2024仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 5 Amazing Places 单词短语句型语法考点训练_第1页
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Unit5AmazingPlaces

单元重点单词短语句型语法精练

(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)

r动词----lie.fix.sail,expect,warn,finish

nest,province,cast,length,palace,culture,interest,average,saying,landscape.tra\clcr.bicycle.

名词_landmark,material,dining,vacationfield,pig.message,view,countryside,systembeach.

hostess,enemy,stone,soldier,wisdom,trade,T-shirt,nation,site,en^eror,wife,empress,visitor,

tea,government,protection,northxwst

形容词----ccniral.rich,cultural,average,broken,whole.Indian,quick,thick,flat,natural

/T-

副词----yet,quite,already,round,above,below,forward,quickly

/

V介诃—■■above,below

/

kJ连词----yet

/

kmadeof;beknownfor:can'twaittodosth:lookforwardto(doing):warnsb(not)todo:makebetter

useof:berichin:millionsof:prefer(odo:bepopularwith:inthecenterof:thousandsof:

—atthetopof:beshortof:aswcknow:coveranareaof:makeplanstodo:hearfromsb:avoiddoing

sth:intheshapeof:leaveamessage:daybyday:allyearround:behelpfulfor:takeaboat:

\ronaverage:protect...from:traditionalculture:naturalscenery:nationalholiday

1.Whichplacedoyouplantovisitduringyourholiday?

2.ltliesinthesouthofAnhuiProvince.

3.Thcrearcmorethan70palacesindiflerentsizes,andtheyarcallbuildingsmadeofwood.

4.l'tssaidthatthervarcabout9,000roomsinthePalaceMuseum.

5.ThePalaceMuseumcoversaverylargearea,morethan720.000squareinetere.

16.BaiyangLakeisfamousforitsbeautifullotusflowers.

7.Duringtheflowerseason,thelakeislikeahug;lotusgarden.

8.ThcWestLakeliesinHangzhouCity.ZhejiangProvince.

9.ltis3.3kilometerslong*2.8kilometerswideand2.5nvtersdeeponaverage.

1(LBeijingNationalStadiumisalandmarkofIteijing.PeoplealsocallitBird'sNest.

ll.Thestadiumis333meterslongfromthenorthtothesouthand296meterswidefromthecas:tothewest.

考点概览

li.Withmountainsandclouds,thisspeciallandscapelookslikeabeautifulChinesepainting.

:IS.Thccolorofthetcnraccschangesfromgreentoyellowatdifferenttimesoftheyear.

U.Tomakebetteruseoftheseu*atcr-fillcdricefields,farmersraisefishandducksinthem.

IJ.Thetrafficisheavybecauseitisrainy.

—16A.healthydietishelpfulforyoutokeepfit.

IT.TheLeaningTowerofPisaisabelltower,hstandsinPisa.Italy.

18E.veryyear,manytouristscometoseethisdreamytower.

l9.Canyouhelpme(to)takesomephotosofthemountain?

20.1'Hjp(othebeachtospendmyholidaywilhmygrandparents.

21.WhenyouopenamapofChina,youaresuretoseealineacrossnorthernChina.

22.It'soneofthemostamazingwondersoftlwworld.

23F.orthousandsofyears,theGreatUQillstoodtheretokeepout“enemies"fromthenorth.

24.\Vhal'smore,theGreatWallisalsoimportantfortrade.

25l.tisnotonlyaplaceofinterestbutalsoasymbolofthenation.

26.TheTajMahalisoneofthemostfamoussitesinIndia.

27.EniperorShahJahanbuiltittorememberhiswife.EmpressMumtazMahal.

2&ThcAncientCityofPingyaoisfamousfbritscitystructureandtraditionalculture.

29D.uringthissummerholiday.1traveledtoBritainwilhmymom.1alwayswantedtovisitHadriansWall.

3O.ThcRomansbuiltHadrians\Vidltoprotectagainsttheenemyinthenorthwest.

\

坐缀-y

单元上注

动词不定式todo

1/17

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

I.Weplanavolunteergrouptohelpprotectwildanimalsthisweekend.

