2026年外语如英语等级考试能力评估

2026年外语如英语等级考试能力评估一、词汇与语法（15题，每题2分，共30分）1.单项选择选择最适合填入空格的单词。-Shehasbeen______totheprojectforthreeyears.A)contributedB)contributingC)contributeD)contributed-Thecompanyisfacinga______challengeduetotheglobaleconomicdownturn.A)toughB)tougherC)toughestD)toughness2.短语搭配选择与句子意思最匹配的短语。-Thereporthighlightsthe______ofremoteworkinthetechindustry.A)benefitsanddownsidesB)advantagesanddisadvantagesC)prosandconsD)meritsanddemerits-Hispresentationwas______becausehefailedtoexplainthekeydataclearly.A)confusingB)confusinglyC)confusedD)confusingly二、阅读理解（5题，每题4分，共20分）1.主旨题根据文章内容回答问题。Passage:Theriseofartificialintelligencehastransformedindustriesworldwide.Whileautomationhasincreasedproductivity,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.CompaniesarenowinvestinginAItrainingprogramstoequipemployeeswithnewskills.However,theethicalimplicationsofAIremainatopicofdebate.PolicymakersmuststrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandfairnesstoensurethatAIbenefitssocietyasawhole.-Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)AIiscausingwidespreadjoblosses.B)AIisrevolutionizingindustriesbutrequirescarefulregulation.C)AItrainingprogramsareunnecessaryforemployees.D)PolicymakersshouldignoreAItoavoidethicalissues.2.细节题找出与原文信息一致的选项。-Accordingtothepassage,whyarecompaniesinvestinginAItraining?A)Toreplacehumanworkerswithmachines.B)Tohelpemployeesadapttotechnologicalchanges.C)Toreducecostsbyminimizingautomation.D)ToavoidethicaldebatesaboutAI.三、完形填空（8题，每题2分，共16分）Passage:Lastyear,ItraveledtoJapanforthefirsttime.Thecountry’scleanlinessandefficiencyleftadeepimpressiononme.WhileexploringTokyo,IvisitedatraditionalteahouseintheGiondistrict.Theowner,amiddle-agedwoman,explainedtheartofteapreparationwithgreatpassion.Iwasparticularlyfascinatedbythemeticulousstepsinvolvedinmakingmatcha.TheexperiencemademeappreciateJapaneseculture’semphasisonprecisionandmindfulness.-ItraveledtoJapan______.A)lastmonthB)lastyearC)manyyearsagoD)in2024-Theteahousewaslocatedin______.A)amodernbuildingB)theGiondistrictC)abusyshoppingstreetD)aruralvillage四、翻译（2题，每题5分，共10分）1.英译汉TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese:"Therapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergyhasreduceddependencyonfossilfuelsinmanyregions."2.汉译英将以下句子翻译成英文：中国政府致力于提高农村教育水平，以缩小城乡差距。五、写作（1题，20分）EssayTopic:"Technologyhasmadetheworldmoreconnectedbutalsomoreisolated.Discussbothsidesofthisstatementandgiveyourownopinion."答案与解析一、词汇与语法（15题，每题2分，共30分）1.单项选择1.B)contributing（现在分词作状语，表示持续动作）2.A)tough（形容词修饰challenge）2.短语搭配1.C)prosandcons（固定搭配，表示优缺点）2.A)confusing（形容词修饰presentation）二、阅读理解（5题，每题4分，共20分）1.B)AIisrevolutionizingindustriesbutrequirescarefulregulation.（主旨句在第二段）2.B)Tohelpemployeesadapttotechnologicalchanges.（第三段提到公司投资AI培训）三、完形填空（8题，每题2分，共16分）1.B)lastyear2.B)theGiondistrict3.A)Therapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergyhasreduceddependencyonfossilfuelsinmanyregions.4.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtoimprovingthelevelofeducationinruralareastonarrowtheurban-ruralgap.五、写作（1题，20分）SampleAnswer:Technologyhasundoubtedlymadetheworldmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Theinternet,smartphones,andsocialmediaplatformshaveenabledpeopletocommunicateinstantlyacrosscontinents.Businessescancollaboratewithpartnersglobally,andfamiliescanstayintouchdespitephysicaldistances.Thisinterconnectednesshasfosteredculturalexchangeandglobalawareness.However,thesametechnologythatbindsustogetherhasalsocontributedtosocialisolation.Manypeoplespendhoursscrollingthroughscreens,interactingwithvirtualratherthanrealcommunities.Theriseofsocialmediahasledtothephenomenonof"phubbing"(phonesnubbing),whereindividualsignorethosearoundthemtofocusontheirdevices.Thishasweakenedface-to-faceinteractionsandevenrelationships.Inmyopinion,technology’simpactonconnectivityandisolationdependsonhowweuseit.Ifweprioritizemeaningfulinteractionsandbalancedigitalandphysicalexperiences,technologycanenhanceourlives