2025年云南省丽江市初中毕业生英语第一次模拟检测试卷

2025年云南省丽江市初中毕业生英语第一次模拟检测试卷一、单项选择1.—Howdoyouandyourmothergetalongsowell?—Wetrusteachotherandsheletsmemakedecisions__________.

A．herselfB．ourselvesC．myselfD．himself2.Wewalked__________theforestandsawmanybeautifultrees.

A．acrossB．throughC．overD．above3.—Tom,whyhaven’tyouenteredthecinemayet?Themoviestarted10minutesago.—Sorry,I__________findmyticket.I’mstilllookingforit.

A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t4.Theteacheraskedus__________apassageaboutourdreams.

A．writeB．writtenC．writingD．towrite5.—WhatexcitingeventwillhappeninourschoolnextMonday?—There__________asingingcompetitioninourschool.

A．isgoingtohaveB．willhaveC．isgoingtobeD．aregoingtobe6.—Canyoutellmewhereourschool’smusicroomis?—Sure!It’sonthe________floor,rightabovethecomputerroomonthefirstfloor.

A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth7.—Whenwilltheschoolsciencefestivalbeheld?—Theschoolsciencefestival__________nextmonth.Ican’twait!

A．holdsB．willholdC．isheldD．willbeheld8.Theteacher__________bookstoeverystudentatthebeginningoftheclass.

A．gaveoutB．gotupC．dieddownD．wokeup9.—Thelittleboylooked__________atthebeautifulgifts.—Becausehelikedthemverymuch.

A．sadlyB．clearlyC．happilyD．angrily10.—Canyoutellme__________?—Sure.Iruneverymorningandplaybasketballonweekends.

A．howyoustayhealthyB．howdoyoustayhealthyC．whendoyouexerciseD．whenyouexercise二、完形填空Inaquietvillage,therelivedanoldgardenernamedClara.Hergardenwasfullofbrightflowersinallcolors.Amongthemwasasinglewhiterose,whichshelovedmost.Onesummer,abaddrought(干旱)________thevillage.Therosestartedtohangdown.Oneafternoon,ayounggirlnamedLilycametothegarden.Seeingthedyingrose,sheasked,“Whydoyoustill________it?It’sdyingandyoucan’tsaveit.”Claragotdownonherkneesandgentlytoucheditsdyingpetals(花瓣).“It’sjusthavingahardtime,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’snotworth________.Thisrosehasmademehappyforyears.Nowit’smyturntostaywithit,even________thingsarehard.Loveisaboutbeingthere,eventhoughwedon’tknowwhatwill________.”LilywasmovedbyClara’swords.Shebegantovisitthegardeneverydaytohelp________theplants.Weekspassed.Eventhoughthedroughtcontinued,theroseslowlygot________.Onemorning,awhitebud(花蕾)showedup.Soon,itbloomed(开花)more________thanever.LilylookedatClarain________.Clarasmiledandsaid,“Justlikepeople,mydear.Loveandcaredon’talwaysfixthingsquickly,but________isbetterthanbeingthereforsomeonetogivethemhope.Neverforgetthepowerofbeingthereforsomeonewhentheyneedyoumost.”11.A．expressedB．hitC．connectedD．noticed12.A．dependonB．fillwithC．careforD．getinto13.A．savingB．boilingC．choosingD．entering14.A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．when15.A．happenB．refuseC．masterD．travel16.A．cutB．waterC．killD．burn17.A．worseB．laterC．betterD．nearer18.A．carefullyB．beautifullyC．lonelyD．quickly19.A．sadnessB．angerC．fearD．surprise20.A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something三、阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。Yunnan,aprovinceinChina,hasmanyspecialtraditions.Let’slearnaboutthem!TherearelotsoffestivalsinYunnan.TheWaterFestivalisfortheDaipeople.Itusuallyfallsinmid-April.Duringthisfestival,peoplethrowwateroneachother.Theybelieveitwillbringgoodluck,washawaybadthings,andwelcomeanewstart.TheTorch(火把)FestivalisimportanttotheYipeople.Atnight,theyholdtorchesanddancearoundthefire,wishingforagoodharvest(收获).Itisreallyexciting!TheclothesinYunnanareverybeautiful.TheBaipeople’sclotheshavemanycolorsandpatterns.Womenoftenwearwhiteblousesandcolorfulskirts.Theylooklikebeautifulflowerswavinginthewind.TheYipeople’sclothesarealsospecial.Menwearblackhats.Women’sclotheshavebeautifulembroidery(刺绣).Eachpatternhasitsownmeaning.ThefoodinYunnanisdelicious.Ricenoodlesareveryfamous.Peopleputfreshmeat,vegetables,andrichsoupinthenoodles.Theytastegreat!TheDaipeople’sbambooriceisspecialtoo.Theycookriceinbamboo,andwhenitisopened,thedelicioussmellfillstheair.ThistraditionaldishnotonlytastesgoodbutalsoshowstheDaipeople’sspecialwayoflife.Yunnan’straditionsareamazing.Thefestivals,clothes,andfoodshowusthewisdomofthepeoplethere.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutitandhelpkeepthesetraditionsalive!21.PeopleinYunnancelebratetheWaterFestivalinmid-May.22.TheTorchFestivalismainlycelebratedduringthedaybytheYipeople.23.PatternsonYipeople’sclothescarryspecificmeanings.24.TheBaipeople’straditionalfoodisbamboorice.25.ThetextmainlytalksaboutspecialtraditionsofYunnan.

