九年级中考英语一轮复习九年级-Units 7~8课件

第1部分

教材梳理九年级Units

7~8基础知识梳理核心词汇1.safe（adj.）安全的→_______（n.）安全；安全性→_______（反义词）不安全的safetyunsafe2.hug（n.&

v.）拥抱;搂抱→_________（现在分词）→________（过去式/过去分词）hugginghugged3.awful（adj.）很坏的;讨厌的→________（adv.）非常;极其awfully4.regret（v.&

n.）感到遗憾;懊悔→__________（现在分词）→__________（过去式/过去分词）regrettingregretted5.community（n.）社区;社团→_____________（pl.）communities6.receive（v.）接待；接受;收到→_________（现在分词）→_________（过去式/过去分词）receivingreceived7.society（n.）社会→_________（pl.）→______（adj.）社会的societiessocial8.energy（n.）力量;精力→_________（adj.）精力充沛的energetic9.lead（v.）领导;带领；领路→_______（n.）领导；领袖leader10.value（n.）价值→_________（adj.）贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的valuable11.power（n.）能力；权力→_________（adj.）有权势的powerful12.unsolved（adj.）未解决的；未破解的→______（v.）解决；解答solve13.laboratory（n.）实验室→____________（pl.）laboratories14.land（v.）着陆;降落→________（现在分词）→________（过去式/过去分词）landinglanded15.manage（v.）完成（困难的事）;管理→__________（现在分词）→__________（过去式/过去分词）managingmanaged短语扫描1._______________驾驶证2.___________________允许某人做某事3.___________________做兼职工作4._____________________打耳洞5.__________________足够认真6.____________________需要时间去做某事7._____________________对某事感到兴奋8.____________拍照driver's

licenseallow

sb.to

do

sth.have

part-time

jobsget

one's

ears

piercedbe

serious

enoughneed

time

to

do

sth.be

excited

about

sth.take

photos9._________________避免接近;远离10.__________回嘴;顶嘴11._________________后悔做了某事12.________________________自己做决定13._________________对某人要求严格14.__________________挡……的路;妨碍15._________长大16.______________预防疾病keep...away

fromtalk

backregret

doing

sth.make

one's

own

decisionbe

strict

with

sb.get

in

the

way

ofgrow

upprevent

illness17.___________关心；在意18.________________________有机会做某事19._____________属于某人20._________________出席音乐会21.___________________贵重物品22._____________剩余的……23._________拾起;捡起24.________最终成为；最后处于25._____________________很长的一段时间care

abouthave

a

chance

to

do

sth.belong

to

sb.attend

a

concertsomething

valuablethe

rest

of...pick

upend

upa

long

period

of

time26._____________被称为；被认为是27.__________________一般来说28.__________________不时地；间或；偶尔29._______________洗淋浴30.___________感到困倦31.__________追逐;追赶32.___________在空中be

known

asgenerally

speakingfrom

time

to

timetake

a

showerfeel

sleepyrun

afterin

the

sky33._______________________阻止某人做某事34._________________同时;一起35.______________________被用于做某事36.____________________________试图与某人交流37.____________到达38.__________指出39._________________以某种方式stop

sb.from

doing

sth.at

the

same

timebe

used

for

doing

sth.try

to

communicate

with

sb.arrive

in/atpoint

outin

a

certain

way句型点击1.When

I

fell

and

hurt

myself，she

______

____

___

_____

and

______

____

____.当我跌倒受伤时，她拥抱我并把我拉起来。gavemeahugliftedmeup2.I

regret

________

______，not

listening

to

Mom.我后悔与妈妈顶嘴，不听她的话。talkingback3.Their

parents

believe

that

they

should

be

educated

to

_____

_____

___

themselves

from

a

young

age.他们的父母认为他们应该从小被教育照顾自己。takecareof4.I

think

I

should

be

allowed

to

______

this

_______

myself.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。makechoice5.I

understand

this，but

I'm

________

_______

running.我理解这一点，但我对跑步是认真的。seriousabout6.Only

then

will

I

______

___

________

___

achieve

my

dream.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。haveachanceto7.It

must

_______

___

Carla.它一定属于卡拉。belongto8.I

think

somebody

must

have

_______

it

____.我想一定有人捡到它了。pickedup语法聚焦1.含有情态动词should的被动语态（讲解见P159）2.情态动词must、might、could和can't表推测（讲解见P155、P156）核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次prevent，support，hug，land，regret1.She

__________

missing

a

wonderful

English

party

last

week.2.The

students________________wildfires

by

clearing

dry

leaves

at

that

time

yesterday

afternoon.3.The

plane__________in

an

hour.

