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英语语法习题
目录
第一讲主谓一致
第二讲名词
第三讲代词
第四讲动词分类
笫五讲动词时态
第六讲被动语态
第七讲虚拟语气
第八讲助动词
第九讲不定式
第十讲V-ing形式
第十一讲V-ed形式
第十二讲形容词/副词
第十三讲介词
第十四讲连词
第十五讲It的用法
第十六讲定语从句
第十七讲名词性从句
第十八讲状语从句
第十九讲倒装句
第一讲主谓一致
I.学习重点
从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致
表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓•致
由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致
集体名词作主语时的主谓一致
“主语+wilh/aswellas等短语”的主谓一致
n.重点讲解
主语和谓语的一致主要指渭语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。①语法一致原则,即谓语的单、复数形式依主语
的单、复数形式而定:主语为复数,谓语动词用复数;主语为单数或是不可数名词,谓语动
词用单数。②就近一致原则,即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。
③意义一致原则,即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系,若主语形式上为复数,但
意义上是单数,谓语动词需用单数;若主语形式上为单数,而意义上是复数,则谓语动词用
①数
m、自测题
1.Thecommittee(be)unabletoagreeonthepolicies.
2.Thecommittee(have)decidedtogivetheworkersmorefinancialhelp.
3.Whyheenteredthehouseandhowhemanagedtogetoutofitwithoutbeingseen
bypeople(remain)amysterytousall.
4.Threeyearsinastrangeland(seem)likealongtime.
5.Heisoneofthosemenwhonever(care)howtheylook.
6.Lawandorder(mean)differentthingstopeoplewithdifferentpolitical
opinions.
7.She'stheonlyoneofthesewomenwho(play)bridgewell.
8.Afterthoexams(be)thetimetorelax.
9.Warandpeace(be)aconstantthemeinhistory.
10.Howisitthatyouranswerandyourneighbour's(be)identical?
11.Ifeitherofyou_____(take)avacationnow,wewillnotbeabletofinishthe
work.
12.Onethirdofthepopulation(be)workinginfactories.
13.There(be)abedandtwosofasintheroom.
14.Whatheleftme(be)threesmallrooms.
15.Thecrowdatthebasketballgame______(be)wildwithexcitement.
16.Noneofthestudents____(have)finishedtheexamyet.
17.Alargecrowdofpeople(have)gatheredundertheTownHallclock.
18.AllbutheandI(be)goingtotheExhibition.
19.Eachsoldierandsailor(be)givenagun.
20.Attendingoncampusconcerts__(be)partofthepleasureofcollegelife.
21.There(bo)morethanoneanswertoyourquestion.
22.Anumberofpages(be)foundmissing.
23.Thisisoneofthebooksthat(tell)anauthenticstoryofWorldWarTwo.
24.Thecatwithherkittens(be)sittinginthesun.
25.What(be)yourweeklywages?
26.Baconandeggs(make)aheartybreakfastforagrowingboy.
27.Dancingandskating(be)mychiefdelights.
28.Onlyoneofthestudentswho(have)readthearticlecananswer
thequestion.
29.Johnistheonlystudentwho(have)readthebook.
30.Thenumberofsecretariesinthiscompany(be)neverunder100.
31.Fivehundreddollars(be)spentyesterday.
32.ItisIwho______(be)responsibleforthis.
33.Tovisittheparksandmuseums______(be)reallyenjoyable.
34.Everywordandphraseinthisdictionary(be)important.
35.Whathewants(be)arecorderandaradio.
36.There(be)manyareasonwhythisbooksellswell.
37.Whatcausedthedamageofthesecars(remain)unknown.
38.Twothirdsofmyfriends(have)beenabroad.
39.Twothirdsofthecrop(have)beendamagedbythestorm.
40.TheAdventuresofSherlockHolmes(have)beentranslatedintomany
languages.
41.Athousandmilesnolonger_____muchtoustoday,formodernjetscanessily
getusoverthisdistancewithinafewhours.
A)meantB)mean
C)meansD)\villmean
42.11isreportedthatabouttwo-tliirdsofthefactory,sproperty
inthefire.
A)arelostB)havebeenlost
C)werelostD)hasbeenlost
43.Statistics_____arathermodernbranchofmathematics.
A)areB)were
C)isD)aretobe
44.Everymeanstriedoutbutneverwithsuccess,asfarasmyknowledge
goes.
A)isB)hasbeen
C)areD)havebeen
45.ThewomanwriterandOscarAwardcandidateacollectionofshort
stories.
