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九上Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1
Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionAListen,lookandsay.提示:点击文本框可听录音。(Afteralongholiday,Kangkangishappytoseehisfriends.)1a
Hi,Jane!Didyou_____________________?Yes.Whataboutyou?Notbad.Rita,you_____________________yourhometown.Howwasyourtrip?Great!IwenttomanyplacesnearmyhomeinIndia.Greatchanges____________thereandmyhometownhasbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Wherehaveyoubeen,Jane?haveagoodsummerholidayhavejustcomebackfromhavetakenplace提示:点击文本框可听录音。IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.It'sabeautifulplace.Therewere______________treesandrocksthatitwasdifficultformetochoose___________.Andwherehaveyoubeen,Kangkang?IhavebeentoYan’antovisitwithmygrandfather._____________,where'sMaria?She_____________Cubatobeavolunteerandshewillbebacktomorrow.Listen!_______________________.somanykindsoftotakephotosBythewayhasgonetoTheregoesthebellWatchandfollowMariaKangkangJaneRitahasbeentomany_______nearthehomein______hasgonetoher__________hasbecomemoreandmore__________Mount________withher_________itisbeautifulandthereweretoosomany____________________________to_________withhisgrandfather______tobeavolunteerandshewillbeback___________placesIndiahometownbeautifulHuangparentskindsoftreesandrocksYan’anvisitCubatomorrowListento1aandcompletethetable.1b
Retellthemaininformationof1abasedon1b.1.Rita_____________manyplacesnearherhomeinIndia.Herhometown____________moreandmorebeautiful.2.Jane_____________MountHuangwithherparents.It'sbeautifulandthereweresomanykindsoftreesandrocks.3.Kangkang_____________Yan’anto__________withhisgrandfather.4.Maria_____________Cubatobeavolunteerandshe___________tomorrow.hasbeentohasbeentohasbeentohasgoneto1chasbecomevisitwillbebackListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Thenpracticeitwithyourpartner.Michael:Hi,Maria,longtimenosee.Where______you______?Maria:I___________toCubatobeavolunteer.Michael:Really?
Itmustbefun.Maria:Yeah,Ienjoyedthework.DoyouknowwhereJane________forhersummerholiday?Michael:She__________toMountHuangforvacation.Maria:Haveyouseenherthismorning?Michael:Oh,she_________tothelibrary.Maria:Iwillgoandfindher.Bytheway,whereisKangkang?Michael:He_________tothelibrary,too.Let’sgoandfindthem.havebeenhavebeenhasbeenhasbeenhasgonehasgone2a
1.你的旅行如何?___________________2.发生
___________________3.曾去过……(去而复返)_________________4.太……以至于……
___________________5.到……去了(去而未归)
___________________6.顺便问一下
_____________________7.许多种类的
_________________________8.上课铃响了。____________________Findthephrasesorsentences.Howwasyourtrip?takeplacehave/hasbeento...so/such...thathave/hasgoneto...bythewaymanykindsofTheregoesthebell.have/has+过去分词Youhavejustcomebackfromyourhometown.Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereandmyhometown
hasbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Oh,shehasgonetothelibrary.I
havebeento
MountHuang
withmyparents.FindthesentenceswithPresentPerfectTenseinSectionA.Readthemaloud.现在完成时:闯关练习:完成译句。1.
—______you_____yourdinneryet?—Yes,we_______.
—你们吃过晚餐了没?—是的,我们吃过了。2.We_____________________themovie.
我们已经看过这部电影了。3.Thestudents_________________totheclassroomfromtheplayground______.
同学们还没从操场上回教室。
4.Mymother_______________totheairport.Sheisn'tathomenow.