I

will

see

my

grandpa

soon.4.The

boy____________by

his

mother

when

he

was

found

at

the

corner.5.I

have

to

mention

my

mother

in

my

speech.

She______________me

a

lot

over

the

past

ten

years.regrettedwere

preventingwill

landwas

huggedhas

supportedⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.I

got

_______（bad）

burned

by

the

sun

yesterday.2.Birds

are

the

natural________（enemy）

of

many

insects.3.Some

stars

look

a

little______（tiny）

than

other

things，but

in

fact

they

are

even

bigger

than

the

sun.badlyenemiestinier4.（2024·青岛二模）—David，take

it

easy.

It's

not

your

fault.—________（who）

then?Whose5.The

ring

is

very

_________（value）.It

costs

100，000

yuan.6.For

your

own_______（safe），please

do

not

smoke

inside

the

plane.7.Many

people

believe

that

the

stones

have

a________（medicine）

purpose.valuablesafetymedical高频考点聚焦考点1

regret的用法I

regret

talking

back，not

listening

to

Mom.我后悔与妈妈顶嘴，不听她的话。（P51）①Hearing

her

husband's

words，Zengzi's

wife

regretted

_________（cheat）

the

child.②Jim

never________（regret）

anything

about

his

schooldays，for

it

is

just

part

of

his

life.③I

regret_______（tell）

you

that

I

can't

travel

with

you，because

I

have

to

look

after

my

sick

sister.cheatingregretsto

tell考点2

educate的用法Their

parents

believe

that

they

should

be

educated

to

take

care

of

themselves

from

a

young

age.他们的父母认为他们应该从小被教育照顾自己。（P52）

educate为动词，意为“教育；教导”，尤指在学校中的教育。用educate的适当形式填空。

She

has

devoted（把……奉献给）

her

life

to

teaching

children

in

poor

areas.

After

her

retirement，she

still

cared

about

the

①__________

in

poor

areas

and

volunteered

to

teach

children

music

in

a

mountain

village.

She

spent

most

of

her

time

improving

②____________

conditions

in

poor

areas.

She

also

③_________

her

students

to

read

more

books

and

achieve

their

dreams

bravely.

So，in

many

people's

hearts，she

is

a

great

④_________

as

well.educationeducationaleducatededucator考点3

manage

的用法...when

they

start

working

they

can

manage

their

own

lives.……当他们开始工作的时候，他们就能管理自己的生活。（P52）①Holding

the

instructions，I

managed

_______（fix）

the

new

kind

of

machine.②Alice

became

the_________（manage）

of

the

store

because

of

her

hard

work.③Alex

was

chosen

as

the

leader

of

our

football

team

because

of

his

great

_____________（manage）

ability

and

communication

skills.to

fixmanagermanagement考点

4end

up的用法...so

he

needs

to

think

about

what

will

happen

if

he

doesn't

end

up

as

a

professional

runner.……因此他需要考虑如果他最后不能成为一名职业运动员将会发生什么。（P54）（1）end

up基本含义为“最终成为；最后处于”，其后搭配不同的介词短语，表达的具体含义不同。end

up

with...意为“以……结束”。（2）end

up

doing

sth.意为“最终/到头来还是做了某事”。Every

time

she

went

to

see

that

movie，she

ended

up

_______（cry）

her

eyes

out.crying考点5

辨析receive与acceptEvery

year

it

receives

more

than

750，000

visitors.每年它会迎来75万多名游客。（P62）receive“收到”，表示客观上收到，多是收到实际的东西，如信件、礼物等，常与from连用。accept“接受”，指经过考虑，由主观意志来决定接受，执行者本身是主动的，反义词为refuse（拒绝）。She

has

received

his

present，but

she

will

not

accept

it.她已经收到了他的礼物，但她是不会接受的。①We

usually

receive

love

and

help

______

our

parents

and

friends.