HarmonyforPaws:MusicFestivalforAnimalProtection

Wearehavingamusicfestivaltohelpananimalprotectiongroup.

It’sagreatwaytohelpanimals!Date:May28,2025

Place:CityParkMusicHall

Time:3:00p.m.–7:00p.m.

Price:$120($90forstudentsandoldpeople)Atthefestival,somelocalbandsandmusicianswillplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Therewillalsobeashortmovieabouttheanimalprotectiongroup.Itshowshowtheysaveandhelplostanimals.Weneedyourhelp!Wewanttomakethestagelookniceandmakeposters(海报)forthefestival.Wewilluseoldthingstomakethedecorations.MakeStageDecorations(舞台装饰)

Date:May22,2025

Time:10:00a.m.–2:00p.m.

Place:CityParkDesignPosters

Weneedyourideas.

SendyourdesignstobeforeMay18,2025.

Thebestdesignwillgettwoticketstothemusicfestival!CallLilyat537-2197ifyouwanttoknowmore.

Cometothemusicfestivalandhelpanimals!26.WhenistheMusicFestivalforAnimalProtection?

A．OnMay18,2025.B．OnMay22,2025.C．OnMay28,2025.D．OnJune28,2025.27.Mr.Smithis35yearsoldandhissonis13yearsold.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?

A．$90.B．$210.C．$120.D．$240.28.Whatwillbeshownatthefestival?

A．Adramaaboutanimals.B．Afashionshow.C．Ashortmovieaboutananimalprotectiongroup.D．Atalkaboutmusic.29.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefestival,youcan________.

A．visitB．askyourteacherforinformationC．gotoCityParkonApril28D．callLilyat537-219730.Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?

A．Aschoolnotice.B．Asciencemagazine.C．Atravelguide.D．Astorybook.RecentlyinLijiang,Yunnan,anamazingheroicstoryhasspreadfarandwide.Ithasdeeplyinfluencedmanypeople.ThestoryisaboutLiJiangfei,akindandfearlessretiredsoldier.Whenfacinggreatdanger,heshowedgreatcourage.LiJiangfeicomesfromLongtanVillage,YongshengCounty,Yunnan.OnthemorningofJuly18,2024,hiswifeheardkidsshoutingforhelp.Withoutthinkingtwice,LiJiangfeirantothebankofLongtanReservoir(大坝).Hewasreallyscaredtoseethattwochildrenwerewavingtheirhandsinthewater.Thesituation(情况)wasreallyterrible.Waveswerehittingaroundthekids.Theywereindangeroflosingtheirlivesatanymoment.Withoutasecondthought,hejumpedintothelake.Heswamashardashecould.Thewaterwaspushingagainsthim,buthestilltriedtoreachthekids.Finally,heheldthemsuccessfullyandswambacktothebank.Whentheygotoutofthewater,thetwochildrenwereinareallybadsituation.Theycouldn’tbreatheeasilyandwerealmostunconscious(无意识的).Oneofthechildren’sfaceturnedpurpleandhissignsoflifewereveryweak.LiJiangfeididn’tgiveup.Hebegantodosomethingforthem.Fifteenminuteslater,thechildren’sbreathinggotbetter,andtheirheartsstartedbeatingagain.Theyweresaved!Li’sstoryhasgivenusalesson.Everyonecanmakeadifferencetoourcountry.Weshouldallbereadytohelpothers,justlikeLiJiangfeidid.Hisactionsbringhopeandwarmthtooursociety.31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A．ByshowingLiJiangfei’sdailylife.B．Byshowingthedangeratthereservoir.C．Byintroducingaheroicstory.D．Bytellingtheimportanceofhelpingothers.32.WhatdidLiJiangfeidorightafterhiswifeheardkidsshoutingforhelp?a.Herantothereservoir.b.Hejumpedintothewater.c.Hestartedswimmingtowardsthekids.d.Hecalledforhelp.

A．abdB．abcC．bcdD．acd33.WhichwordbestdescribesLiJiangfei?

A．Lazy.B．Shy.C．Brave.D．Careless.34.WhatcanweknowfromLiJiangfei’sstory?