A.startB.startingC.tostartD.started

2.Theteacheraskedusquietinthezoonottofrightentheanimals.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

3.1sawapandabamboowhenIvisitedthezooyesterday.

A.eatRtoeatC.eatingD.eats

4.Wetalkquietlyintheforestdisturbthebirds.

A.inordernottoB.inordertonotC.notinordertoD.inorderto

5.Rememberthecagedoorbeforeyouleavetheanimalcenter.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed

6.Thcofwildanimalsneedseveryone'seffort.

A.protectB.protectionC.protectingD.protected

7.Manystudentsforgettheirhomeworkbecausetheyarebusywithafter-schoolactivities.

A.handinB.handinginC.tohandinD.handedin

8.Theworkersweremadelongerhourstofinishtheanimalshelter.

A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked

9.isagoodwaytolearnaboutwildanimals'livinghabits.

A.ReadB.ToreadC.ReadingD.Reads

1().Weshouldlearnhowwithwildanimalssafely.

A.interactB.tointeractC.interactingD.interacted

二、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有两个选项是多余的,并将正确的答案代号字母填入下

表相应的序号内。

LiLei:Hi,Lucy!1.

Lucy:Hi,LiLei!Ihavenospecialplans.Whataboutyou?

LiLei:Ourschoolwillorganizeavolunteeractivityal(hewildlifecenter.2.

Lucy:Really?But3.Theylookdangerous.

LiLei:Don'tworry.We'llworkwithprofessionalkeepers.4.

Lucy:Soundsinteresting.5.

LiLei:Youcanhelptakenotesaboutanimalbehavior.

Lucy:Great!I'lljoinyouthen.

2/17

A.WhatcanIdotohelp?

B.I'mafraidofwildanimals.

C.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?

D.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

E.What'syourplanforthisweekend?

F.Ilearnedalotaboutanimalprotection.

G.We'llcleantheirlivingplacesandfeedthem.

三、根据首字母及句意提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共1()分)

l.Weshouldpwildanimalsinsteadofkillingthem.

2.It'sdtogetclosetodangerousanimalsliketigers.

3.Thezookeepergivesthepandasbeverymorning.

4.Manyanimalsareindbecauseofhabitatloss.

5.Weneedtolearnmoreaboutanimalptohelpthemsurvive.

6.Thcstudentsdtosetupawildanimalclublastweek.

7.Don'tftobringwaterwhenvisitingthewildlifepark.

8.Keepingadisagoodwaytorecordanimalobservations.

9.Thegovernmentisbuildingmorenaturerforwildanimals.

lO.Peopleshouldstopusinghchemicalsthatharmanimals.

四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

1.Thestudentsaretrying(save)theendangeredanimals.

2.Myparentsencouragedme(join)theanimalprotectionclub.

3.Wesawsomevolunteers(clean)theanimalcageswhenwevisited.

4.1tsimportant(learn)aboutwildanimals'livinghabits.

5.The(die)ofthepandasmadeeveryonefeelsad.

6.Remember(notfeed)theanimalsinthezoowithoutpermission.

7.Thezookeeper'sjobis(take)careofalltheanimalsinthezoo.

8.Wehavemadeaplan(visit)(hewildlifereservenextmonth.

9.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe(disappear)ofwildtigers.

10.Thcteachertoldusthatsomeanimals(lose)theirhomesbecauseofpollution.

五、根据汉语意思完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

3/17

1.我们应该行动起来保护濒危动物。

Wcshouldprotectendangeredanimals.

2.妈妈提醒我去动物园时不要给动物喂食。

Momremindedmeanimalswhenvisitingthezoo.

3.为了了解更多关于熊猫的知识,他们加入了研究小组。

learnmoreaboutpandas,theyjoinedtheresearchgroup.

4.我们看到一只小猴子正在树上玩耍。

Wesawalittlemonkeyinthetree.

5.记得离开前关灯,这样可以节纥能源。

Rememberthelightsbeforeleavingtosaveenergy.

