2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市峰峰矿区八年级上学期期末英语试题

河北省邯郸市峰峰矿区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末试卷

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once,ayoungmanhadalongtripbyI.Astimewentby,hestartedfeeling

2.Hetookouthistravelmapandcounted（数）allthes:opsonhisway.Tohissurprise,there

wereover60smallstations'Andhedidn't3allthesestops,ateverysmallstation,heran

tothesteward（乘务员）andasked,4tWhyisittakingsolong?4isthenextstation?^^

Thesteward,anoldmanwithwhitehair,kindlyinvitedhimtositinhissmalloffice.The

youngtravelersaidimpatiently（不耐烦地）tothesteward,"Thetrainhadtostopateverystop.

Don'tyouthinkit'sboringtohavesomanystopsbefore5theend?Ijustwanttogetto

mydestination（目的地）6

Thestewardsmiledandsaid,t4Ihavebeenworkingonthistrainforover30years.However,

I7payattentiontothosesmallstations.1onlyrememberwhereIsetoff（出发）and

8myjourneyends.Inbetween,Ijustdomyjobcarefully.”

Theyoungtravelerloweredhis9andstartedtothinkquietly.

Lifeisthesame.Althoughwccan't10thestopsalongtheway,wedontneedto

worryabouteachone.Wejustneedtorememberourgoalandkeepmovingforward.

1.A.trainB.busC.subwayD.bike

2.A.enjoyableB.boredC.hungryD.happy

3.A.standB.mindC.sitD.miss

4.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon

5.A.leavingB.reachingC.changingD.aiiiving

6.A.comfortablyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.suddenly

7.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

8.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

9.A.handB.heartC.headD.shoulder

10.A.decideB.shareC.discussD.stop

二、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入•个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

YesterdayItookmymunioutforlunch.Maybeitwasthe11(five)timeformeto

takeherout.Whenwearrived,12maninawheelchairwaswavingatherand13

(say)hello.Iguessedbecausesheisalsoinawheelchair.

A(thetablenext(o14(we),afamilywashavinglunch.Thelittleboyabouteight

15(year)oldwassmilingawayandwhenIcaughthiseye,hisbeautifulsmilegoteven

brighter.IpointedhimouttoMumandhesmiledatherand16(give)heralittlewave

duringthemeal.Thatreallymadeher17(happily),fromherfaceIcouldtell.Ithanked

hisparents18theirkindness.

ThenItookMumtothesupermarket.Therewasayoungfamilywithsome19

(child)there.Seeingmymuminherwheelchair,thefatherattached(固定)hisshoppingcart.He

20(look)downwithabigsmileandsaid21(warm),“Hello,ma'am!”

Iwassurprisedthatwemetso22(much)friendlyandgoodpeopleinhalfaday.

Mumusedto(过去常常)be23homeformostofhertime.However,shenow24

(open)hermindtopeoplearoundher.Sheislookingforwardto25(meet)morenice

people.Soneverthinkasmallfriendlygesturemaybewastedorgounnoticed.

三、阅读理解

PeopleliketosaysorryintheUK.Ifapersonburps(打嗝)atthedinnertableorheislate

fbrameeting,you'llprobablyhearhimsaying"Oh,I'msosorry!”

BuiwhydotheEnglishpeoplesaysorrysoinucii?AUSscicnlislRubcrlTrivcrsgavea

possibleanswerinhisstudies.Hesaysthatwearepolite(有礼貌的)becauseweneedtobeapart

ofagroupandjoininthesociety.Ifwewanttobewelcomeandsafe,weneedtofollowtherules,

helpeachotherandsaysony.

DoesthismeanthatwhenEnglishpeoplesaysorry,theyarenotshowingtheydid

somethingwrong?Theanswermaybe“yes"sometimes.Butsayingsorryisusefill.Ifyou'rein

theUK,pleaseremember,alittle“sorry“canhelpyoutogoalongway.

试卷第2页，共8页

26.HowdidthewriterbeginhiswritinginParagraph1?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingexamples.

