九年级中考英语一轮复习九年级-Units 5~6课件

第1部分

教材梳理九年级Units

5~6基础知识梳理核心词汇1.popular（adj.）受欢迎的；普遍的→___________（n.）受欢迎；普及popularity2.leaf（n.）叶；叶子→_______（pl.）leaves3.produce（v.）生产；制造；出产→________（n.）产品；制品product4.wide（adj.）广泛的；范围大的→_______（adv.）广泛地；普遍地widely5.postman（n.）邮递员→_________（pl.）postmen6.compete（v.）竞争→____________（n.）竞争；比赛→___________（n.）参赛者；竞争者competitioncompetitor7.profession（n.）职业→____________（adj.）职业的；专业的professional8.history（n.）历史→__________（adj.）（有关）历史的→_________（n.）历史学家historicalhistorian9.complete（v.）完成→_________（adj.）完整的;完成的→___________（adv.）完全地;完整地completecompletely10.electricity（n.）电；电能→_________（adj.）电的electrical11.please（v.）使高兴；使愉快→________（adj.）高兴的；愉快的→_________（n.）高兴；愉快pleasedpleasure12.day（n.）天；日→______（adj.）每日的；日常的daily13.accident（n.）意外;偶然→__________（adj.）意外的；偶然的accidental14.rule（v.）统治；支配→______（n.）统治者；支配者ruler15.salt（n.）盐→______（adj.）咸的salty16.business（n.）生意；商业→_____________（n.）商人businessman17.nation（n.）国家；民族→_________（adj.）国家的；民族的national18.low（adj.）低的；矮的→______（反义词）高的high19.translate（v.）翻译→___________（n.）翻译→__________（n.）（尤指专职）译员translationtranslator20.sudden（adj.）突然（的）→_________（adv.）突然（地）suddenly21.hero（n.）英雄；男主角→_______（pl.）heroes短语扫描1._________________由……制成2.____________在……制造3._____________飞机模型4.___________________________以……闻名；为人知晓5._________________据我所知6._________手工7.__________________世界各地8.___________不论；无论9.________________避免做某事10.________________________高科技产品be

made

of/frombe

made

inmodel

planebe

famous

for/be

known

foras

far

as

I

knowby

handall

over

the

worldno

matteravoid

doing

sth.high-technology

products11.____________把……变成……12.___________________不但……而且……13.______________剪纸14.__________日常生活15._____________有道理16.____________偶然；意外地17.___________发生；出现18.______________毫无疑问；的确19._______________以低价o...not

only...but

also...paper

cuttingdaily

lifehave

a

pointby

accidenttake

placewithout

doubtat

a

low

price20.________________把……译成……21.________________突然；猛地22.____________错误地；无意中23.____________把……分开24.____________________梦想做某事25._______________……的数量26.___________钦佩；仰慕27._______________________鼓励某人做某事28.__________________________实现某人的梦想o...all

of

a

suddenby

mistakeodream

of

doing

sth.the

number

oflook

up

toencourage

sb.to

do

sth.achieve/realize

one's

dream句型点击1.—This

ring

looks

nice.

Is

it

______

___

silver?这枚戒指看起来很漂亮。它是银制的吗？—Yes，and

it

was

______

___

Thailand.是的，而且它是泰国制造的。madeofmadein2._____

_________，Anxi

and

Hangzhou

____

widely

________

____

their

tea.例如，安溪和杭州都因茶而广为人知。Forexampleareknownfor句型点击3.___

_______

_____

many

people

all

over

the

world

drink

Chinese

tea.似乎全世界有很多人都喝中国茶。Itseemsthat4.____

_______

______

you

may

buy，you

might

think

those

products

were

made

in

those

countries.无论你买什么，你可能都会认为那些产品就是产自那些国家的。5.He

realized

that

Americans

can

hardly______________products

made

in

China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。Nomatterwhatavoidbuying6.When

_____

the

telephone

_________?电话是什么时候被发明的？wasinvented7.___

___

_____

that

a

Chinese

ruler

called

Shen

Nong

was

the

first

to

discover

tea

as

a

drink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。8.The

tea

trade______China___Western

countries____________in

the

19th

century.中国和西方国家之间的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。Itissaidfromtotookplace9.—Who

_____it_________

____

?它是由谁发明的？—It

_____

_________

____

Whitcomb

Judson.它是由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。wasinventedbywasinventedby10.Basketball

has

_____

_____

become

a

popular

sport

to

play，but

it

has

also

become

a

popular

sport

to

watch.篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，而且成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。notonly11.These

stars

__________

young

people

to

work

hard

to

________

______

________

.这些明星激励着年轻人为了实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗。encourageachievetheirdreams语法聚焦1.一般现在时的被动语态（讲解见P159）2.一般过去时的被动语态（讲解见P159）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次complete，heat，lock，boil，paint1.The

old

house

____________

white

by

the

workerslast

week.2.In

summer

her

mobile

home______up

like

an

oven.3.Mom____________the

milk

in

the

kitchen

when

there

was

a

knock

on

the

door.4.I_____________my

degree

in

education

next

spring.was

paintedheatswas

boilingwill

complete5.—Tony，could

you

give

me

a

hand?—Wait

a

minute.

