安徽师范大学《大学英语二》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Theyoungmanmadea________tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution2.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisno________forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation3.We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let's________it.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto4.Ican________somenoisewhileI'mstudying,butIcan'tstandloudnoises.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith5.Idon'tknowwhetheryouhappen________,butI'mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard6.Thedisc,digitally________inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded7.—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I________asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn'tfeelB.wasn'tfeelingC.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt8.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only________thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told9.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou________foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.A.safetyB.companyC.houseD.friend10.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked11.________thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search12.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront________toarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected13.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed14.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged15.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked16.________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill17.Youcan'timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would18.—I'vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—________.A.YouwillmakeitB.GorightaheadC.Don'tmentionitD.Takeiteasy19.Itwasnotuntilshegothome________Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before20.—Didyoutidyyourroom?—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI________visitors.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出所有符合题意的选项，错选、多选、少选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartasin“bathroom”?A.pathB.ratherC.mathD.father2.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtodescribesomeone'scharacter?A.bekind-heartedB.beeasy-goingC.behard-workingD.begood-looking3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.B.Theywillbuildanewbridgenextyear.C.Hehasrepairedmybike.D.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.4.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?A.bigB.largeC.greatD.small5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishgreetings?A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.C.What'sup?D.Longtimenosee.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressagreement?A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Exactly.D.Idon'tthinkso.7.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?A.bookB.waterC.appleD.air8.Whichofthefollowingverbtensesareusedtoexpressfutureactions?A.begoingtoB.willC.presentcontinuousD.presentperfect9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbialclauses?A.IwillcallyouwhenIarrive.B.Heissotiredthathecan'twalkanyfurther.C.Althoughitwasraining,westillwentout.D.Shelikesreadingbooks.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtomakearequest?A.Couldyouplease...?B.Wouldyoumind...?C.CanI...?D.Let's...三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.Thesunrisesinthewest.()2.IhavewenttoBeijingtwice.()3.Hedoesn'tneedanyhelp,doesn'the?()4.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.()5.Sheisenougholdtogotoschool.()6.Weshouldbefriendlyforeachother.()7.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.()8.NeitherhenorIareright.()9.Whatabeautifulweatheritis!()10.HetoldmethathehasbeentoParis.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题10分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceoftimeinsociallife.B.Theimportanceoftimeinmakingtelephonecalls.C.ThecustomsoftimeintheUnitedStates.D.Themeaningoftimeisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneearlyinthemorningorafter11:00p.m.?A.Youarenotpolite.B.Thematterisimportant.C.Thematterisunimportant.D.Youwanttomakeanappointment.3.Accordingtothepassage,timeplaysanimportantrolein________.A.everydaylifeB.privatelifeC.gettingalongwithothersD.business4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.TheVoicesofTimeB.TheSavingofTimeC.TheImportanceofanAnnouncementD.TimeandTideWaitforNoMan5.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorofthearticlemayagreetowhichofthefollowingstatements?A.ItisappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardsthreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateintheU.S.A.B.Itmaybeappropriatetosendyourinvitationcardstoyourgueststhreeorfourdaysbeforeadinnerpartydateinsomecultures.C.Itisbestforonetomaketelephonecallsatmidnightbecauseitcostsmuchless.D.Ifoneislessthan5minuteslate,hehastomakealongapology.Passage2Arecentstudyshowsthatsixteenoutofeverytwentymarriagesnowendindivorce.Thismeansthatmanyoftoday'schildrenwillgrowupinsingle-parentfamilies.Inthepast,peopleweremuchmorelikelytostaymarriedforthesakeofthechildren.Now,peopleseemtobemuchmoreconcernedwiththeirownhappiness.Thischangeinattitudehasmadeiteasierforpeopletogetdivorced,eveniftheyhaveyoungchildren.Anotherreasonfortheincreaseindivorceisthatitisnoweasiertogetadivorce.Inthepast,itwasverydifficulttogetadivorce,andthereweremanylegalbarriers.Now,allapersonneedstodoisfilearequestwiththecourt.Thecourtwillusuallygrantthedivorceifthereisnogoodreasontokeepthecouplemarried.Divorcecanhaveanegativeimpactonchildren.Theymayfeelsad,angry,orconfused.Theymayalsohavetroubleadjustingtothechangesintheirfamilysituation.Childrenfromdivorcedfamiliesmayalsohavemoreproblemsinschoolandwiththeirfriends.However,divorcedoesn'thavetobeallbad.Itcanalsobeanopportunityforafreshstart.Someparentsmaybehappierandmorerelaxedafteradivorce,whichcanhaveapositiveeffectontheirchildren.Also,childrenmaylearntobemoreindependentandresponsibleasaresultofhavingtodealwiththechangesintheirfamily.1.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreaseindivorceaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplearemoreconcernedwiththeirownhappiness.B.Itiseasiertogetadivorcenow.C.BothAandB.D.Theattitudetowardsmarriagehaschanged.2.Whatdoesthecourtusuallydowhenapersonfilesarequestfordivorce?A.Itwillnotgrantthedivorceeasily.B.Itwillgrantthedivorceifthereisnogoodreasontokeepthecouplemarried.C.Itwillaskthecoupletothinktwice.D.Itwilltrytopersuadethecoupletostaymarried.3.Howcandivorcebeanopportunityforafreshstart?A.Someparentsmaybehappierandmorerelaxedafteradivorce.B.Childrenmaylearntobemoreindependentandresponsible.C.BothAandB.D.