27.Which''sorry“inthefollowingsentencesshowsthespeakerreallydidsomethingwrong?

A."I'msorry,itisnotforsale.”

B.”Sorry,timeisupandIreallyhavetogo.''

C."I’msorry,couldyoupleasesayitagain?”

D."Sorry,Mr.BrownIwon'tbelatenexttime.”

28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?

A.IfshelpfultosaysorryintheUK.

B.Peopleshouldn'tsaysorrytoomuch.

C.Wedon'thavetosaysorryifweareright.

D.Sayingsorryalwaysshowswearewrong.

Yogurtisakindofhealthyfoodthatpeoplecanmakeathome.Onewaytomakeitisto

buysomedryyogurtfromastore.Addtwosmallspoonfulsoftheyogurttotwocupsofmilk.

Thiswillbethestarter（准备材料）foryourownyogur（.

Whenmakingyogurt,itisveryimportanttohavecleanequipment,cleanhandsandaright

temperature.Poureightcupsofmilkintoalargecookingpot.Heatthemilkto85c.Thencool

themilkquicklyto43°C.Todothis,youcanputthecookingpotincoolwater.Keeptheyogurtat

43℃andaddone-halfcupofthestarter.Coverthepotandkeepitatatemperatureof40℃to45℃

forfourtosixhours.Afterthat,yourhomemadeyogurtisready.Youcanalsoaddfruit,nuts,

honeyorspices（香料）.

Yugurlcanbemadewithmilkfioincuwsorolhcranimalsincludinggoalsandsheep.Ilcan

bespelled"y-o-g-u-r-t”or“y-o-g-h-u-r-t”.Moreinformationonmakingitcanbefoundat

websitessuchas.

29.Whatshouldpeoplehaveiftheywanttomakeyogurtathomethemselves?

①Milk.②Dryyogurt.③Fruitandnuts.©Honeyandspices.

A.①③B.①②C.@@D.②④

30.Howcanpeoplemake（hemilkcoolquicklyaccordingiothepassage?

A.Putsomemilkinhotwater.B.Putsomedryyogurtincoolwater.

C.Putthecookingpotincoolwater.D.Putsomenutsinhotwater.

31.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoMakeYogurtontheFarm

B.HowtoMakeYogurtatHome

C.HowtoTeachOtherstoMakeYogurt

D.HowtoTeachFamilytoMakeYogurtonTV

Robotsarechangingthewayofourlife.Theyareplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole

inourdailylife.Herearesemehomerobots.

DeeBot

DccBulcanhelpcleanllicluum.Ilvancleanall(lielluuisandeven

cangounderthedesks,beds,chairs,etc.Youcanalsosetworktimeibr

)DeeBotanditwillstartworkingontime.

Connectr

Thisrobothelpsyoustayclosetoyourfamilyandpetswhenyou

arenotathome.Youcancontrolittoseethehouseandevenplaygames

withyourfamilyorpets.ItcaneventeachyourchildrenEnglishlikea

i1teacher.

Clocky

Ifyouralannclockcaiftmakeyougetupinthemorning,youmay

needaClocky.Whenthealarmclockgoesoff,Clockystartsbeeping.

Thenyoucansetittosnooze.Butminuteslater,itstartsbeepingagain.It

141won'tstopbeepinguntilyougetupandturnitoff.

32.Whichcanhelpyouplaywithpets?

A.DeeBot.B.Connectr.C.Clocky.D.A,BandC.

33.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthepassage?

A.Connectrhelpsuscleantheroom.

试卷第4页，共8页

B.WccansetworktimeforDccBot.

C.Robotscanmakeourlifedifficult.

D.Clockycanhelpusgelonwellwithourfamily.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DeeBotisagoodhouseholdhelperanditcanstartworkingbyitself.

B.Connectrcanhelpyoulookafteryourfamilyandpetswhenyouareout.

C.Ifyouarcalwayslateforclassorwork,youshouldbuyaClocky.