6.政府正在建立更多的自然保护区来保护野生动物。

Thegovernmentisbuildingmorenaturereservestowildanimals.

7.这个男孩决定成为一名动物医生帮助受伤的动物。

Theboydecidedananimaldoctortohelpinjuredanimals.

8.我们应该阻止人们砍伐森林。

Weshouldpeoplecuttingdownforests.

9.我希望能为野生动物做些有用的事情。

Ihopeforwildanimals.

10.老师鼓励我们写关于野生动物保护的报告。

Theteacherencouragedreportsaboutwildanimalprotection.

六、按要求完成句子。(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

1.Weplantosetupawildlifeproteciiongroup.(对划线部分提问)

doyouplan?

2.Thczookccpcrtoldus,"Don'tfeedtheanimals."(改为间接引语)

Thezookeepertoldustheanimals.

3.Weshouldprotectwildanimals.(改为被动语态)

Wildanimalsshould.

4.Itsimportanttolearnaboutanimalhabits.(改为感叹句)

itistolearnaboutanimalhabits!

5.Heforgottoclosethecagedoor.(改为否定句)

4/17

Heforgotthecagedoor.

6.Wesawabirdbuildanestinthetree.(改为被动语态)

Abirdbuildanestinthetree.

7.Theyareworkinghardtosavethepandas.(对划线部分提问)

aretheyworkinghard?

8.Thestudentsdecidedtojointhevolunteeractivity.(改为,般疑同句)

thestudentstojointhevolunteeractivity?

9.Takingnoteshelpsusrememberanimalbehaviors.(改为同义句)

Ithelpsusrememberanimalbehaviorsnotes.

10.Wekeepquietinordernottofriglitentheanimals.(改为同义句)

Wekeepquietwewon'tfrightentheanimals.

七、短文填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

Lastsummer,Ijoinedawildanimalprotectioncamp.Wewenttoanaturereserve1.protect

pandas.Onthefirstday,akeepertaughtushow2.(be)safearoundpandas.Hesaid,"Neverrun

3.apandaisnearby.Pandaslookcute,buttheycanbedangerous."

Everymorning,wehelped4.(clean)thepandas'livingareas.Wealsopreparedbamboofor

5.(they).Onebabypandawasveryshy.Atfirst,itwasafraid6.(see)us.Butlittleby

little,itgotusedtoourpresence.

Ourteacheraskedus7.(keep)diariesaboutourexperiences.IwrotedowneverythingIlearned,

likehowmuchbambooapandaeatsinaday.Ialsodrewpicturesofihepandas8.myfreetime.

On(helastday,wegaveapresentationtothelocalpeople.Wewanted9.(teach)(hemabout

pandaprotection.Manypeoplepromised10.(stop)cuttingdownbambooforests.

Itwasagreatexperience.Ilearnedthatprotectingwildanimalsisimportantfor11.(we)planet.

Now,Ialwaystellmyfriends12.(notbuy)productsmadefromanimalparts.Remember:

13.(help)wildanimalsishelpingourselves.Weallneedtotakeaction14.(save)them

beforeit'sloolate.Let's15.(work)togetherlomakeadifference!

Unit5AmazingPlaces

单元重点单词短语句型语法精练

(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)

5/17

动词—lie.fix.sail,expect,warn,finish

nest,province,cast,length,palace,culture,interest,average,saying,landscape.tra\elcr.bicycle,

landmark,material,dining,vacationHeld.pig.message,view,countryside,systembeach,

名词

hostess,enemy,stone,soldier,wisdomtrade,T-shirt,nation,site,en^eror,wife,empress,visitor,

tea,government,protection,northwest

电点词汇

形容词-----centralrich,cultural,average,broken,whole.Indian4quick,thick,flat,natural

副词一-yet,quite,already,round,above,below,Ibnvard,quickly

介词——-above,below

连词———yet

hemadenf:beknownfar:cnn,twaittndnsth?Innkfnnvardtn(doing):warn(nnt)tndo:makehetfpr

useof:berichin:millionsof:prefertodo:bepopularwith:inthecenterof:thousandsof:

重点短语jatthetopof:beshortof:asweknow:coveranareaof:makeplanstodo:hearfromsb:avoiddoing

sh;intheshapeof:leaveamessage:daybyday:allyearround:behelpfulfbr:takeaboat:

onaverage:protect...from:traditioiialculture:naturalscenery:nationalholiday

1.Whichplacedoyouplantovisitduringyourholiday?