I

____________

the

door.am

lockingⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Nowadays

robots

are

_______

（wide）

used

in

many

places，such

as

libraries，hospitals

and

even

people's

homes.2.（2025·南京二模）Animals

in

very

dry

places

feed

on

the_______（leaf）

of

plants

that

store

water.3.It's

not

polite

to

stick

your___________（chopstick）

into

your

food，and

you

shouldn't

point

at

anyone

with

them，either.4.This

is

a__________（history）

story.

All

the

children

like

to

listen

to

it.widelyleaveschopstickshistorical5.It's

my

_________（please）

to

take

part

in

the

activity.6.Some

high-technology

products

are

used

in

our______（day）

life.7.These_________（postman）

are

very

busy

every

day.8.He

can

face

any__________（accident）

trouble.

He

is

a

brave

man.9.The

leaves

are

picked

by

hand

and

then

are

sent

for___________（process）.10.Many

young

people

look

up

to

space_______（hero）

and

want

to

become

like

them.pleasuredailypostmenaccidentalprocessingheroes高频考点聚焦考点1

avoid的用法He

realized

that

Americans

can

hardly

avoid

buying

products

made

in

China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。（P35）

avoid是动词，意为“避免；回避”，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。喜欢（enjoy）按照建议（suggest）保持（keep）练习（practice），直到完成（finish），避免（avoid）错过（miss）任何内容让老师介意（mind）。The

old

saying

“A

fall

into

a

pit，a

gain

in

your

wit”

means

we

should

learn

from

mistakes

and

avoid

________

（make）

the

same

mistakes

again.making考点2

辨析with

pleasure与my

pleasureWith

pleasure!很乐意！（P42）with

pleasure意为“很乐意”，用于表示接受某人的请求。my

pleasure意为“不客气；不用谢”，用于回答对方的感谢。

辨析pleasure、pleased与pleasantpleasure名词，意为“高兴；愉快”。常用短语：with

pleasure（很乐意）、my

pleasure（不客气；不用谢）。pleased形容词，意为“高兴的；满意的”。常用短语：be

pleased

to

do

sth.（乐于做某事）、be

pleased

with...（对……满意）。句子的主语通常是人。pleasant形容词，意为“令人愉快的；宜人的”，可作定语、表语，修饰物。考点3

doubt的用法Even

though

many

people

now

know

about

tea

culture，the

Chinese

are

without

doubt

the

ones

who

best

understand

the

nature

of

tea.尽管如今很多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶本质的人。（P43）①Betty

_________

（doubt）

if

the

watch

was

hers

when

she

saw

the

Lost

and

Found

notice.②_________doubt，the

Chinese

are

the

ones

who

best

understand

the

beauty

of

Peking

Opera.（盲填）doubtedWithout③Before

the

Beijing

Olympic

Winter

Games，I

doubted

__________

I

could

win，but

I

achieved

my

dream

of

winning

a

gold

medal，so

I

want

to

tell

the

kids

that

they

need

to

find

out

the

things

they

love

and

give

them

their

best

efforts.（盲填）if/whether④Although

I

was

___

doubt

about

my

ability

to

win

the

competition，I

decided

to

try

my

best

to

prepare

for

it.（盲填）⑤There

is

no

doubt_____computers

are

very

useful

in

both

study

and

business.（盲填）inthat考点4

warn的用法The

guide

warned

them

not

to

climb

the

mountain

in

bad

weather.导游警告他们不要在天气不好时爬山。（P44）①The

police

warned

them

not

_________

（cross）

the

broken

bridge.②The

sign

in

the

zoo

“The

food

in

your

hand

is

delicious

to

you，but

not

to

the

animals”

warns

people

against________（feed）

animals.to

crossfeeding考点5

not

only...but

also...的用法Basketball

has

not

only

become

a

popular

sport

to

play，but

it

has

also

become

a

popular

sport

to

watch.篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，而且成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。（P46）

遵循“就近原则”的除not

only...but

also...外，还有either...or...和neither...nor...等。①I

will

never

forget

my

old

friend

Jack.______did

he

make

a

promise，______

he

kept

it.(

)CA.Not;but

B.Both;andC.Not

only;but

also

D.Either;or②—Which

restaurant

do

your

family

prefer，Blue

Ocean

or

Rockin'

Restaurant?—Blue

Ocean.