我妈妈刚刚去了机场,她现在不在家。
Havehadhave
havealreadyseen
haven’tcomebackyet
hasjustgoneKeypoints
3.
sb.have/hasbeento…某人去过……(去而复返)sb.have/hasgoneto…某人去……了(去而未归)
注意:have/hasbeen/goneto+地点如果地点是名词,必须带to;若地点是副词:home/there/here/abroad等,不带to。辨析:sb.have/hasbeeninsp.一直在某地,多与一段时间连用,跟副词时省略介词in。eg.OurEnglishteacherhasbeeninourschoolforfiveyears.我们的英语老师在我们学校已经5年了。练习:用havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin的正确形式填空。1.Myaunt____________Americathreetimes.2.Lily'sparentsarenothere.They___________England.3.Heisanoldworkernow.He__________hereforfortyyears.4.I_____________thiscityfortenyear.hasbeentohavegonetohasbeenhavebeeninKeypoints
4.
ButthereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldn'tfindagoodplacetotakephotos.(1)so...that...“如此......以至于......”引导结果状语从句。辨析:so和such引导结果状语从句
so+形容词/副词+that从句
such+(形容词)+名词+that从句注:名词前有many/much/little/few表示数量时,用so。so...that...同义句:too...(forsb.)todosth.=(not)adj./adv.+enough(forsb.)todosth.闯关练习:选择题。1.Thedishis_____delicious_____manyguestsenjoyitverymuch.
A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;that2.It's_____littlecatthatitcan'teat_____muchfood.
A.sucha;soB.so;suchC.so;soD.sucha;such3.Tonywalked_____fastforus_____catchupwith.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;toBAD注:第2题中第一个空后面的little表示“小”的含义,而非数量。ExercisesII.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。1.Look!Here________(come)anotherthreemodels.2.Theseanimalsareallfrom__________(African).3.She____________(be)toBeijingmanytimes,sosheknowsitverywell.4.WhenIpassedby,Isawthem__________(play)basketballontheplayground.5.WeiHuagoestoanEnglishsummerschool____________(improve)herEnglish.6.Thefootballmatch____________(举行)inXinhuaStadiumlastSunday.comeAfricahasbeenplayingtoimprovetookplaceIII.按要求完成句子。1.Mr.Zhanghasgonetotheschoollibrary.He’llbebacksoon.(改为否定句)
Mr.Zhang____________totheschoollibrary.He’llbebacksoon.2.IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.(改为一般疑问句)
______you______toMountHuangwithmyparents?3.MariahasgonetoCubatobeavolunteer.(作肯定回答)Yes,_______________.4.我从来没有去过长城。(完成译句)
Ihave______________totheGreatWall.5.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。(完成译句)
Greatchanges__________________inmyhometown.hasn’tgoneExercisesHavebeenshehasn’tneverbeenhavetakenplace九上Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1
Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionBReviewA:HaveyoubeentoHangzhou?B:Yes,I________./No,I________.A:HasMariabeentoherhometown?B:Yes,she________.ShehascomebackfromCuba.She_______________(参加)somevolunteeractivitiesduringsummerholidays.havehaven’thastookpartinLook,listenandsay.提示:点击文本框可听录音。1a
Yes.Iwasavolunteerin_____________________.Cool!Didyoucleanroomsforthedisabledchildren?Hi,Maria!Ihaven’tseenyou____________.Youtookpartinsomevolunteeractivitiesduringthesummerholidays,_____________?Yes,Idid.didn’tyouadisabledchildren’shomeforalongtime提示:点击文本框可听录音。
No,Ididn’t.ButIcookedforthem._________________________!Didyoufeedthem?Yes,itreallywas.I’ve_______________it.Ithinkitmakesmehappytohelpothers.That’sgreat!____________anyotherplace?WhatawonderfulexperiencelearntalotfromHaveyoubeento提示:点击文本框可听录音。No,Ihaven’t.ThoughI_____________travel,Istillfeltveryhappy.Whataboutyou?You’resokind.IhavebeenYan’antovisitwithmygrandfather.Itmademeexcited.AndIalso_____________there.Great!____________________!hadnotimetomadesomenewfriendsWhatameaningfulholidayListento1aandtickwhatMariahasdone.ActivitycleanroomsforthedisabledchildrenfeedthedisabledchildrencookforthedisabledchildrentravelMaria√A:
HassheB:Yes,shehas.No,shehasn’t.cleanedroomsforthedisabledchildren?
