2026年广东省惠州市惠城区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省惠州市惠城区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。Atjust14yearsold，RyanHickman，astudentfromaUShighschool，hasmadebignewswithhisbeachclean-uppartners.OnApril20，afive-weekactivity(1)byRyanandmanymembersfromavolunteergroup.(2)goalwastopickuprubbishfromfivebeachesalongtheSouthernCaliforniacoastandsomeinMexico.

"Therubbishgoesintotheocean，andseaanimalseatit(3)accident，"Ryantoldalocalnewspaper."Pickinguponepieceofrubbish(4)saveaturtle'slife，becauseeverylittlethingwedocanprotectseaanimals."Since2012，heandhishelpers(5)around2millionbottlesandcansfrombeaches，lakesandrivers.Andtheysticktothis(6)workallthetime.

Ryanfirstlearnedabout(7)pollutiondidharmtoseaanimalsatthePacificMarineMammalCenterinLagunaBeach.(8)centerhassavedsealionsforover40years.Whenhewatchedthesickanimalsgetmuchbetteraftertreatment，hemadeadecision(9)actiontohelpthem，too.

Besidesorganizingvolunteerclean-ups，Ryanhasalsotraveledaroundtheworldtosharehisexperiences.HegivestalkstokidsaboutprotectingtheEarthandoceans，andhisstoriesare(10)partofthesetalks."It'strulyfuntodothis，"hesaid."WhenItalktopeople，Ihopetocheerthemup.Thentheymightstarttheirownclean-upactivities，too."1.A.isstarted B.wasstarted C.wasstarting2.A.They B.Their C.Theirs3.A.by B.in C.for4.A.may B.must C.should5.A.collect B.collected C.havecollected6.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningfully7.A.how B.why C.what8.A.A B.An C.The9.A.take B.taking C.totake10.A.interesting B.moreinteresting

C.themostinteresting 二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Seller：Next，please.WhatcanIdoforyou？

Customer：Yes.（1）______

Seller：80yuanforeach.Theearliesttrainisgoingat7：00a.m.tomorrow.

Customer：That'ssimplyabitexpensive.（2）______

Seller：Well，there'salocaltrainarrivinghereat8：00p.m.Thetrainstopsateverystation，soitwillgettoShenzhenatmidnight.

Customer：Itdoesn'tmatterhowlateitwillarriveaslongasthepriceisproper.Arethereanyticketsleft？

Seller：（3）______

Customer：Howmuchistheticketthen？

Seller：（4）______

Customer：Thatsoundsbetter.I'dlikethreetickets，please.

Seller：（5）______

Customer：OK.

A.Arethereanyothertrainsgoingtheretoday？

B.OK.It'stooexpensive.

C.30yuanforeach.

D.90yuanintotal，please.

E.Luckily，therearestillsometickets.

F.HowmuchdoesaD-traintickettoShenzhencost？11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Dashibanisa600-year-oldvillageinXichang，SichuanProvince.This(16)villagewasabusyplaceontheSouthernSilkRoadandtheTeaHorseRoad.

However，thevillage(17)declined（衰败）andmanyvillagerslefttheirhometowntosearchforworksomewhereelse.Inordertochangethe(18)，thelocalgovernmentstartedaprojectinDashibanin2021.Tokeepthevillage's(19)charm（魅力），itfollowedtheruleof"repairingtheoldasold".

Thankstothelocalgovernment'swork，thevillagehaschangedalot.Andthehomestay（民宿）businesshas(20)quickly.Moreandmorevillagersworkingoutsidereturnedhometostartbusinessesbecauseofthechange.XiaoWenfang(21)herjobinthebigcityandranarestaurantwithherfatherinthevillage.Travel(22)hasalsobecomeverypopularinthevillage.Plentyoftouristswhoweartraditionalclothestravelheretotake(23)photos.

Dashibannowhas232homestays，85restaurantsand65travelphotographystudios.Now，tourismisthevillage'smainindustry，andit(24)jobsforover1，000villagers.Peoplefromdifferentcitiesevenchoosethissmall(25)toliveinwhentheyarefree.Theyreallyenjoythelifehere.16.A.modern B.ancient C.lazy D.easy17.A.properly B.patiently C.slowly D.nervously18.A.situation B.choice C.vocation D.exercise19.A.boring B.difficult C.historical D.helpful20.A.agreed B.hurt C.lost D.grown21.A.gotup B.gaveup C.putup D.turnedup22.A.weather B.mistake C.silk D.photography23.A.possible B.harmful C.honest D.fantastic24.A.creates B.learns C.ends D.avoids25.A.town B.city C.village D.community四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ALiuMing'sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimenttomodelthegreenhouseeffect，acommonnaturalwaythatkeepsEarthwarmenoughforlivingthings.Hereisthereport.

