2026年英语四六级备考阅读理解精讲题集与答案

2026年英语四六级备考：阅读理解精讲题集与答案Part1:MatchingQuestions(Matching题目：共5题，每题2分，共10分)Instructions:Belowarefivesentencesfromapassage.Matcheachsentencewiththemostappropriateparagraph(A-E).Eachparagraphmaybeusedonceornotatall.Passage:AInrecentyears,theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthetraditionalofficeenvironment.Companiesarenowexperimentingwithflexibleschedulesandhot-deskingsystemstoaccommodateemployees'needs.However,thisshifthasalsoraisedconcernsaboutwork-lifebalanceandteamcohesion.BThetechindustryinShenzhenisbooming,attractingtalentfromacrossChinaandbeyond.Startupsarethriving,andmultinationalcorporationsaresettingupR&Dcenterstotapintothelocalinnovationecosystem.Despitetherapidgrowth,housingandtrafficremainsignificantchallengesforthecity.CSustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninruralareasofYunnan,wherelocalcommunitiesareleveragingtheirnaturalbeautytoattracteco-conscioustravelers.Thismodelhasnotonlyboostedthelocaleconomybutalsopreservedculturalheritage.However,over-tourisminsomepopularspotsisthreateningthedelicatebalance.DTheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedstrictpoliciestocombatairpollutioninmajorcities.Measuresincludephasingoutcoal-firedpowerplantsandpromotingelectricvehicles.Whiletheseeffortshaveshownsomesuccess,environmentalexpertsarguethatmoreaggressiveactionsareneeded.EArtificialintelligenceistransformingeducation,frompersonalizedlearningtoautomatedgradingsystems.However,criticsarguethatthistechnologymaywidenthegapbetweenwell-resourcedschoolsandunderfundedones.PolicymakersarenowexploringwaystoensureequitableaccesstoAI-driveneducationtools.Questions:1."ThetechindustryinShenzhenisbooming,attractingtalentfromacrossChinaandbeyond."→()2."SustainabletourismhasgainedtractioninruralareasofYunnan,wherelocalcommunitiesareleveragingtheirnaturalbeautytoattracteco-conscioustravelers."→()3."Artificialintelligenceistransformingeducation,frompersonalizedlearningtoautomatedgradingsystems."→()4."TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedstrictpoliciestocombatairpollutioninmajorcities."→()5."Inrecentyears,theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthetraditionalofficeenvironment."→()Part2:MultipleChoiceQuestions(MultipleChoice题目：共8题，每题2分，共16分)Instructions:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:Theglobalcoffeeindustryisfacingacrisis.Climatechangeisalteringgrowingconditionsinmajorproducingregions,suchasBrazilandVietnam.Coffeeplantsarebecomingmoresusceptibletodiseasesandextremeweatherevents,threateningyields.Meanwhile,consumerpreferencesareshiftingtowardspecialtyandethicallysourcedbeans.Small-scalefarmers,whorelyheavilyoncoffeefortheirlivelihood,arethemostvulnerable.Internationalcoffeebrands,however,arecapitalizingonthistrend,investinginsustainablefarmingpracticesanddirecttradepartnerships.Questions:1.Whatisthemainproblemfacingtheglobalcoffeeindustry?A.Highdemandforinstantcoffee.B.Climatechangeanddiseaseoutbreaks.C.Ashortageofcoffeemachinery.D.Decreasedcompetitionfromtea.(Answer:B)2.Whichgroupismostaffectedbythecoffeecrisis?A.Largemultinationalcorporations.B.Specialtycoffeeretailers.C.Small-scalefarmers.D.Coffeemachinemanufacturers.(Answer:C)3.Whattrendisinfluencingconsumerbehavior?A.Amoveawayfromspecialtycoffee.B.Increaseddemandforfair-tradeproducts.C.Apreferenceforgenericblends.D.Lowerpricesforcommoditycoffee.(Answer:B)4.Howarecoffeebrandsrespondingtothecrisis?A.Byreducingtheirinvestmentsinsustainablefarming.B.Byincreasingpricestooffsetlosses.C.Byformingdirecttradepartnerships.D.Byexpandingtheirproductiontootherregions.(Answer:C)5.Whatistheimpactofclimatechangeoncoffeeproduction?A.Itincreasescropyields.B.Itreducestheriskofdisease.C.Itmakesplantsmoreresilient.D.Italtersgrowingconditions.(Answer:D)6.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofthecoffeeindustry?A.Itwillrecoverwithoutmajorchanges.B.Itwillstabilizewithgovernmentsupport.C.Itwilladaptthroughinnovationandsustainability.D.Itwilldeclineduetoconsumerapathy.(Answer:C)7.Whyarespecialtybeansgainingpopularity?A.Becausetheyarecheaper.B.Becausetheyaremoresustainable.C.Becausetheyareeasiertocultivate.D.Becausetheyarelessbitter.(Answer:B)8.Whatistheroleofdirecttradepartnerships?A.Tomaximizeprofitsforintermediaries.B.Tosupportsmall-scalefarmers.C.Toincreasecoffeeexports.D.Toreducegovernmentregulations.(Answer:B)Part3:True/False/NotGivenQuestions(True/False/NotGiven题目：共7题，每题2分，共14分)Instructions:ReadthepassagebelowanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Passage:TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,istheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem.Scientistshavewarnedthatclimatechangeandpollutionarecausingthereeftodeterioraterapidly.Warmeroceantemperaturesleadtocoralbleaching,aphenomenonwherecoralslosetheircolorandbecomemoresusceptibletodisease.Effortstosavethereefincludereducingcarbonemissions,controllingwaterpollution,andrestoringdamagedareas.However,thesituationremainscritical,andthefutureofthereefisuncertain.Questions:1.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedinthePacificOcean.T/F/NG(Answer:NG)2.Coralbleachingiscausedbypollutionalone.T/F/NG(Answer:F)3.Scientistsbelievethereefisimproving.T/F/NG(Answer:F)4.Carbonemissionsareamajorthreattothereef.T/F/NG(Answer:T)5.Restoringdamagedareasisaneffectivesolution.T/F/NG(Answer:NG)6.TheGreatBarrierReefissmallerthantheAmazonrainforest.T/F/NG(Answer:NG)7.Thefutureofthereefisnotindoubt.T/F/NG(Answer:F)Part4:SummaryCompletionQuestions(SummaryCompletion题目：共6题，每题2分，共12分)Instructions:CompletethesummarybelowusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromthepassage.Passage:Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedtheretailindustry.Onlineshoppingoffersconvenience,awidervarietyofproducts,andcompetitiveprices.However,traditionalbrick-and-mortarstoresareadaptingbyenhancingcustomerexperiencesandofferingpersonalizedservices.Someretailersareintegratingonlineandofflinechannelstocreateaseamlessshoppingjourney.Despitethegrowthofe-commerce,physicalstoresremainimportantfortheirroleincommunityengagementandimmediategratification.Thefutureofretailwilllikelyinvolveahybridmodelthatcombinesthestrengthsofbothformats.Summary:E-commercehaschangedretailbyproviding________,________,and________.Traditionalstoresareadaptingby________and________.Thefutureofretailwillprobablycombine________and________.(Answer:convenience,competitiveprices,awidervariety;enhancingcustomerexperiences;integratingonlineandofflinechannels;physicalstores)AnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:MatchingQuestions1.B2.C3.E4.D5.APart2:MultipleChoiceQuestio