D.Homerobotswillgointoeveryhomeinthefuture.

35.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Threekindsofhelpfulrobots.B.Robots（hatcanhelpusdohousework.

C.Theimportanceofrobotsinourlife.D.Howrobotsmakeourlifeeasy.

Todayplastic（塑料）isallaroundus.Hereconiestheproblem：whatdoyouusuallydowith

thoseplasticthingsafterusingthem?Ifyoudon'tdealwiththemtherightway,theplasticcanbe

badfortheenvironmentand（hehealthofpeopleandanimals.Manyanimalshavelost（heirlives

becauseofit.Theythinkitisfoodandeatalot.

DGradeisacompany（公司）iaDubai.ItcanmaketherecycledplasticbottlesintoT-shirts.

EmmaBarber,directorofDGradesaid."HereatDGrade,wcrecycleplastic.Wctakeplastic

bottlestoourfactory.Thenweturnthemintogreenyarn（纺线）.Whenwehavetheyarn,wecan

makeitintodifferentkindsofthings,suchasmyT-shirt.Weneed1,500tons（吨）ofplastica

month.Onetonofplasticequals（等于）about50,000bottlcs.^^

NowDGradeisalsomakingcupsandbagsoutofrecycledplasticbottles.Thesethingsare

verygoodandpopular.Thecompanyismakingabignumberofclotheseveryyear.Itisalso

makingschoolunilbniislor200schools.

Thecompanyisgrea:,isn'tit?

36.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Plasticthingsarcgoodforanimals.

B.Plasticthingsarebadforthehealthofpeople.

C.Plasticthingsarebadfortheenvironment.

D.Manyanimalseatplasticthingsandlosetheirlives.

37.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“recycle”inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.销毁B.丢弃C.回收利用D.批量生产

38.Howmanyplaslicbottlesdoesthecompanyneedeveryyear?

A.50.000.B.75,000,000.C.600,000.D.900.000.000.

39.WhatdoweknowaboutthecompanyDGrade?

A.ItmakesT-shirtsonly.

B.Itmakesalotofmoneyeveryyear.

C.ItisthebestclothescompanyinDubai.

D.Itusesplasticbottkstomakeclothes.

40.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forihepassage?

A.SayNotoPlasticB.FromPlasticBottlestoClothes

C.HowtoHelpMoreAnimalsD.HowtoMakeaPopularT-shirt

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Whenwintercomestoanend,peopleinChinawelcometheStartofSpring.Thisisatime

ofnewlifeandusuallylasts体?续）about15days.Onclear,warmdays,familiesgathertoenjoy

thepleasantweather.Theyenjoyvisitingparksorgardens.Theycatlotsoffreshgreenvegetables

anddifferenttypesoffruit.

Whentheweathergelswanner,farmersstartplantingcropsin（heirfields.TheStartof

Springisatimeofhopeforfarmers.Theycontinuetoworkhardthroughtheyear.Inautumn,they

cansharetheirharvestwithfamilyandfriends.

41.Huwlungdues（lieSluilufSpiinglast?

42.Whatdopeopleenjoyvisitingonclear,warmdays?

43.Whencanpeoplesharetheirharvestwithfamilyandfriends?

44.Howmanyseasonsaremendoned（被提到）inthetext?

试卷第6页，共8页

45.Whichseasondoyoulikebestinayear?Why?

五、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。

A:Hi,Jenny!46

B:Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

A:Isyourhomefarfromyourschool?

B:Yes.

A:47

B:It'sabouttenkilometersawayfromtheschool.Howaboutyou?

A:Ioftenwalktomyschool.

B:That'snice.48

A:IliveinGuangmingNeighbourhood.

B:49

A:It'sbigandverybeautiful.Therearcsomanytreesandshopsaround.

B:CanIvisititthisSaturday?

A:50YoucantaketheNo.18bus(here.Iwillshowyouaroundourneighbourhood.

B:OK.Seeyouthen!

A:Seeyou!