It

is

time

for

us

to

say

thank

you

to

them.（盲填）from②用receive或accept

的正确形式填空。I

_________

an

invitation

from

Cathy

to

attend

her

graduation

party

this

Friday.

I

_________

it

and

told

Cathy

I

would

be

there

on

time.receivedaccepted考点6

prevent的用法They

think

the

stones

can

prevent

illness

and

keep

people

healthy.他们认为这些石头能预防疾病，并且能让人保持健康。（P62）Who

prevented

the

plan

from

being

carried

out?谁阻止了计划的实施？

stop/keep

sb./sth.from

doing

sth.也意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。

prevent和stop后的from可以省略，但在被动结构中不可省略；keep后的from在任何语态中都不可省略。①Nowadays

many

restaurants

serve

food

with

small

plates

to

prevent

people

________（waste）

food.②Careful

thinking

can

prevent

us______making

unnecessary

mistakes.（盲填）wastingfrom知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。attend，receive,cry,manage,lift1.The

little

girl

__________

for

hours

since

her

favorite

toy

was

broken.2.Heavy

boxes__________by

machines

in

this

factory

every

day.3.Our

teacher_____________the

class

meeting

right

now.4.I_________the

Chinese

Culture

Festival

in

the

Central

Square.

It

was

really

a

great

success.5.They____________the

new

textbooks

next

Monday.has

criedare

liftedis

managingattendedwill

receiveB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.Go

to

bed

if

you

feel

_______（sleep）.2.As

a_______（lead）

of

a

team，you

need

to

make

good

decisions

quickly.3.He

should

be

allowed

to

make

this_______（choose）

by

himself.4.Not

only

Tom

but

also

his

parents____（be）

interested

in

watching

the

basketball

match.5.Don't

talk______to

your

parents

when

they

give

you

advice—it's

not

polite.6.We

should

keep

away______dangerous

places

like

construction

sites

to

stay

safe.7.The

little

boy

is

running______his

dog

in

the

park，trying

to

catch

it.sleepyleaderchoicearebackfromafter精准备考实战阅读理解

A

possible

ban

on

social

media

for

under-16s

in

the

UK

is

“on

the

table”，an

English

government

official

named

Peter

Kyle

announced.

Speaking

on

the

Today

program，he

said

he

would

“do

what

it

takes”

to

keep

people，especially

children，safe

online.

That

also

means

that

children

should

not

be

allowed

to

use

social

media

too

much.

He

also

announced

further

research

into

how

much

influence

smartphones

and

social

media

have

on

teenagers.“But

there

aren't

any

clear

or

scientific

results，”

he

said.

The

Molly

Rose

Foundation

welcomed

the

ban，calling

it

an

“important

symbol

of

protecting

teenagers”.“Our

research

is

clear.

The

society

and

parents

are

expecting

tech

companies

to

be

responsible

and

take

action

at

once，”

it

said.

However，a

lawyer

named

Iona

Silverman

described

the

ban

as

“a

drop

in

an

ocean-sized

problem”，saying

teenagers

might

just

find

new

ways

to

get

bad

information

online.“The

government

needs

to

think

bigger：this

is

a

problem

that

requires

a

new

change—making

a

rule

should

be

ahead

of

technology，”

she

said.Australia's

government

said

it

would

prevent

children

under

16

from

using

social

media.

Asked

whether

the

UK

would

follow

Australia，Kyle

said

“everything

is

on

the

table

with

me”，but

he

said

he

wanted

to

see

more

evidence（证据）

first.

As

well

as

banning

social

media

for

young

people，some

suggest

their

use

of

smartphones

should

also

be

more

strictly

controlled.

A

group

called

Healthcare

Professionals

for

Safer

Screens

also

wants

bans

on

smartphones.“When

I

created

this

group，it

was

pushing

on

an

open

door，”

said

founder

Rebecca

Foljambe.“There

are

so

many

health

professionals

who

are

worried

about

this.”