常熟理工学院《综合英语》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、词汇与语法（总共20题，每题1分，答题要求：从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母标号填入题前括号内）()1.Theteacher________thestudentsfortheirhardwork.A.praisedB.blamedC.criticizedD.scolded()2.Shehasa________formusicandoftenplaysthepianoinherfreetime.A.passionB.patienceC.permissionD.profession()3.Thenewpolicywillhaveagreat________ontheeconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford()4.I'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.Ihavealotofworkto________.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.catchupwith()5.Theoldmanlives________inasmallvillage,buthedoesn'tfeel________.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()6.Sheisvery________andalwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.A.hardworkingB.hardworkC.workhardD.workedhard()7.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan't________itdown.A.putB.getC.takeD.turn()8.Weshould________theenvironmentandnotpolluteit.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.produce()9.Hemadea________tostudyharderandgetbettergrades.A.decisionB.decideC.decisiveD.decidedly()10.Themovieisreally________.Ialmostfellasleepwhilewatchingit.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.excited()11.She________abeautifuldressforthepartylastnight.A.putonB.woreC.dressedD.hadon()12.Theproblemisverydifficult.Idon'tknowhowto________it.A.dealwithB.dowithC.takecareofD.lookafter()13.Heis________tohisparentsandalwayslistenstothem.A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectedD.respecting()14.Theweatheris________today.We'dbetterstayathome.A.badlyB.badC.worseD.worst()15.She________Englishsinceshewasachild.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.hadlearnedD.waslearning()16.I'mlookingforwardto________fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard()17.Theroomistoosmall.Weneedtomakeit________.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest()18.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.tootaller()19.Sheisa________girlandalwayshelpsothers.A.kind-heartedB.kind-heartC.kind-heartedlyD.kindhearts()20.Thestory________meofmychildhoodmemories.A.remembersB.remindsC.forgetsD.recalls二、阅读理解（总共15题，每题2分，答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案，将其字母标号填入题前括号内）Passage1Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofolderboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneoftheboys.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,“MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatI'vefoundintheprocessofdigging!”Noteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!”Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.()1.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingaprogram?A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.C.Heplayedwithsomeboys.D.Hewentonwatchingtheprogram.()2.Whatdidtheolderboysthinkofthelittleboy?A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.C.Hewasstrong-minded.D.Hewasenergetic.()3.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?A.Beforehemettheolderboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D.Assoonashebegantodigthehole.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.”meanaccordingtothearticle?A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D.Lifeisfullofmuchdifficulties.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.EnjoyingtheProcessB.HowtoAchieveGoalsC.AJourneythroughtheEarthD.ABoyDugaHolePassage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,workandplay.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecandomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecanshoponlinewithoutgoingoutofourhouses.Wecancomparepricesandproductsfromdifferentsellersandchoosethebestones.Wecanalsoreadnews,watchmovies,listentomusicandplaygamesontheInternet.Itmakesourlifemorecolorful.Inaddition,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforustocommunicatewithothersmoreconveniently.Wecanuseemail,chatrooms,socialmediaplatformstotalktopeoplearoundtheworld.Wecanshareourideas,feelingsandexperienceswiththem.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Itcanbedangerousifwearenotcareful.TherearealotoffalseinformationandbadpeopleontheInternet.Wemaybecheatedorharmedifwedon'tprotectourselvesproperly.()6.WhathastheInternetchanged?A.Onlythewaywelive.B.Onlythewaywework.C.Onlythewayweplay.D.Thewaywelive,workandplay.()7.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyshoponline.B.Readnews,watchmovies,listentomusicandplaygames.C.Onlycommunicatewithothers.D.Donothinguseful.()8.HowcanwecommunicatewithothersmoreconvenientlyontheInternet?A.Bywritingletters.B.Byusingemail,chatrooms,socialmediaplatforms.C.Bymakingphonecalls.D.Bymeetingtheminperson.()9.WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itisalwayssafe.B.Thereisnofalseinformationonit.C.Itcanbedangerousifwearenotcareful.D.Itmakesourlifelesscolorful.()10.WhatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesontheInternet?A.Donothing.B.Believealltheinformationonit.C.Protectourselvesproperly.D.Shareourpersonalinformationwithstrangers.Passage3Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanawaitedsignsthathisfatherhadpurchasedthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewastohavesuchafineson,andhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.Curious,butsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman'snameembossedingold.Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?”Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,butrealizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements,hereceivedatelegramtellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallofhispossessionstohisson.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyandtakecareofthings.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehadleftityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBible.Ithadatagwiththedealer'sname,thesamedealerwhohadthesportscarhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords...“PAIDINFULL”.()11.Whatdidtheyoungmanwanthisfathertobuyhim?A.ABible.B.Asportscar.C.Abeautifulhouse.D.Aleather-boundbook.()12.Whydidtheyoungmanstormoutofthehouse?A.Becausehisfatherdidn'tlovehim.B.BecausehisfathergavehimaBibleinsteadofthesportscar.C.Becausehisfatherhadnomoney.D.Becausehisfatherdidn'tagreetobuythesportscar.()13.Whathappenedtotheyoungmanmanyyearslater?A.Hebecameverysuccessfulinbusiness.B.Hedidn'tachieveanything.C.Hehadapoorfamily.D.Hewasstillangrywithhisfather.()14.WhatdidtheyoungmanfindwhenheopenedtheBibleyearsafterhisfather'sdeath?A.AnotherBible.B.Acarkey.C.Somemoney.D.Anote.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theyoungman'sfatherdidn'tlovehim.B.Theyoungmanshouldhavebeenmoreunderstanding.C.Theyoungmangotthesportscaratlast.D.Theyoungman'sfatherwasnotrich.三、完形填空（总共10题，每题1分，答题要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母标号填入题前括号内）AlittleboynamedHarrybecameveryill.Hehadtolieinbedallday,unabletomove.Hespenthisdaysfeeling1andblue.Therewasn'tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookoutofthewindow.Timepassed,andhisillnessfrustratedhim.Untilonedayhesawastrange2inthewindow.Itwasapenguineatingasausagesandwich.Thepenguingotin3theopenwindow,andsaid“goodafternoon”toHarry,turnedaround,andleftquickly.Ofcourse,Harrywasvery4.Hewasstilltryingtofindoutwhathadhappened.Outsidehiswindowhesawamonkeybusyblowingupaballoon.AtfirstHarryaskedhimself5thatcouldpossiblebe,butafterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookingcharactersappearedoutsidethewindow,hecouldn'thelp6andfoundithardtostop.Anelephantjumpedonastone,oradogworeapairofglassesandactedina7way.Thelittleboydidn'ttellanyoneaboutthis.Thosestrangecharactersendedupputtingjoybackinhisheart,andinhisbody.Beforelong,hishealthhad8somuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain.Therehetoldhisclassmatesallthathehad9.Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriend,hesaw10comingoutofhisfriend'sschoolbag.Harryaskedhisfriendwhatitwas,andhewassoinsistent(坚持的)that11hisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag.There,inside,wereallthethingsthathisbestfriendhadbeenusingtotryto12thelittleboy!Andfromthatdayon,Harryalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone.()1.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.cool()2.A.photoB.paintingC.signD.sh