六、书面表达

51.爱好是梦想的起点。作为新时代的青少年，你的爱好是什么？你的梦想又是什么？

你的爱好如何帮助你实现梦想？请以“MyHobbyandMyDrcam”为题，写一篇短文。

要求：

I.短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

2.词数8。个左右。

MyHobbyandMyDream

试卷第8页，共8页

《河北省邯郸市峰峰矿区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末试卷》参考答案

题号1234567891()

答案ABDCBBCDCA

题号26272829303132333435

答案DDABCBBBBA

题号3637383940

答案ACDDB

1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.C8.D9.C10.A

【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了一位年轻人在火车旅行中因频繁停站而不耐烦，乘务员

分享自己30年工作心得，让年轻人明白人生如同旅行，无需纠结沿途的“站点”，只需牢记

目标前行的道理。

1.句意：曾经，一个年轻人乘坐火车进行了一次长途旅行。

train火车；bus公交车；subway地铁；bike自行车。根据"Thetrainhadtostopateverystop”

可知，此处指乘坐火车旅行。故选A。

2.句意：随着时间的推移，他开始感到无聊。

enjoyable令人愉快的；bored感到无聊的；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的。根据“Don'tyouthink

it,sboringtohavesomanystops”可知，他感觉无聊。故选B。

3.句意：而且他不会错过所有这些站点。

siand站立：mind介意：sil坐；miss错过。根据“iherewereover60smallsiaiions”以及“alevery

smallstation,herantothesteward"”」知，火车每一个小站都会停靠，他不会错过任何一站。

故选D。

4.句意：下一站还有多远？

Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Howfar多远：Howsoon多久以后。根据“Whyis

ittakings。long?”可知，年轻人问为什么这么长时间，可推知他想知道还有多远到下一站。

故选C。

5.句意：在到达终点之前有这么多站，你不觉得很无典吗？

leaving离开；reaching到达；changing改变;arriving到达。此处“theend”是名词短语,需用

及物动词，“reachingtheend”表示“到达终点”，符合语境。故选B。

6.句意：我只想快点到达我的目的地。

comfortably舒适地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地；suddenly突然地。根据上文可知，年

答案第1页，共7页

轻人之所以烦躁是因为旅途太长，他想快些到达自己的站点。故选B。

7.句意：然而，我从不关注那些小站点。

usually通常：always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“IonlyrememberwhereIsetoff