A．Retiredsoldiersarealwaysreadytofaceanydanger.B．Everyoneshouldofferhelpwhenothersareinneed.C．Learninglifeskillsisveryimportantforeveryone.D．Childrenshouldbemorecarefulwhenplayingnearwater.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．TorecordLiJiangfei’sdailylife.B．Totellpeoplehowtosavekidsinwater.C．Totellkidstostayawayfromwater.D．TocallonpeopletolearnfromLiJiangfei.Therelationshipbetweenpeopleandnatureisreallyimportantforourhealth,butit’snoteasytounderstand.Inthepast40years,manystudieshavetriedtoseehowwetreatnatureandwhetheritaffectsourhealth.Tofindthisout,weneedtolearnfromdifferentthings.Thisarticlewilllookathowpeopleconnectwithnatureandhowthatconnectionaffectsourhealthindifferentways.First,thestudyofhowlivingthingschangeshowshowpeopleandnaturefittogether.Forexample,whenpeoplestartedfarming(畜牧业)andcoulddrinkmilkbetter,itshowsthatpeopleandnaturechangedtogether.Thestudyofthemindtellsusthatwelikenaturalplacesfromthestart,andbeinginnatureisgoodforourhealth.So,thelink(联系)betweenpeopleandnatureisdeepinourbodiesandminds.Second,money-relatedstudiesshowhowpeopleandnatureareconnectedwhenitcomestomoney.Asfactoriesandindustrygrew,problemsbetweenpeopleandnaturegotworse.Weusedtoomanyresources(资源)anddegradedtheenvironment.Theseproblemsdon’tjusthurtnature;theyalsoharmourhealth,especiallyforthosewhogetsickeasilybecausetheenvironmentisn’tfairtothem.Finally,theideaofprotectingtheenvironmentshowsthepowerbetweenpeopleandnature.Peoplecanchangenature,andnaturecanhelporhurtoursociety.Ideaslikeusingresourcescarefullyandmakingtheenvironmentbettershowthatpeoplearestartingtocaremoreaboutprotectingnature.Thischangeinourthinkingmeansweneedtoacttoprotecttheenvironmenttostayhealthyinthelongrun.Inshort,therelationshipbetweenpeopleandnaturehasmanysidesandiscloselyconnectedtoourhealth.Byputtingideasfromdifferentstudiestogether,wecanunderstandthisrelationshipbetterandworkforahealthier,morelastingfuture.36.Whatexampleshowsthatpeopleandnaturechangedtogether?

A．Peoplestartedtolikenaturalplaces.B．Peoplecoulddrinkmilkbetterwhenstartingfarming.C．Peoplebuiltmorefactories.D．Peoplebegantoprotecttheenvironment.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“degraded”meaninParagraph3?

A．Made…moreenjoyable.B．Made…morevaluable.C．Made…worseinquality.D．Made…largerinsize.38.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?

A．Itshowspeople’spowerovernature.B．Ithaslittletodowithourhealth.C．Ithelpsusunderstandourconnectionwithnature.D．Itonlybenefitsnaturebutnotsociety.39.Thestructure(结构)ofthetextis__________.

A．B．C．D．40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?

A．TheStudyofLivingThingsB．ThePowerofPeopleC．TheGrowthofIndustryD．TheRelationshipBetweenPeopleandNatureYoumaynotknowhowyoursleephabitsinfluenceyourdailylife.Understandingyoursleeptypecanhelpyousleepbetterandfeelmoreenergetic.41◆Beasleepdetective(侦探)。Startbyaskingyourself,“WhendoIfeelmostawakeandwhendoIfeeltired?”Therearethreemaintypes:Lions(earlyrisers);Bears(mid-rangesleepers),andWolves(nightowls).Lionsfeelmostactiveinthemorning,Bearsinthemiddleoftheday,andWolvesintheevening.42◆Followyourbody’snaturalclock.43Forexample,Lionsshouldgotobedearlyandwakeupearly,whileWolvescanstayuplaterandsleepin.Thisway,you’llwakeupfeelingfreshandreadyforthe/day.Bears,whoareinthemiddle,shouldtrytokeeparegularsleeptimetable.◆44Eachtypehasspecialneeds.Lionsshouldavoidcoffeeinthemorningbecauseitcanmakethemfeeltooawake.Bearsneed8hoursofsleeptofeeltheirbest,andWolvesshouldusemobilephoneslessbeforegoingtobedtohelpthemrelax.Thesesmallchangescanhelpalotandmakeiteasiertofallasleep.◆Exploreyourtownforfun.Ifyouwanttofeelmoreactive,tryexploringyourtown.45Walkingandbeingoutsidecanhelpyoufeelmoreawakeandhappy.Also,it’sagreatwaytolearnmoreaboutwhereyoulive.

A．Trygoodsleephabits.B．Sleepingpillscansometimesbeaquickfixforsleepproblems.C．Onceyouknowyoursleeptype,changeyourtimetabletomatchit.D．Visitapark,amuseum,oranewicecreamshop.E．Herearesomeeasystepstofindyourtypeandimproveyoursleep.F．Exercisingrightbeforebedtimecanimproveyour