2026年高考乙卷英语真题试卷(含答案)

2026年高考乙卷英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一節（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Gotothelibrary.

D.Visithisfriend.答案：C

解析：根据对话中提到的“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”，可知男人接下来要去图书馆还书。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner.

B.Writingaletter.

C.Makingaphonecall.

D.Listeningtomusic.答案：B

解析：对话中说“Themanisbusy,Ineedtowritealetter”，说明女人正在写信。Whenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.3p.m.onMonday.

B.3p.m.onWednesday.

C.3p.m.onFriday.

D.3p.m.onSunday.答案：B

解析：根据对话中“Wednesdayat3p.m.”可知会议时间是星期三下午三点。Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?

A.$15.

B.$20.

C.$25.

D.$30.答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“Thetotalis$25.”Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi.

B.Torideabike.

C.Towalk.

D.Totakethebus.答案：D

解析：对话提到“Thebusisthemostconvenientway.”第二節（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisgoingtoaconcert.

B.Thewomanishelpingthemanchooseabook.

C.Themanismakingadecisionabouthisvacation.

D.Thewomanisrecommendingarestaurant.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Wheredoyouwanttogoforvacation?”及讨论不同旅游地点的优缺点，中心是讨论假期计划。Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny.

B.Itwillrain.

C.Itwillbecloudy.

D.Itisuncertain.答案：D

解析：对话提到“Theweatherisnotcertain,butI’msureI’llgo.”Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Anewjob.

B.Auniversityapplication.

C.Atravelplan.

D.Ascholarship.答案：B

解析：对话多处提到“universityapplication”和“whatcoursesI’minterestedin”。Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Teachingaclass.

B.Helpingastudent.

C.Writinganessay.

D.Givingalecture.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“CanIhelpyouwithyouressay?”说明她正在帮助学生写作文。Whatdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Music.

B.Reading.

C.Art.

D.Sports.答案：A

解析：对话中男人多次提到他喜欢音乐，如“Ireallyenjoyplayingtheguitar.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一節（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Passage1:

Thenewlibraryisopenfrom9a.m.to6p.m.onweekdays.It’saquietplacewherestudentscanstudyandteacherscandoresearch.Therearealsosomequietreadingroomsandareasforgroupwork.Theentranceisonthefirstfloor.YouneedtobringyourstudentIDtoenter.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekdays?

A.8a.m.to5p.m.

B.9a.m.to7p.m.

C.9a.m.to6p.m.

D.8a.m.to6p.m.答案：C

解析：文中明确说明图书馆在工作日是9点到6点开放。Whatisthemainpurposeofthelibrary?

A.Toprovideentertainment.

B.Toprovideaquietplaceforstudy.

C.Toofferfreesnacks.

D.Tosellbooks.答案：B

解析：文中多次强调“Thelibraryisaquietplacewherestudentscanstudy”。Whatdoyouneedtoenterthelibrary?

A.Amembershipcard.

B.AstudentID.

C.Aninvitation.

D.Alibrarypass.答案：B

解析：文中提到“YouneedtobringyourstudentIDtoenter.”B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Passage2:

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadgonethereinyears.Ihadagreattimethere.Wewentfishing,andIevencaughtabigfish.Mygrandfathertaughtmehowtomakeasimplemealwithit.Wealsospentthenighttogether,andIfeltveryclosetohim.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Wenttoacity.

B.Visitedhisgrandparents.

C.Workedinthecountryside.

D.Studiedataschool.答案：B

解析：第一句话明确表示“Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside”。Whatdidthegrandfatherdo?

A.Hemadeabigfish.

B.Hecaughtabigfish.

C.Hetaughtthewriterhowtocook.

D.Hecookedabigmeal.答案：C

解析：文中说“Hetaughtmehowtomakeasimplemealwithit”，即教他如何用鱼做简单的饭菜。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Passage3:

Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itisproducedbythesunandcanbecapturedusingsolarpanels.Thisenergyisusedinmanyplaces,includinghomes,schools,andbusinesses.However,solarenergyhassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemisthatitcanbeaffectedbyweatherconditions.Also,itrequiresalargeareatoinstallpanels.Whatissolarenergy?

A.Anon-renewableresource.

B.Acleanandrenewableresource.

C.Atypeoffossilfuel.

D.Atypeofnuclearpower.答案：B

解析：第一句直接说明“Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource”。Whatcansolarenergybeusedfor?

A.Onlyforhomes.

B.Forhomes,schools,andbusinesses.

C.Onlyforschools.

D.Onlyforbusinesses.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Itisusedinmanyplaces,includinghomes,schools,andbusinesses”。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Passage4:

Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyhasmadelifemoreconvenient.Othersbelieveithasbroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.Ithinkitisadouble-edgedsword.Itcanhelpusinmanyways,likegettinginformationfasterandimprovingcommunication.However,itcanalsoleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftechnology?

A.Itiscompletelybad.

B.Itiscompletelygood.

C.Itisadouble-edgedsword.

D.Itisnotuseful.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“Ithinkitisadouble-edgedsword”。Whatistheeffectoftechnologyoncommunication?

