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2026年英语能力测试:阅读理解、写作技巧题库题目1(2分)阅读材料:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedvariousindustries,includinghealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.However,concernsremainaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkers.ArecentstudybytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)suggeststhatwhileAIcanenhanceefficiency,itshouldbeintegratedintohealthcaresystemsasacomplementarytoolratherthanareplacement.问题:WhatisthemainconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingAIinhealthcare?A.HighcostsofAItechnologyB.PrivacyissuesandjobdisplacementC.InabilitytodiagnosecomplexconditionsD.Limiteddataavailability答案:B解析:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthat"concernsremainaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofhealthcareworkers,"makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.题目2(2分)阅读材料:Sustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninrecentyearsastravelersbecomemoreenvironmentallyconscious.Eco-friendlyresortsinCostaRica,forexample,haveimplementedzero-wastepoliciesandrelyonrenewableenergysources.However,sustainabletourismalsofaceschallenges,suchasbalancingeconomicgrowthwithconservationefforts.LocalcommunitiesinNepalhavestruggledtomaintainculturalheritagewhileattractingtourists,leadingtocallsforstricterregulations.问题:Whatisachallengementionedinthepassageforsustainabletourism?A.HightouristdemandB.LackofgovernmentsupportC.DifficultyinbalancingeconomicandenvironmentalgoalsD.Overrelianceontraditionalinfrastructure答案:C解析:Thepassagehighlightsthat"localcommunitiesinNepalhavestruggledtomaintainculturalheritagewhileattractingtourists,leadingtocallsforstricterregulations,"indicatingachallengeinbalancingeconomicandenvironmentalgoals.题目3(2分)阅读材料:TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkpoliciesworldwide.CompaniesinSiliconValley,suchasGoogleandTesla,havereportedhigherproductivityamongemployeesworkingfromhome.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationgapsandburnoutamongworkers.AsurveybyLinkedInfoundthat45%ofremoteemployeesfeelisolated,promptingcompaniestoinvestinvirtualteam-buildingactivities.问题:Whatisapositiveoutcomeofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.ReducedofficespacecostsB.IncreasedproductivityforsomeemployeesC.LoweremployeeturnoverD.Improvedwork-lifebalanceforallworkers答案:B解析:Thepassagestatesthat"companiesinSiliconValley,suchasGoogleandTesla,havereportedhigherproductivityamongemployeesworkingfromhome,"makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.题目4(2分)阅读材料:TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofAustralia,isfacingseverethreatsduetoclimatechangeandpollution.Scientistshavewarnedthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,thereefmayexperiencemassbleachingeventsby2050.Conservationeffortshaveincludedreducingagriculturalrunoffandestablishingmarineprotectedareas.However,somecriticsarguethatthesemeasuresareinsufficientandcallforglobalcooperationtoaddresstheissue.问题:WhatistheprimarythreattotheGreatBarrierReefaccordingtothepassage?A.OverfishingB.ClimatechangeandpollutionC.TouristinterferenceD.Naturaldisasters答案:B解析:Thepassageexplicitlymentionsthat"climatechangeandpollution"aretheprimarythreats,makingoptionBcorrect.题目5(2分)阅读材料:Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry,withonlinesalessurpassingbrick-and-mortarstoresinmanycountries.AmazonandAlibabahavedominatedthemarket,butsmallerbusinesseshavealsofoundopportunitiesindigitalplatforms.However,challengesremain,suchasensuringcybersecurityandprovidingseamlesscustomerexperiences.AreportbytheInternationalTradeUnionConfederation(ITUC)suggeststhatthee-commerceboomhascreatedmillionsofjobsbutalsoincreasedcompetitionfortraditionalretailers.问题:Whatisachallengementionedinthepassagefore-commercebusinesses?A.HighshippingcostsB.CybersecuritythreatsC.LimitedmarketreachD.Difficultyinretainingemployees答案:B解析:Thepassagenotesthat"ensuringcybersecurityandprovidingseamlesscustomerexperiences"arechallenges,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2026年英语能力测试:写作技巧(共5题,每题2分,总分10分)题目1(2分)写作任务:Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)explainingwhyitisimportanttoprotectendangeredspecies.答案示例:Protectingendangeredspeciesiscrucialbecausebiodiversitycontributestoecosystemstability.Manyspeciesplayvitalrolesinpollinationandsoilhealth.Additionally,endangeredanimalsoftenholdmedicinalorscientificvalue.Theirextinctioncouldleadtoirreversibledamagetoecosystemsandlossofpotentialbenefitsforhumanity.Therefore,conservationeffortsmustbestrengthenedtopreservethesevaluableresources.解析:Theanswerprovidesaclearthesis,supportingdetails(ecosystemstability,pollination,medicinalvalue),andaconcludingstatement.Thelengthisappropriate.题目2(2分)写作任务:Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)discussingthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.答案示例:Learningasecondlanguageoffersnumerousadvantages.Itenhancescognitiveskills,suchasproblem-solvingandcreativity.Moreover,itopensupcareeropportunitiesandallowsindividualstoconnectwithdiversecultures.Bilingualismalsoimprovescommunicationskillsandcanboostself-confidence.Inanincreasinglyglobalizedworld,masteringanotherlanguageisavaluableassetforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.解析:Theanswerincludesbenefits(cognitiveskills,careeropportunities,culturalunderstanding)andaconcludingstatement,meetingthelengthrequirement.题目3(2分)写作任务:Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)explaininghowtechnologyhaschangededucation.答案示例:Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationbyprovidingaccesstoonlineresourcesandinteractivelearningtools.Studentscannowstudyanytime,anywhere,usingplatformslikeCourseraandKhanAcademy.Additionally,virtualclassroomsanddigitalassessmentshavemadeeducationmoreflexible.However,challengessuchasdigitalinequalityandscreentimemustbeaddressed.Overall,technologyhasenhancedlearningbutrequiresresponsibleimplementation.解析:Theanswerdiscussespositivechanges(onlineresources,flexibility)andacknowledgeschallenges,maintainingabalancedperspective.题目4(2分)写作任务:Writeashortparagraph(50-80words)describingtheimportanceofexerciseformentalhealth.答案示例:Exerciseisessentialformentalhealthasitreleasesendorphins,whichreducestressandimprovemood.Regularphysicalactivityalsoenhancescognitivefunction,includingmemoryandfocus.Studiesshowthatexercisecanalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Simpleactivitieslikewalkingoryogacanmakeasignificantdifference.Therefore,incorporatingexerciseintodailyroutinesiskeytomaintainingmentalwell-be

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