广东省广州市黄埔区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（笔试部分）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东省广州市黄埔区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（笔试部分）一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。Thecousinswerewaitingatthedoor.Huanhuanjumpedoutofthecarandhurriedinside—shecouldn’twaittostart.However,herbrotherLele

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slowlybehind,sleepy.“Ohboy,”criedHuanhuan.“Hurryup,

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you’llbelateforthefun!”Leledidn’tgive

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anyattention.Huanhuansighed.Manytimes,shehadtoldhim

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makingniangaowastheperfectwaytocelebrateNewYear.However,Lele

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understand—afterall,hewastooyoungtohelplastyear.Thekidsrushedtothebackyardwhiletheirgrandparents

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hotriceintoabigstonebowlthere.“Let’shelp!”Thekidscheered.Theytookturnstohitthericeas

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aspossible.Seeing

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kidsworkingtogetherhappily,Leleturnedtohisfatherandasked,“Papa,canItry?”Hisfathernoddedwith

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encouragingsmile.Ittookthemnearlyhalfanhour

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thericeintoasoftball.Theadultsthencutandshapeditintosmallcakes.Thekidsjoinedtoo.

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theytriedtobecareful,theystillmadeahappymess,andtheroomwasfilled

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laughter.Rightaftertheniangao

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,Leletookabigbite.“Idon’trememberlastyear’staste,butittastesmuch

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thisyear.Yum!”hesaid.“Itdoes,”Huanhuansmiled.“Niangaomeans‘yearlyhigher’.Peopleeatitforgoodluck.”“WhataperfectwaytocelebrateNewYear!”Leleadded.Huanhuanfelthappythatherbrotherfinallyunderstoodthejoyof

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niangaotogether.1.A.walk B.walks C.walked D.walking2.A.and B.or C.so D.but3.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself4.A.when B.why C.what D.where5.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t6.A.pour B.havepoured C.willpour D.werepouring7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly8.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.turn B.turned C.toturn D.turning11.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although12.A.of B.in C.at D.with13.A.cooked B.wascooking C.iscooked D.wascooked14.A.good B.well C.better D.best15.A.make B.tomake C.made D.making二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Giftsareusedtoshowcareandloveinallcultures.

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Oneofthemostinterestingdifferencesisprobablywhatpeoplechooseasgifts.Inmanywesterncountries,aclockorawatchisacommongift.

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ButinChina,“clock”soundslike“theendoflife”.Thatmeansbadluck,soitisnotwelcome.

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Chinesepeopleseldomexpresstheirfeelingsforthegifts.Theydon’twantotherstothinktheyonlycareaboutthegifts.

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However,insomecountrieslikeCanada,openinggiftsinfrontofthegiversisasignofrespect,becausethegiverswillbehappytoknowtheirgiftsareloved.However,traditionsfordealingwithunwantedgiftsarerathersimilar.Peopleallexpressthankspolitely.Butafterthat,somepeoplereturnthegiftstothestoreforsomethingelse.

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Stillothersjustkeepthemathome—theydon’twanttoembarrassthegiversorletthemdown.Allinall,nomatterwhatgiftswegiveorreceive,themostimportantthingisthecareandlovebehindthem.Thisisthesameineveryculture.A．Anotherbigdifferenceishowpeopleactwhentheyreceivegifts.B．However,thegift-givingandreceivingtraditionsarequitedifferent.C．Somere-giftthemtosomeonewhomightlikethem.D．Theyusuallydon’topengiftsrightaway,either.E．Peoplegiveittoshowtheywanttoenjoyeverymomenttogether.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Poltuwokeupveryearlytoday.Assoonashegotup,heranstraighttothebottleonhisdesk.Inside,therewasacolorfulbutterflythathehadcaughtforhis

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project.“Howbeautiful!”Poltushoutedexcitedly.Tokeepthelittlecreaturealive,Poltuhadmadeafew

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onthecapofthebottletoletairin.Hehadalsoputsomeleavesinsideforthebutterflytoreston.Poltucouldn’twaittoshowthebutterflytothewholeclass,sohedressed

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andleftforschool.Intheclassroom,hegentlyplacedthebottlebythewindow.Everyonewasso

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thattheycrowdedaround,watchingandtalkingexcitedlyaboutitforalongtime.Intheend,thebiologyteacherpraisedPoltuforbringingit.Thatwashis