2.ltliesinthesouthofAnhuiProvince.

3.Thcrcarcmorethan70palacesindiflerentsizes,andtheyarcallbuildingsmadeofwood.

4,ltssaidthatthereareabout9,000roomsinthePalaceMuseum.

5.ThePalaceMuseumcoversaverylargearea,morethan720.000squareinetere.

6.BaiyangLakeisfamousforitsbeautifullotusflowers.

7.Duringtheflowerseason,thelakeislikeahug;lotusgarden.

8.ThcWestLakeliesinHangzhouCity.ZhejiangProvince.

9h.is3.3kilometerslong,2.8kilometerswideand2.5meten*deeponaverage.

I。.BeijingNationalStadiumisalandniarkofIkijing.PeoplealsocallitBird'sNest.

ll.Thestadiumis333meterslongfrom〔henorthtothesouthand296meterswidefromtheeas:tothewest.

12W.ithmountainsandclouds,thisspeciallandscapelookslikeabeautifulChinesepainting.

Ij.ThccolorofthetcnraccschangesfromgreentoyellowatdifTcrcnttimesoftheyear.

U.Tomakebetteruseofthesewaiter-filledricefields,farmersraisefishandducksinthem.

15.Thetrafficisheavybecauseitisrainy.

重点句型

16A.healthydietishelpfulforyoutokeepfit.

IT.TbeLeaningTowerofPisaisabelltower.hstandsinPisa.Italy.

18E.veryyear,manytouristscometoseethisdreamytower.

19C.anyouhelpme(to)takesomephotosofthemounluin?

2OI.,II(othebeachtospendmyholidaywilhmygrandparents.

2LWhenyouopenamapofChina,youaresure(oseealineacrossnorthernChina.

221.1*8oneofthemostamazingwondersoftlwworld.

23.Forthousandsofyears,theGreatWhHstoodtheretokeepout"enemies"fromthenorth.

24What'smore,theGreatWallisalsoimportantfortrade.

25.tIisnotonlyaplaceofinterestbutalsoasymbolofthenation.

26.TheTajMahalisoneofthemostfamoussitesinIndia.

2:.EmperorShahJahanbuiltittorememberhiswife.EmpressMuintazMahal.

2&ThcAncientCityofPingyaoisfamousIbritscitystructureandtraditionalculture.

29D.uringthissummerholiday.1traveledtoBritainwithmymom.IalwayswantedtovisitHadrian'sWall.

3O.ThcRomansbuiltHadriansWidltoprotectagainsttheenemyinthenorthwest.

r.,缀・y

।单元语法

动词不定式todo

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Weplanavolunteergrouptohelpprotectwildanimalsthisweekend.

A.startB.startingC.tostartD.started

【答案】C

6/17

【解析】句意:我们计划本周末成立一个志愿者小组来帮助保护野生动物。考查非谓语动词。plan后接不

定式作宾语,构成"plantodosih.”结构,意为”计划做某事,故选C。

2.Theteacheraskedusquietinthezoonottofrighteniheanimals.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

【答案】B

【解析】句意:老师要求我们在动物园里保持安静,以免吓到动物。考查非谓语动词。ask后接不定式作宾

语补足语,构成"asksb.todosth."结构,意为”要求某人做某事,故选B。

3.1sawapandabamboowhenIvisitedthezooyesterday.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eats

【答案】C

【解析】句意:昨天我参观动物园时,看到一只熊猫正在吃竹子。考查感言动词的非谓语动词用法。“when

Ivisitedihezooyesterday”明确强调“在某个时间点”发生的动作,此处应指“看到熊猫正在吃竹子”的瞬间

场景,而非完整动作过程,故需用现在分词形式作宾语补足语,"seesb.doingsth.",表示“看见某人正在

做某事故选Co

4.Wetalkquietlyintheforestdisturbthebirds.