Not

only

my

parents

but

also

my

little

sister

______（

like）

it.likes知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。divide，doubt，produce，process，mention1.Yesterday，my

classmates

_____________

into

several

groups

to

talk

about

different

parts

of

the

subject.2.Look!The

workers______________fresh

fruit

into

delicious

juice.3.These

new

types

of

energy

cost

very

little

and_________little

pollution.4.He

told

us

his

story

and

nobody_________whether

it

was

true.5.I________________this

problem

to

my

parents

many

times.were

dividedare

processingproducedoubtedhave

mentionedB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.—Congratulations

on

winning

a

gold

medal

at

the

skating

competition!—Thank

you!I

spent

_______（near）

half

a

year

preparing

for

it.nearly2.Peking

Opera

is

one

of

our

_________

（nation）

treasures.3.（2024·扬州中考改编）My

father

always

avoids________（buy）

clothes

on

the

Internet，for

he

is

worried

about

the

quality.4.It

was

said

that

a

Chinese______（rule）

called

Shen

Nong

was

the

first

to

discover

tea

as

a

drink.5.The_______（trade）

has

made

a

lot

of

money

by

selling

delicious

food.6.The___________（popular）

of

the

Internet

has

risen

around

the

world.nationalbuyingrulertraderpopularity7.He

is

a

famous

__________（translate）

in

our

country.8.The

father

found

that

his

daughter

had

a________（music）

talent.9.We

will

never

forget

those_______（hero）who

have

done

a

lot

for

our

country.10.I_________（sudden）

realize

that

planting

a

tree

is

like

raising

a

child.11.The

road

is

very

dangerous

after

the

heavy

rain.

Drivers

are

warned_________（drive）

carefully

to

avoid

accidents.12.What

did

Uncle

Lee

make

Tom

do

as

a____________（punish）?13.___________how

difficult

the

math

problem

is，I

will

try

my

best

to

solve

it.translatormusicalheroessuddenlyto

drivepunishmentNo

matter精准备考实战Ⅰ.阅读理解（2025·临沂中考）

Nowadays,there

are

many

great

inventions

around

us.

They

make

our

lives

better

in

amazing

ways.

One

of

them

is

called

“Tianmouc”—the

world's

first

smart

chip（芯片）

that

works

like

our

eyes

and

brains.

A

team

from

Tsinghua

University

made

it!

Tianmouc

gets

an

idea

by

how

our

human

eyes

and

brains

work

together.

First,our

eyes

see

things

around

us.

Then,our

brains

understand

them.

Tianmouc

does

something

similar!It

uses

special

sensors（传感器）

to

break

down

what

it

sees

into

tiny

parts.

Then,Tianmouc

puts

them

together

in

two

ways.

One

is

by

seeing

colors

and

details

clearly

as

if

we

read

a

book.

The

other

is

by

reacting（回应）

to

sudden

changes

quickly,just

like

we

catch

a

ball.

Tianmouc

is

really

powerful.

It

can

do

things

that

traditional

chips

can't.

For

example,it's

able

to

collect

what

it

sees

at

a

very

high

speed

of

10,000

frames（帧）

per

second.

In

some

ways,it

sees

things

more

exactly

than

our

eyes.

The

chip

can

work

well

in

different

light

conditions—no

matter

how

bright

or

dark

the

light

is.

All

of

these

are

achieved

with

very

little

power

or

energy.

Tianmouc

has

a

big

influence

on

our

daily

life.

For

self-driving

cars,they

need

to

“see”

the

road

clearly

and

react

quickly

to

any

danger.

Tianmouc

can

notice

sudden

changes

quickly,like

a

child

running

across

the

road

or

a

car

suddenly

cutting

in.

For

the

cameras,they

will

react

faster

by

catching

any

unusual

movement

in

the

future.

Inventions

like

Tianmouc

show

how

creative

the

humans

can

be!They

are

making

our

lives

more

convenient

and

safer.

Who

knows

what

amazing

inventions

we'll

see

next?#51.What

do

we

know

about

“Tianmouc”?(

)CA.It's

a

new

type

of

cameras

that

can

react

faster.B.It's

a

special

sensor

for

self-driving

cars

to

see

and

react

quickly.C.It's

the

world's

first

smart

chip

working

like

human

eyes

and

brains.2.From

Paragraph

2,we

know___.AA.how

Tianmouc

worksB.how

Tianmouc

helps

usC.what

makes

Tianmouc

special3.What

does

the

writer

mean

by

asking

“Who

knows

what

amazing

inventions

we'll

see

next?”？(

)BA.The

writer

doubts

if

there

will

be

new

inventions.B.The

writer

believes

more

amazing

inventions

will

appear.C.The

writer

thinks

inventions

will

mainly

make

cars

faster.4.Where

is

the

passage

probably

from?(

)CA.A

travel

ad.

B.A

health

guide.

C.A

science

magazine.Ⅱ.综合填空（2025·菏泽二模）

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。#1and，hundred，confident，hand，use，alive，wonderful，have，teach，people

In

Dingtao，Heze，Shandong，there

is

a

beautiful

traditional

craft（工艺）

called

Caozhou

Rope

Weaving.

It

dates

back

to

the

Ming

and

Qing

dynasties，around

1.__________of

years

ago.

It

is

like

a

shining

cultural

pearl，carrying

a

long

history

and

the

importance

of

cultur