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lessoninweeks.Butonhiswayhome,Poltubeganto

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.Thebutterflydidn’tseemaslivelyasbefore.“Areyoutootiredtoday?”heaskedquietly.Duringtheevening,thelittleboykeptcheckingthebutterflyeverynowandthen.Ataroundbedtime,Poltucheckedagain.Butthistimethebutterflywasn’t

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atall!Poltupatientlyshookthebottle,tryingto

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the“SleepingBeauty”.Nothinghappened.Hetriedagain.Still,noresponse.Poltuwasalmostcrying.Heopenedthebottle,hopingitmighthelp.

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,itworked.Thebutterflybegantowaveitswingsslowly.Afterawhile,itflewup,outofthebottle,andawayintothesky.Poltufeltabitsadtoseeitleave,buthewasalsohappy.Heknewhehaddonethe

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thing—sendinghislittlefriendbacktonature.21.A.math B.music C.biology D.history22.A.holes B.notes C.cards D.marks23.A.slowly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.carelessly24.A.afraid B.angry C.interested D.satisfied25.A.quietest B.longest C.busiest D.happiest26.A.worry B.laugh C.relax D.shout27.A.eating B.moving C.drinking D.sleeping28.A.pickup B.giveup C.wakeup D.dressup29.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Worriedly D.Strangely30.A.wrong B.right C.old D.new四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

♥Guangzhousouprecipes♥CornandCarrotSoupwithPorkBones▷Ingredients:porkbones,corns,carrots,water▷Howtomake:Step1:Putporkbonesinhotwaterfor1-2minutestoclean.Step2:Cookallingredientsoverlowheatfor1hourafterboiling.▷Whyisitgoodforyou?Porkboneshaveproteintohelpyougrowstrong.Cornandcarrotsaregoodforyoureyes.Walnut,ChineseYam&PorkBonesSoup▷Ingredients:porkbones,walnuts(核桃),Chineseyam(山药),water▷Howtomake:Step1:Putporkbonesinhotwaterfor1-2minutestoclean.Step2:Cookallingredientsoverlowheatfor1hourafterboiling.▷Whyisitgoodforyou?Walnutshavegoodoil(Omega-3)formemory.Chineseyamgiveslong-lastingenergy.Ithelpsyoustayfocusedandmemorizethings.WatercressSoupwithPorkBones▷Ingredients:porkbones,watercress(西洋菜),carrots,water▷Howtomake:Step1:Putporkbonesinhotwaterfor1-2minutestoclean.Step2:Cookbonesandcarrotsoverlowheatforhalfanhour.Step3:Addwatercressandcook15-20minutesuntilsoft.▷Whyisitgoodforyou?Carrotsandwatercresshavedifferentkindsofvitamins(维生素)。Ithelpsyourbodyfeelfreshandlight.31.Whowouldyourecommend

Walnut,ChineseYam&PorkBonesSoupto?A.Anoldmanwhohasheartdisease.

B.Awomanwhoisonadietrecently.

C.Agirlwhoispreparingforanexam.

D.Aboywhohasverypooreyesight.32.Whatdothethreesoupshaveincommon?A.Theyhelpimprovepeople’smemory.

B.Theyarecookedinthesamesteps.

C.Theyuseporkbonesasaningredient.

D.Theyrequirethesamecookingtime.33.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.ArestaurantmenuinGuangzhou.

B.Amagazineabouthomecooking.

C.Scientificresearchonfood.

