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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页湖北荆州市石首市2025年秋季初中毕业年级质量检测(期末)英语试题一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。It'sveryimportanttoknowyourself.It'shelpfultochooseyourownjobsinthefuture.Everyonegoesthroughchangesintheirmindandbodyduringadolescence(青春期).Ifyouknowyourself,you'lldealwithdifferentkindsofstressmoreeasilyandyou'llbemoresuccessfulaswell.Althoughadolescenceisdifficult,it'llbemucheasierifyoutrytocontrolyourfeelingsbetter.
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Knowaboutyourfeelings.
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Forexample,areyousad,stressed,angry,joyfulorexcited?Youmustknowyourownfeelingsnow.
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Manypeopledon'twantotherstoknowtheirfeelings.Theyalwayshidetheirtruefeelings.Theythinkthesefeelingswillgoawayovertime.Buttheyaren'tright.Remindyourselfthatit'sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Befamiliar(熟悉的)withyourfeelings.Howtounderstandyourownfeelingsbetter?Youcanrecordhowyou'refeelinginthemorning,afternoonandatnightinanotebook.
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Expressyourfeelings.Expressingyourfeelingsintherightwayisoneofthebestwaystomakethemdisappear.Youcancry,exercise,goshoppingortalktosomeoneyoutrust.Butnomatterhowyouexpressyourfeelings,youcan'thurtyourselforothers.
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Butaslongasyoudealwiththesefeelingsintherightway,you'llbeabletolivecomfortably.A.Andyoucanalsowritedownthechangesinyourbodyatdifferenttimes.B.Inyourlife,youmayexperiencemanydifferentfeelings.C.Whatfeelingsareyouexperiencing?D.Youcanstayalonefordaystoforgetunhappythings.E.Hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.F.Acceptyourfeelings.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Mylifeisalwaysfilledwith
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andlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceit
7
.Lastyear,Icouldn'tbelievethe
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thatIwasallowedtoenterthefamoushighschoolinourcity.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmy
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.Butmyfatherdidn'tseemas
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asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithout
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awordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn'thelpcrying.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymomhadbeenillinbedfor2years.Weliveda
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lifeandIcouldn'tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetthatIcouldn'tsay
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tomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworkto
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myfamily.Tomy
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,thingscompletelychangedbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoneythathadbeen
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bymyschoolmates.He
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me,"Alwayshaveadream."Withtears(眼泪)inmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.Ihavebeenstudyinghard
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Ienteredhighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialways
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myteacherandschoolmates.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatterhowhardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,"Whenonedoorshuts,another
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inlife."6.A.happiness B.sadness C.business D.fairness7.A.politely B.silently C.bravely D.badly8.A.difference B.news C.fault D.value9.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents10.A.excited B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.bored11.A.printing B.sending C.writing D.saying12.A.rich B.lucky C.hard D.wonderful13.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something14.A.support B.admire C.praise D.interview15.A.regret B.shame C.surprise D.pride16.A.accepted B.decided C.expected D.raised17.A.punished B.encouraged C.warned D.received18.A.since B.unless C.though D.if19.A.passby B.thinkof C.lookfor D.runafter20.A.breaks B.opens C.closes D.locks三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
WeekendFun!RockBandConcertRockbandplaysinthecitytheater!Saturday,December28thStartsat10:00am,endsat11:30am$7foreachperson*FreedrinksDanceParty*Comeanddanceinthecitysquare!*Saturday,December28th*Startsat3:00pm,endsat6:00pm*$25foreachperson*Allmoneywillbegivenawaytocharities(慈善机构)InventionShow*Newinventionswillbeonshowinthecitymuseum!*Sunday,December29th*Startsat2:00pm,endsat6:00pm*Freetickets*ComeandenjoythegreatideasComedyNight*Seeyourfavouritecomedians(喜剧演员)inourcoffeeshop!*Sunday,December29th*Startsat9:00pm,endsat11:00pm*$15foreachperson*Freepopcornanddrinkswillbeprovided*Outsidefoodisn’tallowed21.HowmuchdoesaticketfortheRockBandConcertcost?A.$7. B.$15. C.$25. D.Free.22.WhatisthemoneyfromtheDancePartyusedfor?A.Beinggiventocharities. B.Payingthedancers.
C.Helpingthecitymuseum. D.Buyingfoodforguests.23.WhatisthebesttimetovisittheInventionShow?A.10:00a.m.onDecember28th. B.2:00p.m.onDecember29th.
C.7:00p.m.onDecember29th. D.3:00p.m.onDecember28th.24.WhatruleistherefortheComedyNight?A.Freedrinksarenotprovided.
B.Outsidefoodcan’tbebroughtin.
C.Theshowendsat10:00p.m.
D.Itisheldinthecitytheater.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Ahistorytextbook.
C.Afoodguide. D.Aschoolnoticeboard.BBoblikesclimbingverymuch.However,therewasn’toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefeltsad.Atthebeginningofthesecondyearofmiddleschool,hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertoencouragestudentstoexercise.Hewassohappythathejoinedatonce.Inthefirstlesson,thecoachsaid,“Rockclimbingneedsstrength,speed,courageandpersistence(坚持).Allthesearenecessary.”ButinBob’sopinion,rockclimbingwasjustafunactivity.Itinterestedhim.Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst,andthenclimbwitharope(绳子).WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreathandgotbored,andheevendidnotwanttotouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore.Thecoachnoticedthatandaskedhim,“Whydoyouwanttotakerockclimbinglessons?”Bobanswered,“Icomeforfun,ofcourse.”“Isthatfun?”heasked.Bobshookhisheadslowly.Thecoachthenexplainedpatiently,“That’sbecauseyoustophalfway.Beautifulthingsarealwaysonthetop.”Afterhearinghiswords,Bobmadeuphismindtofinishhisjourney.Whenhegottothetopintheend,hefeltreallyexcited.Sometimesit’shardtoreachthetopofthemountain,butit’sapitytostophalfway,sodon’tgiveup.26.Whydidtheschoolofferrockclimbinglessons?A.Toletstudentswinclimbingcompetitions.