and...myjourneyends”可知，乘务员只记出发地和终点，从不关注沿途的小站点。故选C。

8.句意：我只记得我从哪里出发，以及我的旅程在哪里结束。

how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据"whereIsetoff',此处对应表示“旅

程结束的地方“，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。

9.句意：这个年轻的旅行者低下了头，开始静静地思考。

hand手;heart心;head头;shoulder肩膀。根据“startedtothinkquietly”可知,年轻人听了

乘务员的话后陷入沉思，“loweredhishead”是符合思考时的动作。故选C。

10.句意：虽然我们无法决定沿途的“站点”，但我们不需要为每一个而担忧。

decide决定：share分享：discuss讨论：stop停I匕根据“Wejustneedtorememberourgoaland

keepmovingforward”可知，我们只需要记住我们的目标并继续前行，可推知此处是指我们

无法决定途中的每个站点，故选A。

11.fifth12.a13.saying14.us15.years16.gave17.hiippy18.for

19.children20.looked21.warmly22.many23.at24.opens

25.meeting

【导语】本文是记叙文。通过描述作者带坐轮椅的妈妈外出吃午饭、逛超市时，遇到多位陌

生人主动释放善意的经历，体现了人间温暖，也展现了妈妈心态的转变，传递了微小善举亦

有力量的道理。

11.句意：也许这是我第五次带她出去了。根据定冠词〉he”和“time”可知，此处表示“第五

次”,应用five的序数词fifth。故填fiftho

12.句意：当我们到达时，一个坐轮椅的男人正在向她挥手并打招呼。此处泛指“一个坐轮

椅的男人“，man是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。

13.句意：当我们到达时.一个坐轮椅的男人正在向她挥手并打招呼。and连接两个并列的

谓语动词，根据前面的“waswaving”可知，此处应用过去进行时,say的现在分词形式为saying。

故填saying。

14.句意：在我们旁边的桌子上，一家人正在吃午饭。此处作介词I。的宾语，应用we的宾

格形式USo故填US。

答案第2页，共7页

15.句意：那个大约八岁的小男孩一直在微笑，当我与他对视时，他美丽的笑容变得更加灿

烂了。“基数词+year(s)old”表示“岁”，前面有eight修饰，year应用复数形式years。故

填years„

16.句意：我把他指给妈妈看，吃饭的时候他对她笑了笑，还轻轻挥了挥手。and连接两个

并列的谓语动词，根据前面的“smiled”可知，此处应用一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。

故填gave。

17.句意：从她的脸上我能看出来，那真的让她很开心。makesb.+形容词表示“使某人……”，

happily是副词，其形容词形式为happy。故填happy。

18.句意：我感谢他父母的善良。ihanksb.forsih.是固定短语，表示“因某事感谢某人”，此

处应用介词for。故填for,

19.句意：那里有一个年轻的家庭，带着几个孩子。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，

child是可数名词，其复数形式为children0故填children。

20.句意：他低下头，笑容满面，热情地说：“您好，夫人！”根据上下文语境可知，此处描

述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，look的过去式为looked。故填looked。

21.句意：他低下头，笑容满面，热情地说：“您好，夫人！”此处修饰动词said,应用warm

的副词形式warmly。故填warmly。

22.句意：我很惊讶，半天之内我们遇到了这么多友好善良的人。people是可数名词复数，

much修饰不数名同，修饰可数名词复数应用many。故填many”

23.句意：妈妈过去大部分时间都待在家里。athome是固定短语，表示“在家”，此处应用

介词at,故填ato

24.句意：然而，她现在对身边的人敞开心扉了。根据“now”可知，此处应用一般现在时，

主语she是第三人称单数，open的第三人称单数形式为opens。故填opens。

25.句意：她期待着遇到更多友善的人。lookforwardlodoingsih.是固定短语，表示“期待做

某事”，lu是介词，后面接动词的动名词形式，nisi的动名词形式为mcciiiigo故填mcciiiigo

26.D27.D28.A

【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲述了英国人经常说“对不起'’的现象以及背后的原因和意义。