D.AhistorybookaboutGuangzhoufood.BPotatoesaretheworld’sthird-largestfoodandfeedalargenumberofpeople.Theyaresostrongandfulloflifethattheyareabletoliveinmanydifficultenvironmentsaroundtheworld.Wheredidthepotatoplantcomefrom?Fourteenmillionyearsago,therewasanancientplantlivinginthemountainsofSouthAmerica.Withclimatechanges,thisancientfamilyslowlygrewintotwodifferentfamilies.Onebecamethetomato,andtheotherwascalledEtuberosum,apotato-likeplant.5millionyearsafterthat,thesetwofamilies“gotmarried”:theycrossedbyaccident!Thetomatoplantactslikethemother,andtheEtuberosumthefather.Theygavebirthtotheearliestpotatoplantwithtubers(块茎),whicharethethickundergroundpartpeopleeat.Abovetheground,potatoplantslookalmostthesameastheir“father”,butundertheground,theyarequitedifferent.Their“father”doesn’thavetubers!Isn’titinteresting?Howdidtheydevelop?Infact,thebirthofthepotatocamefromaluckymixofgenes(基因).Amongall,twogenesareveryimportant.OneiscalledSP6A．Itcomesfromtomatoesandactslikea“startbutton”.Ittellstheplantwhentostartmakingtubers.TheotherisIT1.ItcomesfromtheEtuberosumandcontrolsthegrowthoftheundergroundpartthatformstubers.Withouteitherofthese,thegrowthoftuberswouldbeimpossible.Tubersareimportanttothepotato.Theystorewaterandenergyunderground.Theyhelppotatoplantsliveindryandcoldenvironments.What’smore,theyprovideanewwayforpotatoestohavebabies—noseedsareneeded!Babiescanstartgrowingrightfromthesmalleyesonthetubers.Growingtubersisagreatsuccessforpotatoes!Whatanamazingjourneyofthesuperstar!

34.Whatquestiondoesthepassagetrytoanswer?A.Whyarepotatoessopopular?

B.Wheredidpotatoesfirstgrow?

C.Whataretheadvantagesoftubers?

D.Howdidthepotatoplantdevelop?35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph3referto?A.Potatoplants. B.Potato-likeplants.

C.TheEtuberosum. D.Tubers.36.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthebirthofpotatoes?A. B.

C. D.37.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesthetuber?A.Itstoresnowaterorenergy.

B.Itcarriesseedsforthepotato.

C.Itisformedabovetheground.

D.Ithelpswiththegrowthofpotatoes.CWhenDaisylefttomeetherfriends,sherefusedheryoungersisterEmily’srequesttojoin.Shereturnedhomelaterthatevening.Twominutesaftershewentupstairstoherroom,shestormeddownandshoutedangrily,“Youmessedupmyroomagainwithoutasking,didn’tyou?”Silencefilledthesittingroom.Inthefirelight,DaisysawEmily’sfaceturnredandthenpaleinaminute.Forthewholeevening,DaisypretendednottonoticeEmilyatall.ButEmilykeptanearoutforDaisy.Beforebed,shewalkedworriedlytoDaisy’sdoorandsaidwithallhercourage,“Daisy,I’mso,sosorry.”“Ishallneverforgiveyou,”wasDaisy’scoldanswer.Thenextday,DaisyandJoe,theboynextdoor,weregoingice-skatingonthelakenearby.Emilyputonhericeskatesandfollowedthemout.“Daisy,waitformeplease!”Foraminute,Daisythoughtofcaringforthelittlefollower,buthercooledbutstill-hardangerstoppedherfromdoingso.Momentslater,however,sheturnedaround,justintimetoseeEmilyfallontotheice.Theicebrokeandshefellintothewater.Daisywasrootedtothegroundwithfear.JoethrewhimselfovertoEmilyatonce.Hepickedupastickandhelditouttoher,“Holdon!”DaisyrushedovertojoinJoe.Emilyreachedouthershakinghandsandtriedherbesttocatchthestick.Littlebylittle,theypulledEmilyontothesafeiceandsentEmilyhomeasfastastheycould.Beingwarmandtired,thelittleonesoonfellasleepinfrontofthefireplace.Lookingatherlovelysleepingface,Daisygentlybrushedthewethairoffherforeheadandsaidtoherself,“WhathaveIdonetoher?”AsDaisykissedher,Emilyhalf-openedhereyes.Neitherofthemsaidaword—theyjustthrewtheirarmsaroundeachother.________38.WhydidDaisygetangrywithEmily?A.Emilyalwaysdroveherfriendsmad.

B.Emilyfollowedheroutwithoutasking.

C.Emilymessedupherroomwhenshewasout.

D.Emilykeptanearoutforsoundsinherroom.39.Whatdoes“Daisywasrootedtothegroundwithfear”inparagraph6mean?A.Daisywastooscaredtomove. B.Daisywastooangrytospeak.

C.Daisypretendednottoseeit. D.Daisywantedtohelpatonce.40.HowdidDaisy’sfeelingschangeaftershecamehomeinthestory?A.Happy→Sorry→Worried→Angry.