动词的过去分词PastParticiple√×√×beenavolunteer?beavolunteer现在完成时:have/has+动词的过去分词fedthedisabledchildren?cookedforthem?traveled
Read1aandcompletethefollowingpassage.BothMariaandKangkanghavedonesomethingmeaningful.Mariahas____________somevolunteeractivitiestohelpsomedisabled_________.She__________________alotfromit,andshesaid______________othersmadeherhappy.Kangkang__________toYan’antovisitwithhisgrandfather.Itmadehim_______.Andhealso_______somenewfriendsthere.takenpartintohelp/helpinghaslearned/learnthasbeenmadeexcitedchildren1c
1.很长一段时间___________________2.参加(活动)
_________________3.残疾儿童养育院
______________________4.一次精彩的经历
_______________________5.向……学习(许多)
___________________6.没有时间做某事
_____________________7.一个有意义的假期
_______________________8.跳绳
_________________Findthephrases.foralongtimetakepartindisabledchildren’shomeawonderfulexperiencelearn(alot)from...havenotimetodosth.ameaningfulholidayjumpropeVerbPastTensePastParticiplecleancleanedcleanedjumpjumpedchattedchattedflyflowndodidam/is/arewas/wereshutshut………Fillintheblankswiththedifferentformsoftheverbs.Readthemaloudandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Thenlistenandcheck.jumpedchatflewdonebeenshutThepronunciationof“ed”is“/t/,/d/,or”whenitisaddedtotheverbsendingwithdifferentsounds,suchashelp/jump,play/turnorwait/end.2a
(1)此句为反意疑问句,即附加疑问句。由两部分构成:
前一部分是对事物的陈述。后一部分是简略的问句,表示说话人对
前面事实没有把握,需要对方证实,一般译为“是吗”“对吗?”
反意疑问部分,谓语动词在人称和时态上与陈述句部分保持一致。
主语要用代词(主格)。
反意疑问句遵循的基本规则为:前肯后否;前否后肯。
即前半句(陈述部分)若用肯定形式,
后半句(疑问部分)就用否定形式;反之亦然。eg.It’s
aniceday,isn’tit?(2)辨析:takepartin,join,joinin
和bein作“参加,加入”讲。①takepartin/joinin/bein+活动,其中bein强调状态。
②
join
有两个用法:表示“参军、入团、入党”等(加入组织,并
成为其中的一个成员);joinsb.in(doing)sth.“和某人一起做某事”Keypoints1.Youtookpartinsomevolunteeractivitiesduringthesummerholidays,didn’tyou?
你在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动,不是吗?闯关练习:一、补全反意疑问句,每空一词。1.Heusedtocollectcoinsfromdifferentdynasties,_________?/__________?2.Jennyhasn’tseenthefilmyet,__________?3.Yourclassmateswilltakepartinthevolunteeractivities,____________?二、用takepartin,joinin,bein或join的适当形式填空。1.
Let’s_____________themtofightagainsttheCOVID-19.2.MissLi,mayI______________theEnglishclub?3.Wedon’twantto_______________theirargument.4.Tomwantsto_________________thesingingcompetition.5.Jimhas______________theParty(“党”)fortwoyears.=Jimhas______________________thePartyfortwoyears.
didn’theusedn’thehasshewon’ttheyjoinbeenintakepartin/joinintakepartin/joininjoinbeenamemberof第5题中,Party首字母大写表示,意为“党”,而非“聚会”,“入党”是参加组织,应该用join,但此题有时间状语“fortwoyears”表示一段时间。join
属于短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,故需要使用其延续性动词bein(表状态,能与时间段连用)。此题也可以用beamemberof代替。现在完成时注意的不是事情本身,而是强调事情与现在保持的某种密切联系(如现在的结果、影响,一直延续到现在等)。eg.HehasboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
他已经买了一本英汉字典
(过去他买了一本英汉字典,现在他还有这本字典。)一般过去时则只讲述发生在过去的动作和事情与现在没有关系。
eg.
HeboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
他曾买过一本英汉字典。(只叙述过去他买过一本英汉字典这一事实,至于现在他是否有这本字典并未强调说明)Keypoints一般过去时现在完成时1._____you_____anyvolunteeractivitiesduringthesummerholidays?闯关练习:have;takenpartinHas;takenpartinDid;takepartinDid;tookpartin提示:点击篮球选择答案。2.We_____toaconcertlastweek.
havegonedid
wentgo3.Jackdidn’thandinhishomeworkbecasue
he______
thehomework.闯关练习:hasfinishedhasn’tfinishedhavefinishedhaven’tfinished提示:点击篮球选择答案。4._____youever_____
totheGreatWall?
Have;goneHave;been
Did;goDid;went1.Whatbadweatherwehave!It______sincethedaybeforeyesterday.rainedhasrainedrainshaverained提示:点击篮球选择答案。2.Thepolicewoman_____theaccident_____yesterday..
see;herselfseen;herself
saw;herselfsaw;herReview3.—_____haveyoubeenhere?—Formorethantwomonths.Howlonghasn’tfinishedhavefinishedhaven’tfinished提示:点击篮球选择答案。4.ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetup_____.
in1960sinthe1960s
inthe1960inthe1960s’ReviewExercisesI.Choosethebestanswer.1.—_____youever_____totheUSA?—Yes,wehave.
A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC.Did,goD.Did,went2.______itrainsheavily,______farmersarestillworkinginthefields.
A.Though,butB.Though,stillC.Though,/D.Although,but3.—Ihelpedadisabledmanyesterday.—______wonderfulexperience!
A.What B.HowaC.How D.Whata4.Theywentto______MissLi’sbirthdaypartylastSunday.
A.joinB.takepartinC.takepartD.joinedBCDBExercisesII.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。1.—Haveyouever________thelovelydogathome?—No,never.2.Wehave____________(learn)more2,000newwordsinthepasttwoyears.3.TospeatkmoreEnglishinpublic________(make)ouroralEnglishbetter.4.Ihavenotime__________(show)youaroundourschool.5.Myparentshavenever_________(chat)onlinewithothersbefore.6.You’dbettertakesome__________(志愿者)activitiestohelppeoplearoundyou.7.Please__________(关上)thedoor.Itisverycoldoutside.fedlearnt/learnedmakestoshowchattedvolunteershut/closeIII.按要求完成句子。1.TheyputonafunnyshowonChildren’sDay.(改为一般疑问句)
______they______onafunnyshowonChildren’sDay?2.LiMeihasstayedinCanadaforalongtime.(对画线部分提问)
____________hasLiMeistayedinCanada?3.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight.(改为反义疑问句)Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,_______________.4.IthoughtitimportantforustolearnfromLeiFeng.(改为同义句)
Ithought______________importantforustolearnfromLeiFeng.5.他们参加了许多志愿者活动来帮助残疾人。(完成译句)
Theyhavetakenpartinmanyvolunteer_________tohelp________people.DidputExercisesHowlongdidtheyitwasactivitiesdisabled九上Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1
Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionCPara.1I'mKangkang.ForthisreportIhaveinterviewedmygrandmotheraboutthelifeinBeijing.Para.2Shehaslivedhereforover60yearsandhasseenalotofchages.Backinthe1960s,thingsweredifficult.Theroadswerenarrowandthereweren'tmanyringroads.Familieslivedinsmallhouses,andpeoplewereveryclosetoeachother.Almostallchildrencouldgotoschoolbuttheydidnothavealotofbookstoread.Peoplecouldgotoseeadoctor,andthemedicineswereverycheapbuttherewerenotmanygoodmedicinesbackthen.Peoplekeptintouchwiththeirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainlybyletterortelegram.
1.Underlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Scanning1c
Para.3Chinahasdevelopedrapidlysincethereformandopening-up.MoreandmoreringroadsandsubwayshaveappearedandbuildingsinBeijingarebecomingtallerandbrighter.People'slivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.Andtherearemorekindsoffoodandclothestosatisfypeople'sneeds.ChildrencanstudynotonlyinmodernschoolsbutalsoontheInternet.Peoplecanenjoygoodmedicalcare.What'smore,communicationsarebecomingeasierandquicker--peoplecanusetelephones,cellphones,faxmachinesandtheinternet.Para.4Beijinghasmaderapidprogressandithasalreadysucceededinhostingthe2008Olympicgames.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.