B.Toencouragestudentstoexercise.
C.Tomakestudentsbecomerockclimbingcoaches.
D.Toteachstudentshowtomakeclimbingropes.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph4?A.Running1,000metres. B.Rockclimbing.
C.Talkingwiththecoach. D.Touchingtherope.28.Whatcanyoulearnfromthecoach’sunderlinedwords?A.Sticktoitandyou’llmakeit.
B.Rockclimbingisjustafungame.
C.Runningisthekeytorockclimbing.
D.There’snobeautyonthemountaintop.29.Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin
▲?
A.happy,gettingtothetop B.upset;learningclimbingskills
C.angry;fixingtheclimbingshoes D.afraid;usingtheclimbingrope30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGreatCoach B.FunRockClimbing
C.Bob’sClimbingLesson D.ClimbingforHealthCDrones(无人机)areakindofmachinethatcanfly.They’rebecomingmoreandmorecommonandareusedinmanyareas.Peopleuseacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewillchangeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops(庄稼).Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,peoplefinditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmersdiscoverifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelpfarmersusefewerfarmchemicals(化学药品).Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplewhoarefarfromhomegetlost,thepolicecanusedronestofindthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefoundhimin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeetothoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson’shabits.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdeviceunderthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.31.HowdoesthewriterintroducethewideuseofdronesinParagraph1?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bycomparingtwothings.
C.Byansweringquestions. D.Bygivingexamples.32.Whichofthefollowingthingscandronesdo?①Helpfarmerswatchcrops.
②Findlostpeopleinthewoods.③Carrycoffeetopeopleinneed.
④Makecomputersforpeople.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“device”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Akindofcrop. B.Anewhabit.
C.Ausefulmachine. D.Acheappen.34.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.DronesareonlyusedbyfarmersinBrazil.
B.Dronescandomanyusefulthingsindifferentpartsoflife.
C.Anoldmanwassavedbyadrone.
D.Dronescanhelpbuildtallbuildings.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)Whatdoyouusuallydotorelaxafterabusyweek’swork?Doyouwanttogoswimmingorplaycomputergames?Learningsomethingaboutcalligraphy(书法)maybeafantasticidea.Nowadays,agrowingnumberofpeoplearetakingupcalligraphy—atraditionalartformwithalonghistory.MaHuiyanworksinShanghai.Shebecameinterestedincalligraphyin2020asawaytokilltime.“Iamnotacalligrapher,soIdon’tcaremuchabouttheskills.IspendoneortwohourswritingChinesecalligraphyafterworkeveryday.Itbringsmegreatjoy,”saidMa.“EverytimeIfinishapieceofwork,Ihaveastrongsenseofachievement.”GuoZiyuan,ateacher,startedteachingcalligraphy10yearsago.One-thirdofhisstudentsareadults,andtherestarechildrenandteenagers.TheyhopetolearnmoreaboutChineseculturethroughcalligraphy.What’smore,manyparentschoosetolearnittogetherwiththeirchildrentoimprovetheirhandwriting.FangJiangxunisauniversityteacherandhehasbeenteachingcalligraphycoursesforaboutsixyears.SomeofhisstudentspostedhiscoursevideosonlineandtheyarepopularamongmillionsofpeopleinChina.“Wecanlearncalligraphyatanyage.Writingcalligraphycanmakeusfeelgoodbyusingbothourhandsandbrains.”Peoplegetusedtotypingonkeyboards(键盘),butthisancientChineseartisstillveryimportant.It’sawaytoslowdowninmodernlife.Moreandmorepeoplehavestartedtopractisecalligraphy.Whynotjointhem?(1)Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatcanpeopledotorelax?Listtwoways.
.(列举两项,不超过10个词)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Differentpeople’sideasaboutcalligraphyMaHuiyanShestickstowritingcalligraphyafterworkbecauseit
.(不超过10个词)GuoZiyuanThroughcalligraphy,hisstudentscanlearnmoreabout
.(仅填2词)FangJiangxunWhenwritingcalligraphy,
makesusfeelgood.(不超过6个词)(3)Whatdoyouthinkofcalligraphy?Whydoyouthinkso?
.(结合自身实际,不超过20词)五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
keep
badly
between
product
kid
asleep
spend
result
enough
feelYoumayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?ABritishsurvey(调查)showsthattherearemanyelectronic
36
inteenagers’bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers’sleep
37
.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000British
38
from12to16.Itwasfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaidtheyneeded8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfell
39
whiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“The
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areveryworrying.”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor,“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tget
41
sleepandthequality(质量)ofthesleepislow,too.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekids
42
tiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirls
43
13and16.Nearlyalltheteenagershadaphone,musicplayerorTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhadallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildren
44
awayfromelectronicproducts,andthatteenagersshould
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lesstimeonphones.(1)
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六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。38.假如你是李华,你的笔友Mark即将来到中国参加交换生项目。他来信询问中国的相关习俗,以及在日常生活中应该做什么、不应该做什么。请你根据以下表格中的内容,用英语给Mark写一封回信,告诉他在中国如何做到举止得体。
Tablemanners-bepolitetowaitforolderpeopletostarteatingfirst-beimpoliteto...Houserules-besupposedtogreetthehostandhostesswhenyouarrive-besupposednotto...Goingoutwithpeople-should...注意:1.必须包含表格内容,可适当发挥;2.表格中每一栏的省略部分请补充完整;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名;4.词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMark,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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