.anincreasein-解析：dueto后需接名词短语。3.windturbines-解析：原文明确提到丹麦使用风力涡轮机。4.reduce-解析：renewableenergy的作用是减少全球变暖。5.collaboration-解析：原文提到需要各方合作。四、段落匹配1.B-解析：对应短文第二句关于混合工作模式的内容。2.A-解析：对应最后一段关于零工经济的讨论。3.C-解析：对应第三句关于远程工作提高生产力的观点。4.E-解析：对应第四句关于远程工作沟通困难的描述。5.D-解析：对应第一句关于公司关注员工福祉的内容。写作部分议论文范文：Theconceptof"slowliving"hasrecentlybecomeasignificantculturalmovement,reflectingagrowingdesireformindfulnessandsimplicityinafast-pacedworld.Proponentsarguethatthislifestylereducesstressandenhancesmentalwell-beingbyencouragingpeopletofocusonwhattrulymatters.Forexample,manyprofessionalshaveadoptedslowlivingbyprioritizinghobbiesandfamilytimeoverwork.However,criticscontendthatsuchalifestyleisimpracticalintoday’scompetitivesociety,whereefficiencyandspeedarevalued.Theyarguethatslowlivingcouldhindercareer