Questions1.Whatisthegreenhouseeffect？

2.Doesaglassjar（罐子）showitsheat-keepingroleinnature？Materials（材料）Twocups，somesoil，twothermometers（温度计），aglassjarPlaceAnoutdoorareawithdirectsunlight（theypickedaplacewithouttreeshadeorbuildingshadowstomakesurebothcupsgetthesamesunlight）.Steps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil，andmarkAandBonthecups.

2.PutthethermometersintoCupAandCupB.

3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.

4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownoverCupAandkeepCupBunchanged.After10minutes，recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5.ComparethechangesofthetemperaturesbetweenCupAandCupBinthetable.Finding…RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4CupAA1：28℃A2：31℃CupBB1：28℃B2：29℃26.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment，youdon'tneed______.A.cups B.soil C.water D.aglassjar27..Howshouldtheweatherbewhiledoingtheexperiment？______A. B. C. D.28.Whatistherightorderofthesteps？______A.②→④→①→③ B.②→①→④→③ C.④→③→②→① D.①→②→③→④29.WhatisthefindingofLiuMing'sexperiment？______A.TheglassjarmadeCupAbecomecolderthanCup

B.ThesoilinCupBgotmoresunlightthanthatinCup

C.Withtheglassjarcover，CupAgotmuchhotterthanCup

D.ThetemperatureofCupAandCupBstayedthesameinbothsteps.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Toteachcorrectuseofathermometer.

B.Toexplainsunlight'simportancetosoil.

C.Toadvisestudentstodooutdooractivities.

D.Tointroduceagreenhouseeffectexperiment.BHUAWEIEyewear2isnotjustapairofcommonglasses，butasmartproductthatbringsconveniencetopeople'sdailylife，especiallyforstudentsandtechnologylovers.Weighingonly38g（12glighterthanHUAWEIEyewear1），it'soneofthelightestsmartglassesonthemarket.It'spricedat1，699yuanforthebasictype.

Ithasmanysmartfeatures.First，itcancheckyourneckpositionandremindyoutositstraight，whichisgreatforpeoplewhousecomputersorstudyforlonghours.Withitsspecialdesign，itiswater-resistant，soyoudon'thavetoworryaboutusingitoutdoorsonrainydays.Thetouchcontrolsletyoutap（轻拍）theglassestoplaymusicoranswerphonecallseasily，andthesmartsounddesignallowsyoutoenjoymusicwhilestillhearingthesoundsaroundyou.Also，__________."Iwearitfor8hoursofclasseseveryday，anditneverfeelsheavyonmynose，"saidLiHua，aninth-gradestudentfromGuangzhou.

Theglassesalsohavepowerfuluses.Charging（充电）itforjust10minutesgivesyou3hoursofuse—50%fasterthanHUAWEIEyewear1—whileafull60-minutechargeprovides9hoursofcalltime.Itcanreadoutphonemessageslikeweatherreportsandtextinformationaloud.

Inshort，HUAWEIEyewear2hasbothstyleandconvenience，makingitaperfectsmarthelperforamodernlife.31.WhatcanwelearnaboutHUAWEIEyewear2fromParagraph1？______A.Itdoesnotfitstudents.

B.Itsbasictypeissoldatapriceof1，699yuan.

C.IthasthesameweightasHUAWEIEyewear1.

D.Itisthesecondlightestsmartglassesonthemarket.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"features"inParagraph2mean？______A.sizes B.prices

C.shapes D.characteristics33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"_______"inParagraph2？______A.itsdesignmakesitlightweightandcomfortabletowearalldaylong

B.itsmaterialfeelssmoothandsoft，butitistooheavyforall-daywear

C.youcanwearitforawholeday，butitmaymakeyouuncomfortable

D.thespecialdesignletsyouweariteasily，butitisnotlightenough34.WhatisthechargingtimeofHUAWEIEyewear1ifitneedstosupport3hoursofuse？______A.5minutes. B.10minutes. C.20minutes. D.25minutes.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheFutureofSmartGlasses

B.HowtoChooseSmartGlasses

C.HowtoUseHUAWEIEyewear2

D.HUAWEIEyewear2：ASmartDailyHelper五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.DoyouknowafamousnovelaboutancientChinesescholars（学者）？It'sTheScholars，writtenbyWuJingzi，agreatwriterfromtheQingDynasty.Wu'sfamilyoncetookimperial（科举的）examstobecomegovernmentofficials，buthehatedthatkindoflife.Henoticedmanyproblemsamongthescholarsaroundhimanddecidedtowritethisbooktoshowtheirreallives.