B.Happy→Worried→Angry→Hopeful.

C.Angry→Worried→Regretful→Happy.

D.Angry→Scared→Happy→Worried.41.Whichisthebesttofillin“________”inthelastparagraph?A.Daisypromisedtotidyuptheroomtogether.

B.Theunhappythingswereforgotteninthehug.

C.Afterthat,Emilycouldn’tfallasleepanymore.

D.Theybothdecidedtoleavetheotheralone.DYangZhenning,aworld-classChinesephysicist,passedawayinBeijingthisyearattheageof103.Heisarolemodelworthlearningfromforeveryone.BorninHefei,Yangwasanexcellentstudentatschool.Hestudiedveryhardandgothismaster’sdegreefromTsinghuaUniversity.Later,hewentontostudyattheUniversityofChicagoandgotthedoctor’sdegree.Yang’smostfamousachievementcamein1957.HeandanotherChinesescientist,LiZhengdao,madeanewdiscoveryabouthowthesmallestparticles(粒子)innaturebehave.Thefindingcompletelychangedabasiclawinphysics.TheirbreakthroughledthemtowintheNobelPrize,makingthemthefirstChineseevertoreceivethishonor.Thoughlivingabroad,Yangneverforgothismotherland.Inthelate1970s,hebelieveditwasanimportanttimeforChinatodevelopphysicsandtraintalents.HeoftenflewbetweencountriestogivelecturesatuniversitiesacrossChina.HebroughtintoChinapopulartheoriesintheworldandpointedoutkeyresearchdirectionsforChineseresearchers.Then,Yangactivelybridgedtwo-wayexchangesandraisedfundstosupportChineseresearchersintheiroverseasstudyvisits.In2015,hegaveupeverythingabroadandreturnedtoChina.HeservedasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity,wherehesetuparesearchcentertodrivethedevelopmentofscienceinChina.Duringhisteaching,healwaysremindedhisstudents:“Scientificprogressisnotachievedbyansweringquestions,butbyquestioninganswers.”IthasmadeabigdifferencetohowyoungChinesestudentsdoscientificresearch.

42.WhydidYangandLiwintheNobelPrizeinPhysics?A.ForbeingthefirstChinesetostudyphysicsabroad.

B.Forchangingabasiclawinphysics.

C.Forpointingoutkeyresearchdirectionsworldwide.

D.Forraisingfundstosupportoverseasresearchers.43.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninYang’slife?a.HetaughtatTsinghuaUniversity.b.Hehelpedbridgeoverseasexchanges.c.HeintroducedworldwidetheoriestoChina.d.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.e.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.e-d-c-b-a B.e-c-b-d-a C.a-c-b-e-d D.a-e-c-b-d44.WhatdidYangexpecthisstudentstodofromthelastparagraph?A.Turntoteachersforcorrectanswers.

B.Alwaysbebravetodoubttheanswers.

C.Keepaskingmanydifficultquestions.

D.Answerasmanyquestionsaspossible.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtowinaNobelPrize.

B.China’sgoldenageforphysics.

C.AgreatphysicistandhisloveforChina.

D.Scientificdiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.根据以下语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。Lastweek,Ijoinedmyschool’sEnglishquizshow.Rightbeforeitstarted,thedirectorshouted,“Only10s

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togo”.Iwasverynervous.Butthen,thinkingofmyteacher’sencouragement—“T

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yourself.Youcanmakeit!”,Ibecamepeaceful.ThefirstpartwaseasyandIansweredallthequestionsc

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.Thoughthequestionsweregettingmoreandmoredifficult,Ikeptgettingthemrightandsoonwasa

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oftheothers.WhenthehostsaidexcitedlythatIwasthewinneroftonight’sshow,theaudiencecheeredloudly.Ijumpedwithjoyandcouldn’twaittos

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thisgoodnewswithmyfamilyandmyfriends!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。47.Tom过去常常给自己买油炸食品，体重飙升。Tomusedto

himself

friedfoodandgainedweight.48.他的朋友告诉他要减肥。He

toloseweightbyhisfriends.49.为了控制体重，医生建议他远离垃圾食品。Tocontrolhisweight,thedoctoradvisedhim