2026年英语能力测试阅读理解写作技巧题库

2026年英语能力测试：阅读理解、写作技巧题库题目1（2分）阅读材料：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedvariousindustries,includinghealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.However,concernsremainaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkers.ArecentstudybytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)suggeststhatwhileAIcanenhanceefficiency,itshouldbeintegratedintohealthcaresystemsasacomplementarytoolratherthanareplacement.问题：WhatisthemainconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingAIinhealthcare?A.HighcostsofAItechnologyB.PrivacyissuesandjobdisplacementC.InabilitytodiagnosecomplexconditionsD.Limiteddataavailability答案：B解析：Thepassageexplicitlystatesthat"concernsremainaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkers,"makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.题目2（2分）阅读材料：Sustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninrecentyearsastravelersbecomemoreenvironmentallyconscious.Eco-friendlyresortsinCostaRica,forexample,haveimplementedzero-wastepoliciesandrelyonrenewableenergysources.However,sustainabletourismalsofaceschallenges,suchasbalancingeconomicgrowthwithconservationefforts.LocalcommunitiesinNepalhavestruggledtomaintainculturalheritagewhileattractingtourists,leadingtocallsforstricterregulations.问题：Whatisachallengementionedinthepassageforsustainabletourism?A.HightouristdemandB.LackofgovernmentsupportC.DifficultyinbalancingeconomicandenvironmentalgoalsD.Overrelianceontraditionalinfrastructure答案：C解析：Thepassagehighlightsthat"localcommunitiesinNepalhavestruggledtomaintainculturalheritagewhileattractingtourists,leadingtocallsforstricterregulations,"indicatingachallengeinbalancingeconomicandenvironmentalgoals.题目3（2分）阅读材料：TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkpoliciesworldwide.CompaniesinSiliconValley,suchasGoogleandTesla,havereportedhigherproductivityamongemployeesworkingfromhome.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationgapsandburnoutamongworkers.AsurveybyLinkedInfoundthat45%ofremoteemployeesfeelisolated,promptingcompaniestoinvestinvirtualteam-buildingactivities.问题：Whatisapositiveoutcomeofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.ReducedofficespacecostsB.IncreasedproductivityforsomeemployeesC.LoweremployeeturnoverD.Improvedwork-lifebalanceforallworkers答案：B解析：Thepassagestatesthat"companiesinSiliconValley,suchasGoogleandTesla,havereportedhigherproductivityamongemployeesworkingfromhome,"makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.题目4（2分）阅读材料：TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofAustralia,isfacingseverethreatsduetoclimatechangeandpollution.Scientistshavewarnedthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,thereefmayexperiencemassbleachingeventsby2050.Conservationeffortshaveincludedreducingagriculturalrunoffandestablishingmarineprotectedareas.However,somecriticsarguethatthesemeasuresareinsufficientandcallforglobalcooperationtoaddresstheissue.问题：WhatistheprimarythreattotheGreatBarrierReefaccordingtothepassage?A.OverfishingB.ClimatechangeandpollutionC.TouristinterferenceD.Naturaldisasters答案：B解析：Thepassageexplicitlymentionsthat"climatechangeandpollution"aretheprimarythreats,makingoptionBcorrect.题目5（2分）阅读材料：Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry,withonlinesalessurpassingbrick-and-mortarstoresinmanycountries.AmazonandAlibabahavedominatedthemarket,butsmallerbusinesseshavealsofoundopportunitiesindigitalplatforms.However,challengesremain,suchasensuringcybersecurityandprovidingseamlesscustomerexperiences.AreportbytheInternationalTradeUnionConfederation(ITUC)suggeststhatthee-commerceboomhascreatedmillionsofjobsbutalsoincreasedcompetitionfortraditionalretailers.问题：Whatisachallengementionedinthepassagefore-commercebusinesses?A.HighshippingcostsB.CybersecuritythreatsC.LimitedmarketreachD.Difficultyinretainingemployees答案：B解析：Thepassagenotesthat"ensuringcybersecurityandprovidingseamlesscustomerexperiences"arechallenges,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2026年英语能力测试：写作技巧（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）题目1（2分）写作任务：Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)explainingwhyitisimportanttoprotectendangeredspecies.答案示例：Protectingendangeredspeciesiscrucialbecausebiodiversitycontributestoecosystemstability.Manyspeciesplayvitalrolesinpollinationandsoilhealth.Additionally,endangeredanimalsoftenholdmedicinalorscientificvalue.Theirextinctioncouldleadtoirreversibledamagetoecosystemsandlossofpotentialbenefitsforhumanity.Therefore,conservationeffortsmustbestrengthenedtopreservethesevaluableresources.解析：Theanswerprovidesaclearthesis,supportingdetails(ecosystemstability,pollination,medicinalvalue),andaconcludingstatement.Thelengthisappropriate.题目2（2分）写作任务：Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)discussingthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.答案示例：Learningasecondlanguageoffersnumerousadvantages.Itenhancescognitiveskills,suchasproblem-solvingandcreativity.Moreover,itopensupcareeropportunitiesandallowsindividualstoconnectwithdiversecultures.Bilingualismalsoimprovescommunicationskillsandcanboostself-confidence.Inanincreasinglyglobalizedworld,masteringanotherlanguageisavaluableassetforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.解析：Theanswerincludesbenefits(cognitiveskills,careeropportunities,culturalunderstanding)andaconcludingstatement,meetingthelengthrequirement.题目3（2分）写作任务：Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)explaininghowtechnologyhaschangededucation.答案示例：Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationbyprovidingaccesstoonlineresourcesandinteractivelearningtools.Studentscannowstudyanytime,anywhere,usingplatformslikeCourseraandKhanAcademy.Additionally,virtualclassroomsanddigitalassessmentshavemadeeducationmoreflexible.However,challengessuchasdigitalinequalityandscreentimemustbeaddressed.Overall,technologyhasenhancedlearningbutrequiresresponsibleimplementation.解析：Theanswerdiscussespositivechanges(onlineresources,flexibility)andacknowledgeschallenges,maintainingabalancedperspective.题目4（2分）写作任务：Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)describingtheimportanceofexerciseformentalhealth.答案示例：Exerciseisessentialformentalhealthasitreleasesendorphins,whichreducestressandimprovemood.Regularphysicalactivityalsoenhancescognitivefunction,includingmemoryandfocus.Studiesshowthatexercisecanalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Simpleactivitieslikewalkingoryogacanmakeasignificantdifference.Therefore,incorporatingexerciseintodailyroutinesiskeytomaintainingmentalwell-be