A)havejustturnedoutB)hasjustturnedout
C)havejustbeenturnedoutD)hasjustbeenturnedout
46.Theathlete,togetherwithhiscoachandseveralrelatives,totheOlympic
Games.
A)aretravelingB)istraveling
C)weretravelingD)havebeentraveling
47.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryfondofwatchingtelevision.
A)amB)is
C)areD)have
48.Theaudience_____requestedtobeintheirseatsby7:00.
A)haveB)has
C)areD)is
49.Yourtrouserstoolong.tobeshortenedalittle.
A)are;TheyneedB)is;11needs
C)are;ItneedsD)is;Theyneed
50.Differentformsofgovernmentagencydifferentfunctions.
A)isB)are
C)hasD)have
第二讲名词
I.学习重点
可数名词与不可数名词
名词的复数词尾变化形式
名词所有格
名词作定语
复合名词作定语时的数
单位词
n.重点讲解
名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词,它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置
定语。根据其所表达的意义,名词可以分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词包括个体名词(
如chair,student等)、集体名词(如family,people,police等)、物质名词(如
glass,water,wool等)、抽象名词(如work,anger等)。专有名词是表示个别人、地方、事
物、机构等所特有的名称,如China,Beijing,Mary,Dr.Brown等。
m.自测题
1.Letmegiveyou_____.
A)someadviceB)someadvices
C)anadviceD)theadvice
2.r11haveacupofteaand.
A)twotoastsB)twopiecesoftoast
C)twopieceoftoastsD)twopiecesoftoasts
3.didyoubuyforyournewflat?
A)Howmanyfurniture'sB)Howmuchpiecesoffurniture's
C)HowmuchfurnitureD)Howmanyafurniture
4.Mr.Wanghasrecentlymade_____.
A)somehugefortunesfromshare
B)hugefortunefromshares
C)hugefortunesfromshare
D)ahugefortunefromshares
5.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisregion.
A)damageB)damaging
C)damagesD)ruin
6.areungrounded.
A)AllthisworriesB)Al1theseworries
C)AlltheworryD)A11theseworry
7.Isthistoachievesuccess?
A)theonlymeansB)theverytwomeans
C)variousmeansD)theverymean
8.coveringitarenotobtainable.
A)AccuratedataB)Accuratedatum
C)AccuratedatumsD)Datumsaccurate
9.Hesaidhehadmettheman.
A)atmyuncle*sroomSmithB)atmyuncleSmith*sroom
OatSmith'smyuncle,sroomD)atroomofmyuncle'sSmith*s
10.Iwanttoknow.
A)somebodyelseopinionB)somebody,selseopinion
C)somebodyelse,sopinionD)somebodyJselse'sopinion
11.Thisisapicture______.
A)ofmyboy,sB)ofmyroom's
C)ofaboy'sD)oftheboy,sroom,s
12.ofMrs.Brown*s.
A)MaryisthedaughterB)ThisisMary
C)MaryisadaughterD)ThisisMary,thedaughter
13.Ihavefinished______.
A)adayworkB)onedaywork
C)aday'sworkD)theworkofaday
14.Juliewenttothetobuyapairofshoes.
?\)shoesstoreB)shoe,sstore
C)shoestoreD)shoesstore
15.Heisa.
A)bankpresidentB)presidentofabank*s
C)bankspresidentD)presidentofthebank*s
16.Whatdoyoucalljuicethatcomesfromtomatoes?Youcallit___?
A)tomatoesjuiceB)tomatojuice
C)juiceoftomatoD)tomatoesjuice
17.Therapidityofinariverdependsonthewidthoftheriverbed。
A)waler'smovementB)watermovement
C)watermovement,sD)water,smovement*s
18.Thewasbroughttocompletionin1958.
A)workersstadiumB)workersstadium,
C)worker'sstadiumD)workers,stadium
19.Ishal1bebackin.
A)anhourortwotimeB)anhourortworstime
Oanhour*sortwotimeD)ahourortwo,stime
20.Wouldyoucompareandtellthedifferencesbetween______houses?
A)AlanandSmith'sB)AlanandSmith
C)Alan,sandSmith*sD)A1an,sandSmith
21.Theminersescapedthedanger.
A)byahairbreadthB)byhairbreadth
C)byhairsbreadthD)byahairsbreadth
22.Sheputherarmthrough.
A)herbrotherB)brother
C)herbrother*sD)brotherJs
23.Theboysateanddrank______.