1.Underlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.1c
Read1aandmatchthewordsandphraseswiththeirmeanings.1.communication2.keepintouch3.faraway4.progress5.rapid6.satisfyA.notnear
B.thecourseofimprovingordeveloping
C.wayofsendinginformation
D.tomakesb.pleasedbydoingorgivingthemwhattheywant
E.writeorphoneorvisitveryoften
F.happeningveryquicklyorinashorttime=happy1b
Readpara.2andfillintheblanks.
Shehaslivedherefor________60yearsandhasseen________chages.________inthe1960s,thingsweredifficult.Theroadswere________andthereweren'tmanyringroads.Familieslivedin______houses,andpeoplewerevery________eachother.Almostallchildrencouldgotoschoolbuttheydidnothavealotofbooks________.Peoplecouldgotoseeadoctor,andthemedicineswerevery________buttherewerenotmanygoodmedicinesbackthen.People____________withtheirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainly______letterortelegram.overParagraph2:
1.=backinthe1960’s
早在20世纪60年代alotofBacknarrowsmallclosetotoreadcheapkeptintouchby在那时2.keep/beintouchwith...
与......保持联系eg.______youstill_________________yourfriendsfrommiddleschool?链接:getintouchwith...
与......取得联系eg.I'mtryingto______________________Jane.拓展:losetouchwith...
与......失去联系eg.I've_________________mycousin.3.bysth.“通过某种方式”(对其提问用how)
eg.byletter/byhand/byphonebydoingsth.“通过做某事”
eg.KangkangimproveshisEnglishbylisteningtoradio.by+
交通工具“乘坐”
eg.Hegoestoschoolbybus.AreintouchwithgetintouchwithlosttouchwithTranslatethewordsandphrases.1.HehaslivedinHunan______(自从)1998.2.Ifyouarefriendlytoothers,you’llhave_____________(越来越多)friends.3.Therearelotsofclothesto_____________________(满足人们的需求)inthatshop.Ilikedoingsomeshoppingthere.4.Tomisgoodatsports.Hecan_______(不仅)playbasketball_______(而且)playtennis.5.Youcansendmethemessageby______(传真).moreandmoresatisfypeople’sneedsnotonlyfaxsincebutalsoKeypoints:1.
satisfy
v."使满意/使满足"
eg.MaybeIcan'tsatisfyallmygusts,butI'lltrymybest.拓展:satisfiedadj."满意的,满足的"eg.Iamsatisfiedwith
everythinginthehotel.2.since“自从......以后/以来”,其后与表示过去的时间副词或从句连用,可与“for+一段时间”互换,提问也用howlong。其结构为:现在完成时+since+过去的时间点或动作/从句(从句用一般过去时)。eg.I'venot
seenhersincesheleftthecity.(对画线部分提问)___________haven’tyouseenher?
Hehasbeenlikethisfortwoweeks.
