2025年人教版初中英语八年级下册单元试卷

2025年人教版初中英语八年级下册单元试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______Part1ListeningComprehension(略)Part2VocabularyandGrammarChoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.1.Mysisterislearninghowto______abike.A.makeB.doesC.doingD.ismaking2.bananasaregoodforyourhealth.A.AnB.AC.TheD./3.Therecipe______step-by-stepinstructions.A.giveB.givesC.isgivingD.aregiving4.Wouldyoulikesomemilk______yourcoffee?A.withB.forC.inD.on5.Idon'tknowthe______tomakethisdrink.A.wayB.howC.whereD.what6.Thismilkshakeis______delicious!A.notB.veryC.tooD.so7.It's______tomakeamilkshake.A.easyB.easilyC.difficultD.moredifficult8.Youneed______bananatomakeabananamilkshake.A.manyB.muchC.aD.some9.Canyoutellme______tomakeabananamilkshake?A.howB.whatC.whereD.when10.Themilkshake______deliciousbutalittlesweet.A.isB.areC.amD.be11.Pleaseaddthe______icecubestotheblender.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most12.Thisisa______recipe.Youcanfollowittomakeadeliciousmilkshake.A.easyB.difficultC.easyenoughD.toodifficult13.Thejuice______inthefridge.A.keepB.keepsC.iskeptD.arekept14.What______youdolastnight?A.didB.doC.isD.are15.Heaskedme______Ilikemilkshakes.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what16.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.theallC.alltheD.whole17.Sheis______tolearnhowtomakeamilkshake.A.enoughinterestingB.interestingenoughC.enoughinterestedD.interestedenough18.______youlikecoffeeortea?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are19.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.themostB.themostinterestingC.mostD.moreinteresting20.Let's______somefruitjuice.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.todrinkRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.21.Pleaseaddthesugartothemilk.(Makeitnegative)________________________________________________________________________22.Hedoesn'tknowhowtomakeamilkshake.(Makeitinterrogative)________________________________________________________________________23.Therecipegivesclearinstructions.(Changethevoice)________________________________________________________________________24.Itisimportanttofollowthestepscarefully.(Beginwith"It")________________________________________________________________________25.Sheismakingafruitsalad.(Reportthespeech)Marysaidthat______.Part3ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothesupermarket.Weboughtalotoffruitsandvegetables.Mydadwantedtomakeafruitsalad.So,hefollowedtherecipeinthesupermarketmagazine.First,hewashedallthefruitsandvegetables.Then,hecutthemintosmallpieces.Next,heputthefruitsandvegetablesintoabigbowl.Finally,headdedsomeyogurtandhoney.Itwasdelicious!26.Whatdidtheauthor'sfamilybuyatthesupermarket?27.Whatdidtheauthor'sdadwanttomake?28.Howdidtheauthor'sdadmakethefruitsalad?29.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthefruitsalad?30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Part4WritingWriteashortpassageabouthowtomakeyourfavoritedrink.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:*Whatisyourfavoritedrink?*Whatingredientsdoyouneed?*Howdoyoumakeit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷答案Part2VocabularyandGrammar1.A解析：考查动词不定式。howtomake是动词不定式短语作动词learn的宾语。2.D解析：考查零冠词。bananas是复数名词，泛指时不用冠词。3.B解析：考查一般现在时被动语态。recipe是单数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式。4.A解析：考查介词。with表示伴随，意为“和……一起”。5.B解析：考查疑问词。howtodosth意为“如何做某事”，作know的宾语。6.B解析：考查副词。very修饰形容词delicious。7.A解析：考查形容词。It'seasytodosth意为“做某事很容易”。8.D解析：考查代词。some修饰不可数名词milk。9.A解析：考查疑问词。howtodosth意为“如何做某事”，作tellsb的宾语。10.A解析：考查系动词。Themilkshake是单数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用is。11.B解析：考查代词。icecubes是不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。12.A解析：考查形容词。easy作表语，修饰recipe。13.C解析：考查一般现在时被动语态。juice是单数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式，且动作是被保持，用被动语态。14.A解析：考查一般过去时。lastnight是过去的时间状语，谓语动词用过去式。15.C解析：考查宾语从句。asksbwhether/if+主语+动词原形意为“询问某人是否……”，if和whether可以互换，但whether引导的从句作know的宾语时，通常用whether。16.A解析：考查代词。all意为“所有”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。17.D解析：考查形容词与副词。enough修饰形容词或副词时，放在形容词或副词后面。beinterestedindoingsth意为“对做某事感兴趣”。18.B解析：考查一般疑问句。当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用do/does。19.B解析：考查形容词最高级。the+形容词最高级意为“最……”。20.A解析：考查动词原形。Let'sdosth意为“让我们做某事”。Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.21.Pleasedon'taddthesugartothemilk.解析：考查否定句。在一般现在时的肯定句中，将助动词do/does/did提前，主语用原形，谓语动词用动词原形，其它部分不变。add改为don'tadd。22.Howdoesheknowhowtomakeamilkshake?解析：考查疑问句。将does提前，主语he改为how，其余部分不变。23.Clearinstructionsaregivenbytherecipe.解析：考查被动语态。将主动语态的宾语amilkshake提前作被动语态的主语，动词give改为isgiven，主语therecipe改为its，其余部分不变。24.Itisimportanttofollowthestepscarefully.解析：考查强调句。将important提前，用that引导，that在句中不充当任何成分。25.Marysaidthatshewasmakingafruit