A.Itmakescommunicationmoredifficult.

B.Itmakescommunicationfaster.

C.Itmakescommunicationslower.

D.Ithasnoeffectoncommunication.答案：B

解析：文中提到“improvingcommunication”说明技术提高了交流效率。第二節（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Passage5:

Myfatherisateacher.Heiskindandalwaysencourageshisstudents.______(20)However,heisalsoverystrict.Hebelievesthatstudentsshouldrespecttherules.______(21)Hesometimesgiveshomeworkatnight.______(22)Heoftenstaysuplatetoprepareforthenextday’slessons.Despitehisstrictness,Ilovehimverymuch.______(23)Heisthemostimportantpersoninmylife.

选项：

A.Heisverygoodathisjob.

B.Heistheonlyonewhocaresaboutmygrades.

C.Henevergivesuponhisstudents.

D.Heisveryresponsible.

E.Healwayswantsmetodomybest.

F.Hehasalotofexperience.

G.HealwaysgivesmeadvicewhenIneedit.答案：DEG

解析：

20.根据上文“kindandalwaysencourages”，说明他负责任。

21.“Hebelievesthatstudentsshouldrespecttherules”表明他严格，因此后面应是对他的责任心的肯定。

22.“Hesometimesgiveshomeworkatnight”说明他很负责，后面说明他晚睡备课进一步强调他的责任感。

23.“Heisthemostimportantpersoninmylife”为总结句，前面应是关于他给予的帮助和建议的句子，G选项最符合。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一節（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

Passage6:

ThefirsttimeImetMr.

Smith,Iwasjustashystudent.Henoticedmeduringclassandaskedmeaquestion.Iwasverynervous,buthegavemeakindsmile.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtofeelmoreconfidentinclass.______(24)Iaskedhimquestions,andhealwaysgavemeclearanswers.Hewasagreatteacherandagoodfriend.Hehelpedmealotwithmystudies.Istillrememberhisadvicetome:alwaysworkhardandnevergiveup.______(25)Hiswordsarestillencouragingmetoday.A.Hebegantotalktomemore.

B.Hestoppedtalkingtome.

C.Helaughedatme.

D.Helookedatmeangrily.答案：A

解析：上下文连贯，表示从那天开始他与作者互动更频繁，故选A。A.Heneverforgotme.

B.Hewasoftenlate.

C.Herarelygavemeadvice.

D.Hemovedtoanothercity.答案：D

解析：后文提到“Hiswordsarestillencouragingmetoday”，说明现在他不在身边，所以选D。第二節（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

Passage7:

Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise.Itwasverybrightandcolorful.Thecolorsseemedtochangeeveryminute.Icouldnothelpbuttakepicturesofit.Ifeltsohappythatday.Ihadtotakethebusbecausemycarbrokedown.ButIwasnotworriedaboutitatall.Ienjoyedtherideverymuch.(see)

(change)

(take)

(worried)

(enjoy)答案：

26.haveseen

27.changed

28.taking

29.worried

30.enjoying解析：

26.“Ihaveneverseen”是现在完成时，句首已有“have”，故用过去分词。

27.“seemedtochange”被动语态，故用过去分词。

28.“couldnothelpbuttake”固定搭配，take的动名词形式。

29.“wasnotworried”是被动语态，过去分词。

30.“enjoyedtheride”用动词原形。第四部分：写作（35分）第一節（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

Ioftengotothelibrarytostudyintheevening.ItisveryquietplaceandIcanfocusonmywork.TherearealotofbooksandIalsocanusethecomputers.Lastyear,IwasinvitedtoabookclubandIloveitverymuch.OneofthemostexcitingthingsisthatIcanmeetnewpeople.ItisnotonlyhelpsmetoimprovemyEnglish,butalsogivesmeasenseofcommunity.答案：

Ioftengotothelibrarytostudyintheevening.ItisaveryquietplaceandIcanfocusonmywork.TherearealotofbooksandIalsocanusethecomputers.Lastyear,IwasinvitedtoabookclubandIloveitverymuch.OneofthemostexcitingthingsisthatIcanmeetnewpeople.ItisnotonlythatithelpsmetoimprovemyEnglish,butalsogivesmeasenseofcommunity.解析：

1.“veryquietplace”前加冠词“a”。

2.“canusethecomputers”改为“canalsousethecomputers”，保持语义一致。

3.“Itisnotonlyhelps”改为“Itisnotonlythatithelps”，补充“thatit”使句子结构完整。第二節（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目内容

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom计划在暑假期间来中国游玩，他写信询问关于中国文化的建议。请你根据如下提示写一封回信：

1.介绍中国传统文化，如书法、茶文化等；

2.提醒他注意某些行为举止；

3.祝福他在中国度过愉快的时光。题目内容

DearTom,

I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtoChinaforyoursummervacation.I’dliketogiveyousomeadviceaboutChineseculture.OneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesecultureiscalligraphy.It’snotjustaformofwriting,butalsoawayofexpressingart.Chinesepeoplealsolovetea.Drinkingteaisnotonlyadailyhabitbutalsoawaytoshowrespect.

WhenyouvisitChina,youshouldbec