(同义替换)=Hehasbeenlikethis_____2weeksago.Howlongsince区别:for+时间段since+时间点/时间段+ago/+从句(一般过去时)用for/since填空。1.IhavelivedinBeijing______threeyears.______2011.2.HehaswaitedforTom______twohoursago.______twohours.3.Wehavelearnedchemistry_____onemonth._____thenewtermbegan.forsincesinceforforsince1.亲眼看见___________________2.在20世纪60年代__________________________3.生活条件
_____________________4.在那时__________________5.与某人保持联系_____________________6.改革开放__________________________7.满足某人的需要
_______________________8.而且,还有
_________________9.成功地做某事_______________________Findthephrases.seesth.oneselfinthe1960s=inthe1960’slivingconditionsbackthenkeepintouchwithsb.thereformandopening-upsatisfyone’sneedswhat’smoresucceedin(doing)sth.ExercisesI.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。1.Mygrandparents____________(live)inShanghaisince1980.2.Ihavegotagoodchance__________(study)furtherinAmerica.3.Lilykeepsintouchwithherparentsby________(write)letters.4.Ourcountryhasdeveloped_______(rapid)sincethereformandopening-up.5.Chinasucceededin__________(host)the2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.6.Theincreasingprogressduringmychildrenhood__________(使满意)myparents.havelivedtostudywritingrapidlyhostingsatisfiedII.按要求完成句子。1.Ihavereturnedthebooktothelibraryalready.(改为否定句)
I________returnedthebooktothelibrary______.2.Mr.Smithhasbeeninourschoolformorethantenyears.(对画线部分提问)
____________hasMr.Smithbeeninyourschool?3.Theboyisnotsatisfiedwiththeresultsofthemiddleexam.(改为同义句)Theresultsofthemiddleexam_______________theboy.4.大卫在学习汉语方面有了巨大的进步。(完成译句)
Davidhas_______great_________inlearningChinese.5.她自从2010年就住在北京。(完成译句)
Shehas_________inBeijing________2010.haven’tyetExercisesHowlongdoesn’tsatisfymadeprogresslivedsince九上Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1
Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionDBackinthe1960s,thingsweredifficult.Theroadswere________.Familieslivedin________houses.Almostallchildrencouldgotoschoolbuttheydidnothavealotofbooks________.People____________withtheirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainly______letterortelegram.ReviewnarrowsmalltoreadkeptintouchbyAtpresent,moreandmore________roadsandsubwayshaveappearedandbuildingsinBeijing________________tallerandbrighter.Nowthehousesarecomfortable.What’smore,communicationsarebecomingeasierand________——peoplecanusetelephones,cellphones,faxmachinesandtheInternet.ringarebecomingquickerI_______________MountHuangwithmyparents.She______________Cubatobeavolunteer.China_______________rapidlysincethereformandopening-up.It_____________________inhostingthe2008OlympicGames.Greatchanges_________________there…I_______________youforalongtime.________you_________anyotherplace?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.PresentPerfect(Ⅰ)Grammarhavebeentohasgonetohasdevelopedhavetakenplacehaven’tseenHavebeentoReadthroughSectionsA-Candunderstandtheunderlinedparts.曾经去过已经去了已经发展已经发生没有见过曾经去过hasalreadysucceeded已经成功PresentPerfect(I)
用法:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
(1)肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其它
e.g.Wehaveseenthefilm.(2)否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其它。
e.g.Wehaven’tseenthefilm.(3)一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其它?e.g.Haveyouseenthefilm?Functions=Ihadnotimetotravel,butIstillfeltveryhappy.=Howwonderfultheexperienceis!=That’sthebell.=Thebellisringing.Theregoesthebell.Whatawonderfulexperience!ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.Ithinkitmakes
mehappytohelpothers.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.makesb./sth.+adj.
makesb./sth.dosth.
ChangingLeisureActivitesLeisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselveswhentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivitiesplayanimportantpartinpeople’slives.Inthepast,therewerefewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and-seek.Peoplemettoplaycardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradiowerethemainactivitiesintheirsparetime.
Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballorfootball.Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV.Youngpeopleliketosearchforinformationorchatontheinternet.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravelduringvacation.Theygotovisitsomeplacesofinterest,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivities.Read1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.1b
Scanning1.休闲活动___________________2.在某方面发挥重要作用/扮演重要角色____________________________3.在过去
______________(反义词组:atpresent目前,现在)4.相聚_________________5.玩捉迷藏游戏_____________________6.打牌/下棋_____________________7.在某人的空闲时间
_______________________8.各种各样的____________________9.到国外旅游_______________________________Findthephrases.leisureactivitesplayanimportantpart/roleinsth.inthepastgettogetherplayhide-and-seekplaycards/chessinone’sspare/freetimevarious/allkindsofmakeatourabroad=tourabroad4.Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendon
variouskindsofleisureactivities.自从改革开放以来,中国人有更多的时间花在各种各样的休闲活动上。(1)spend的用法
花时间:人+spend(s)+时间+on
sth./(in)doingsth.
=
Ittakes
sb.sometime
todosth.
eg.Ispentaw
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