26.推理判断题。根据"Ifapersonburpsatthedinnertableorheislateforameeting,you'll

probablyhearhimsaying，0h,I,msosorry!”，可知，作者通过列举“吃饭打嗝”和“开会迟到”两

个具体场景来引出话题。故选D。

27.推理判断题。根据D选项''Sorry,Mr.Brown.1won'tbelalenexttime.”可知，具中的道

答案第3页，共7页

款是因为迟到了，下次不会再迟到，显示了说话者因为“迟到”的错误而道歉。故选D。

28.细节理解题。根据“Butsayingsorryisuseful.Ifyou'reintheUK.pleaseremember,alittle

tsorry,canhelpyoutogoalongway”可知，在英国说“sorry”是有用的，表明作者认为在英国

说“sorry”是有帮助的，故选A。

29.B30.C31.B

【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了自制酸奶的所需材料、制作步骤、原料选择以及把关拼

写和更多信息的获取渠道，

29.细节理解题。根据“Onewaytomakeitistobuysomedryyogurtfromastore.Addtwosmall

spoonfulsoftheyogurttotwocupsofmilk.Thiswillbe（hestarter（准备材料）foryourown

yogurt.“可知，在家制作酸奶需要干酸奶和牛奶，这两种材料。故选B。

30.细节理解题。根据“Thencoolthemilkquicklyto43℃.Todothis,youcanputthecooking

potincoolwater.”可知,让牛奶快速冷却的方法是杷煮牛奶的锅放进凉水里。故选

31.最佳标题题。根据"Yogurtisakindofhealthyfoodthatpeoplecanmakeathome.”及全文

可知，本文主要介绍了在家如何制作酸奶，B选项符合文意。故选B。

32.B33.B34.B35.A

【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了一些家用机器人。

32.细节理解题。根据Connectr部分的描述“youcancontrolitto...evenplaygameswithyour

familyorpets”可知，Connectr可以帮助和宠物互动。故选

33.细节理解题。根据DccBot部分的“YoucanalsosetworktimeforDccBotanditwillstart

workingontime."可知，你可以为DccBot设置工作时间。故选B。

34.细节理解题。根据Connectr部分的“Thisrobothelpsyoustayclosetoyourfamilyandpets

whenyouarenotathome.Youcancontrolittoseethehouseandevenplaygameswithyour

familyorpets.”"J知，Connectr能在你外出时帮你照看家人和宠物。故选B。

35.主旨大意题。根据表格内容可知，本文主要介绍了三种不同作用的机器人DccBui、

Connectr和Clocky。故选A。

36.A37.C38.D39.D40.B

【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了迪拜的DGradc公司将回收的塑料瓶转化为T恤、杯子、

袋子等物品，既解决了塑料污染问题，又创造了实用产品。

36.细节理解题。根据"Ifyoudon'tdealwiththemtherightway,theplasticcanbebadfbrthe

environmentandthehealthofpeopleandanimals.Manyanimalshavelosttheirlivesbecauseof

答案第4页，共7页

it”可知，塑料对动物有害，而非有益。所以选项A“塑料制品对动物有好处”表述错误,故

选Ao

37.词义猜测题。根据“Wetakeplasticbottlestoourfactory.Thenweturnthemintogreenyarn

（纺线）.Whenwehavetheyam,wecanmakeitintodifferentkindsofthings,“可知，公司将塑料

瓶收集到工厂，转化为纺线再制作成各类产品，这一过程是“回收利用结合选项，“recycle”

的中文意思是“回收利用故选C。

38.推理判断题。根据“Wcneed1,500tons（吨）ofplasticamonth.Onetonofplasticequals（等

于）aboul50,000boules.”可知，公司每月需要1500吨塑料，1吨塑料约等于50000个瓶子，

那么每年需要的瓶子数量为：1500x50000x12=900,000.000。故选D。

39.细节理解题。根据“Thecompanyismakingabignumberofclotheseveryyear.Itisalso

makingschooluniformsfor200schools.”可知，DGrade公司用塑料瓶制作衣服。故选D,

40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了迪拜一家名叫DGrade的公司回收利用塑

料，将其制成衣服。因此，选项B“从塑料瓶到衣服”是最佳标题。故选B。

41.Itusuallylastsabout15days.42.Theyenjoyvisitingparksorgardens.43.In

autumn.44.Three./3.45.示例：IlikesummerbestbecauseIcangoswimmingandeat

ice-cream./Ilikeautumnbest.Becauseitisaharvestseason,andtheweatheriscooland

comfortable,whichmakesmefeelrelaxed.（语法正确、语义合理即可）

【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国的“立春”节气，包括其持续时间、人们在这一节气

的活动、农民的劳作以及立春所承载的希望，还提及了秋季的收获场景.

41.根据“Thisisatimeofnewlifeandusuallylasts（持续）about15days.“可知，立春通常持续

约15天。故填Itusuallylastsabout15days.

42.根据“Onclear,warmdays,familiesgathertoenjoythepleasantweather.Theyenjoyvisiting

parksorgardens.”可知，在晴朗温暖的Fl子里，人们喜欢参观公园或花园。故填Theyenjoy

visitingparksorgardens.

43.根据“Inautumn,theycansharetheirharvestwithfamilyandfriends.”可知，人们可以在秋

天与家人和朋友分享收获3故填Inautumn.

44.根据“Whenwintercomestoanend"、“theStartofSpring"和"Inautumn”可知，文章共提到

了冬季、春季和秋季三个季节。故填Three./3.

45.本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。示例：I