A)totheirheart'scontentsB)totheirhearts'contents
C)totheirheartscontentD)totheirhearts'content
24.racewilltakepiaceatninesharptomoiiowmoining.
A)ScottandAnderson*sB)ScottandAnderson
C)Scott,sandAnderson,sD)Scott'sandAnderson
25.TheytookDorson*schildtoatoncebycar.
A)doctor,sB)thedoctor"s
C)thedoctorsD)doctor
26.musthaveheardtheterriblecryfromthebuilding.
A)Oneofpasser-bysB)Oneofpassers-by
C)Oneofthepasser'bysD)0neofthepassers-by
27.Thoughhewasincollege,hewasstillfondofreading,
A)storiesofchiIdrenB)chiIdrensstories
C)childrenstoriesD)childrenrsstories
28.Wecalledat___onweekend.
A)mygrandmotherB)mygrandmother*s
C)minegrandmotherD)mincgrandmothers
29.Wehavechicken,vegetables,forlunch.
A)fishandmuttonB)fishesandmutton
C)fishesandmuttonsD)fishandmuttons
30.Veryheavyareleviedonsomeimportedgoods.
A)customdutyB)customsduty
C)customsdutiesD)customduties
31.Theysawinthatroom.
A)alargeamountoffurniture
B)alargeamountoffurnitures
C)manyfurnitures
D)fewfurnitures
32.Theywererequestedtohandintheiramonthlater.
A)thesesB)thesises
C)thesisD)these
33.AfterfouryearsinCanada,shegot.
A)adegreeofdoctorB)thedegreeofadoctor
C)adoctor'sdegreeI))adoctordegree
34.Thebeautifulwomanturnedouttobe.
A)adaughterofMrsGreen*s
B)aMrsGreen*sdaughter
C)adaughterofMrsGreen
D)thedaughterofMrsGreen
35.Thisisaspecialofbutterflies.
A)specyB)species
C)specysD)specis
36.wenttothepartylastnight.
A)ManyJohnfriendsB)ManyJohn,sfriends
C)ManyofJohnfriendsD)ManyfriendsofJohn's
37.Theroomwassmallandcontainedfartoo_______.
A)manynewfurnitureB)muchnewfurnitures
C)muchnewfurnitureD)manynewfurnitures
38.Wefoundinalargeironcageinthezoo.
A)twodeerB)twoheadsofdeer
C)alotofdeersD)anamountofdeer
39.TheNazikeptthoseintheirconcentrationcamps.
A)prisonor-of-warsB)prisonors-of-wars
C)piisoner-uf-warD)prisoners-of-war
40.Thedoctorcheckedupbothhishearts.
A)father-in-law,sandhisbrother-in-law's
B)father,s-in-lawandhisbrothers-in-law
C)fathcr-in-lawandhisbrother-in-law's
D)father-in-lawsandhisbrother-in-laws
第三讲代词
I.学习重点
不定代词的用法
重点讲解
代II词.是用爱代替名词或名词词组的,它的主要作用是在句子中避免名词的重复。代词可分为
人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、关系代词、
连接代词等。我们将关系代词放在定语从句中论述,连接代词放在名词性从句中论述。
m.自测题
1.Shehastwodaughtersbut_____ofthemlikeschocolates.
A)noB)eitherC)neitherD)both
2.Choosebookyoulikefrommycollection.
A)eachB)anyC)someD)anyone
3.Ihavehadonehousethatexactlysuitedme,andIcanhardlyexpecttofind
A)anotherB)otherC)anyD)theother
4.ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwassecret.
A)AnyB)NooneC)SomeD)None
5.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,isabusinessman.
A)anotherB)otheroneC)theotherD)other
6.ofthefourroadswilltakeyoutothelibrary.
A)EveryB)BothC)AnyD)Neither
7.Theydonotacceptsuggestion.
A)neitherB)eitherC)bothD)bothof
8.Theteachergaveofthepupilsabal1pen.
A)eachB)everyC)someD)theother
9.Agoodwriteriswhocanexpressthecommonplaceinanuncommonway
A)thisB)thatC)oneD)which
10.Thereasonwhywedicin'tgetpeopletohelpusintheworkisthatwe
didntwanttotroubleanyone.
A)allB)anyC)noD)some
11.ofyousharedmyopinions,sowehaveincommontodiscuss.
A)Few;littleB)Nobody;alittle
C)Afew;littleD)None;many
12.KimandTonywerenottheonlypeopleinthegarden.There.