A.inordernottoB.inordertonotC.notinordertoD.inorderto

【答案】A

【解析】句意:我们在森林里轻声说话,以免打扰鸟类。考查不定式的否定形式。不定式表目的时,否定形

式为"inordernottodo",意为"为了不做某事故选A。

5.Rememberthecagedoorbeforeyouleavetheanimalcenter.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed

【答案】C

【解析】句意:离开动物中心前记得关上笼门。考查非谓语动词。remember后接不定式表示"记得要做某

事”,根据语境此处指未完成的动作,故选Co

6.Thcofwildanimalsneedseveryone'seffort.

A.protectB.protectionC.protectingD.protected

【答案】B

【解析】句意:野生动物的保护需要每个人的努力。考查词性转换。定冠词the后接名词,protect的名词

形式为protection,意为"保护故选B。

7/17

7.Manystudentsforgettheirhomeworkbecausetheyarebusywithafter-schoolactivities.

A.handinB.handinginC.tohandinD.handedin

【答案】C

【解析】句意:许多学生忘记交作业,因为他们忙于课外活动。考查非谓语动词。forget后接不定式表示”

忘记要做某事”,根据语境此处指未完成的动作,故选Co

8.Theworkersweremadelongerhourstofinishtheanimalshelter.

A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked

【答案】B

【解析】句意:工人们被迫延长工作时间来完成动物收容所的建设。考查非谓语动词。make用于被动语态

时,其后不定式需带to,构成"bemadetodosth."结构,意为"被迫做某事故选B。

9.isagoodwaytolearnaboutwildanimals'livinghabits.

A.ReadB.ToreadC.ReadingD.Reads

【答案】C

【解析】句意:阅读是了解野生动物生活习性的好方法。考查非谓语动词。动名词作主语表示泛指的动作,

此处指阅读这一行为,故选Co

10.Weshouldlearnhowwithwildanimalssafely.

A.interactB.tointeractC.interactingD.interacted

【答案】B

【解析】句意:我们应该学习如何安全地与野生动物互动。考查非谓语动词。”疑问词+不定式”结构作

宾语,此处表示“如何互动",故选Bo

二、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有两个选项是多余的,并将正确的答案代号字母填入下

表相应的序号内。

LiLei:Hi,Lucy!1.

Lucy:Hi.LiLei!Ihavenospecialplans.Whataboutyou?

LiLei:Ourschoolwillorganizeavolunteeractivityatthewildlifecenter.2.

Lucy:Really?But3.Theylookdangerous.

LiLei:Don'tworry.We'llworkwithprofessionalkeepers.4.

Lucy:Soundsinteresting.5.

LiLei:Youcanhelptakenotesaboutanimalbehavior.

Lucy:Great!I'lljoinyouthen.

8/17

A.WhatcanIdotohelp?

B.I'mafraidofwildanimals.

C.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?

D.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

E.What'syourplanforthisweekend?

F.Ilearnedalotaboutanimalprotection.

G.We'llcleantheirlivingplacesandfeedthem.

【答案】I.E2.D3.B4.G5.A

【解析】

1.句意:你这个周末有什么计划?根据下文"Ihavenospecialplans"可知此处询问对方的周末计划,故选

Eo

2.句意:你愿意加入我们吗?前文提到志愿者活动,此处发出邀请,故选Do

3.句意:但我害怕野生动物,根据"Theylookdangerous"可知此处表达对野生动物的害怕,故选

4.句意:我们将打扫它们的生活场所并喂养它们。前文提到有专业饲养员指导,此处说明活动内容,故选

Go

5.句意:我能帮上什么忙?根据下文建议帮忙记录动物行为,此处询问能做什么,故选Ao

三、根据首字母及句意提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

l.Weshouldpwildanimalsinsteadofkillingthem.

【答案】protect

【解析】句意:我们应

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