Thenovelincludesmanyshortandmeaningfulstories.Allmaincharactersarescholarswhotrytheirbesttopassimperialexamsforofficialpositions.Themostwell-knowncharacterisFanJin.Hefailedtheexamagainandagainforover40years，butfinallysucceededoneday.Hewassohappythathewentcrazy，whichmakesreaderslaughandthinkdeeply.

WuJingziwrotethesestoriesnotjustforfun，buttowarnpeopleaboutthescholars'problems.Manyofthemonlycaredaboutexamsandwealth，forgettingthetruemeaningoflearningandgoodcharacter.Asoneofthebestsatirical（讽刺的）novelsinancientChina，TheScholarsshowsarealpictureofoldsocietyandhelpsusunderstandthelivesofancientscholarsbetter.It'ssuchavaluableculturaltreasurethatit'sworthreadingforeveryone.(1)WhoisthewriterofthenovelTheScholars？

______(2)WhydidWu'sfamilyoncetakeimperialexams？

______(3)Whatdoesthenovelinclude？

______(4)DidFanJinpasstheexamintheend？

______(5)WhatdoesTheScholarshelpusunderstandbetter？

______六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读，左栏是五位同学想对父母说的话，右栏是父母担心的七对问题。请为想说的话匹配对应的问题。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(1)Don'tbeworried.Icanlookaftermyselfwell.Asforclothes，Icanwashtheminthewashingmachine.

(2)Iwillsetthealarmclockbesidemybed.Itwillwakemeupontimeeverymorning.

(3)I'llreadmyfavouritebooks.Iwon'tfeellonelywhenIgivemyfullattentiontothebooks.

(4)I'llinviteFrankandHarrytoourhousetostudytogetherwithme.Grouplearningbringsthebestresults.

(5)Icancookanddothehouseworkonmyown.AndIcanfeedourdogandwalkitafterdinner.A.Lisa'sparentswillgotoLondonfromWednesdaytoFriday.ButtheyworrythatLisacan'twakeupontimeforschool.

B.Janewillstayathomealoneforaweekbecauseherparentsneedtolookafterhergrandfatherinthehospital.TheyonlyworryJanecan'teatwell.

C.Mary'sparentsareafraidshemayforgettolockthedoorwhenshestayshomealonebecausesheisalwayscareless.

D.Bill'sparentswillhavetoworkthisweekend.TheyworryBillwon'tfocusonhisstudiesiftheyareout.TheytellBillthathecaninvitehisfriendstotheirhome.

E.Peter'sparentshavetogotoGuangzhouforbusiness，andthey'llstaythereforoneweek.AlthoughPetercancooksimplefood，they'restillworriedabouthimandtheirpet.

F.Tina'sparentsworryshe'llfeellonelyaloneathometonightbecausethey'llgotoaparty.Shewillhavetostayathomealonebeforeherparentscomeback.

G.Jennyspendsalmostallofhertimestudying.Herparentswillgooutforweeks.Theyworrynobodywillwashtheclothesforher.37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G38.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G39.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G40.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。42.andbuthoweverlessonofrespectsymbolthatthinktraditionalwewhichRecently，avotefortheformal（正式的）wearofChinesesportswomenatthe2026Aichi-NagoyaAsianGameshasbecomeahottopic.Over70，000peoplesupportedtrousersinstead（1）

skirts，andthedesignofthetrouserswonagreatvictory.Thischoicehasbrokentraditionalideas（2）

cheeredmanyteenagersup.

Foralongtime，skirtswere（3）

tobetheonlyformalwearforwomeninimportantevents.（4）

，sportswomenneedcomfortableclothestoshowtheirabilities.Thedesignofthetrousersmixes（5）

culturewithmodernneeds.ItusesnicecolorsfromChinesepaintings.Also，itsdesignissocomfortable（6）

ithelpsthesportswomenmovefreely.It'snotjustapieceofclothing，buta（7）

ofcouragetochallengeoldrules.

Thiseventteachesusanimportant（8）

：truebeautycomesfrombeingyourselfandbeingconfident，notfollowingfixedstandards.Weshould（9）

everyone'schoiceandunderstandthat"clothesservepeople，notgenderlabels（性别标签）"

Suchbravechoicesencourage（10）

tofacechallengesbravelyinlife.Let'slearnfromthesesportswomen—beconfident，sticktoourideas，andbebravetomakeadifference!八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。43.假设你是国际学校的李明，你所在的国际班开展了"推荐中国经典书籍"的跨文化调研活动。请你根据以下的调研结果和思维导图，写一篇英文发言稿，简单介绍调研结果和你推荐的一本书籍，号召同学们共读中国经典书籍。

注意：

（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当