A)weresomeotheronesB)weresomeothers
C)wasanotherpeopleD)wassomeonemore
13.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquitetoperform
skillfullyyourself.
A)otherB)someC)anotherD)any
14.TwopeoplehadmettheGeneralbefore,butrecognizedhim.
A)eitherB)anyC)neitherD)some
15.ofthetwowinnersinthecompositioncontestwasawardedapen.
A)EveryoneB)Everyone
C)EachoneD)Anyone
16.Theboytookoffhisgloves.hadholesinthefingers.
A)EitheroneB)Everyone
C)AnyoneD)Eachone
17.Iwalkedintotheroomand.
A)shookhandswitheverybody
B)shookhandwitheachone
C)shookhandswitheach
D)shookthehandbyeverybody
18.Twolittleboysofmybrother,scalledtoseemeandIgaveanapple
towhentheysatdown.
A)everyoneofthemB)each
C)everyoneD)every
19.Afewcakeswereserved,andheate____.
A)everyoneB)everyone
C)nooneD)anyone
20.expressedhisdetermination.
A)EveryoneofthemB)Everyoneofus
C)NobodyofthemD)Anybodyofyou
21.Ipreferredrosestowhite,butmysisterlikesboth.
A)one…oneB)ones…ones
C)one…onesD)ones…/
22.thegirlscameonthetrip.
A)NoB)Nobodyof
C)NoneofD)Nooneof
23.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutthosecakes?
一I'd1iketohave.
A)someotherB)another
C)theotherD)other
24.Alexandercertainlytalksalotandhe'sneverinterestedinwhathas
tosay.
A)anyoneelseB)nobodyelse
C)nooneD)somebodyother
25.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat_thestaffofourcompanycanenter
theselaboratories.
A)anybodybutB)butanybody
C)nonebutD)everybodybut
26.ofthetwobooksholdstheopinionthatthedangerofanuclear
warisincreasing.
A)NoneB)Either
C)BothD)Neither
27.It*stimeaboutthetrafficprob1emdowntown.
A)somethingwasdoneB)everythingisdone
C)anythingwillbedoneD)nothingtobedone
28.Youhavetohurryupifyouwanttobuysomethingbecausethereishard
lyleft.
A)everythingB)nothing
C)somethingD)anything
29.Themanagingdirectorrefusedtoaccept______ofthefourproposalsmadeby
thecontractorsanddemandedcompletenovelty.
A)eitherB)any
C)neitherD)none
30.Knowledgeisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcanbeusedequallyforgoodor
evil.It'snowbeingusedindifferentlyfor____.
A)eachB)either
C)bothD)oneandtheother
31.Inordertobeagoodmountaineer,andenoughknowledgeingeologyand
meteorology.
A)asoundbodyshouldbeobtainedbyone
B)itisessentialtohavesoundbody
C)thereshouldbeasoundbody
D)oneshouldhaveasoundbody
32.Ofthefourbridgesontheriver,thenewonecompletedlastyearis
longerandwiderthan.
A)anotherB)theother
C)theothersD)oneanother
33.Hecomposedavastamountofmusic,iseverplayedtoday.
A)oneofwhichB)littleofwhich
C)seldomD)afewofthem
34.Taperecordersarequitecheapinthiscountry,youcanbuy_____forafew
pounds,thoughthebestareusuallyexported.
A)ones…oneB)one^-onesC)that-^oneD)that***ones
A)35.A1thoughAitTaturnwastotal1yb1indinoneeyeandhadonlyslightvision
in,hebecameaninternationalrenownedjazzmusician.
B)thenextoneB)anotherC)theotherD)otherone
第四讲动词分类
1.学习重点
“动词+介词”构成的短语动词
“动词+副词”构成的短语动词
“动词+副词+介词”构成的短语动词
“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词
“动词(+宾语)+介词+名词”构成的短语动诃
“动词+名词”构成的短语动词
n.重点讲解
由一个单词构成的动词叫作"单词动词”,如live,work,study,strike,come,go等。短语
动词是以实义动词为中心词加上介词或副词等构成的多词动词。它们所表示的意义通常不是
动词和介词/副词各自词义的简单结合。在使用时,我力要将短语动词作为一个整体看待。
短语动词可分为及物和不及物两种类型。此类题主要是考查短语动词的意义,所以识记和领
会短语动词的意义是学习短语动词的关键。
III.自测题
1.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,themantheexitasquickly
aspossible.
A)madeoffB)madefor
C)madeoutD)madeup
2.Havingdecidedtorentaflat,wecontactingallthe
accommodationagenciesinthecity.
A)setaboutB)setdown
C)setoutD)setup
3.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecantotakecareofproblemsin
hisabsence.
A)countonB)countin
C)countupD)countout
4.Thereareotherpi'oblemswhichIdon'tproposeto_atthemoment
A)gointoB)goaround
C)goforD)goup
5.Thispopularsportscarisnowbeingattherateofa
thousandaweek.
A)turneddownB)turnedout
C)turnedupD)turnedon
6.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighlytobeagreat
disappointment.
A)turnedupB)turnedin
C)turnedoutD)turneddown
7.Ifyouhappentomvlostpaperswhileyou'relookingforyour
book,pleaseletmeknowatoncebytelephone.
A)comeacrossB)cometo
C)comeupD)comeover
8.Importantpeopledon,thavemuchfreetimeastheirworkalltheirtime.
A)takesawayB)takesover
C)takesupD)takesin
9.When1wasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon
A)gotoffB)gotacross
C)gotawayD)gotover
10.IalwayswhatIhavesaid.
A)gettoB)holdto
C)leadtoD)seeto
11.Theenginesmokeandsteam.
A)givesupB)givesin
C)givesawayD)givesoff
12.Theyinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.
A)carriedoutB)carriedoff
C)carriedonD)carriedforward
13.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson.
A)takeB)handC)thinkD)gct
14.Ican,twhatthatobjectis.
A)makeupB)makeover
C)makeoutD)makefor
15.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,he
stillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonlyto
hisconfusion.
A)extendedB)amounted
C)addedD)turned
16.She______tosaythatshewasnotinterestedinwhatIwastalkingabout.
A)brokeoutB)brokein
C)brokedownD)brokeup
17.Experiencedasweare,wemustallowunexpecteddifficulties.
A)forB)to
OwithD)into
18.ThewalletwastotheAmericantouristwhenheprovedthatitwashis.
A)givenawayB)givenout
C)givenbackD)givenup
19.Theyneededquiteasumofmoneytoaspecialschoolforgiftedchildren.
A)setaboutB)setup
C)setbackD)setoff
20.Theoldladyopenedthewindowtoseewhatwasoutsideinthelane.
A)goingonB)goingout
C)guiugoverD)goingafter
21.WiththebirthoftheCommunistParlyofChina,thefaceoftheChinese
Revolutionanaltogethernewaspect.
A)tookforB)tookon
C)tookupD)tookover
22.Theblowknockedhimunconsciousanditwasseveralminutesbeforehe.
A)cameoutB)cameoff
C)cametoD)cameup
23.Thoughcruelly:orturedbytheGermanfascists,theundergroundleader
didntanyofhiscomrades.
A)giveinB)giveup
C)givebackD)giveaway
24.Peggyhadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwoweeks,soshenaturallyhada
lotofhomeworkto_______.
A)makeoutB)makefor
C)makeafterD)makeup
25.Hetriedtoatleasthalfanhoureverydayforjogging(慢跑).
A)setoutB)setaside
C)setoffD)setback
26.AtfirsthecouldhardlywhattheAmericanprofessorwassaying.
A)takeinB)takeoff
C)taketoD)takeover
27.Oncehehas_______hisloanfromthebank,Henrywillowemoneytonoone
A)paidbackB)paidfor
C)paidupD)paidoff
28.Whenthetrain,theLafayettestudentsweresurprisedtolearnthat
theCarlisletrackteamwascomposedofonemanonly.
A)pulledoutB)pulledon
C)pulledupD)pulledin
29.Afterthebigjebwasfinished,thebuilderthenumberofmenworking
forhim.
A)cutbackB)cutacross
C)cutoffD)cutin
30.Thepresidentcalledonthepeopletoarmstodefendtheirfreedomand
independence.
A)takeonB)takeafter
C)takeupD)takedown
31.Iwilldomybesttoyourexpectation.
A)liveuptoB)livewith
C)livethroughD)liveby
32.John,syoungestsonismedicine.
A)puttingupwithB)standingupto
C)goinginforD)makingupfor
33.Thebandwassoshortofmusiciansthattheyhadto_______students.
A)fallforB)fallbackon
C)fallinD)fallon
34.We*vesugar.AskMrsJohnsonstolendussome.
A)rundownB)runoff
C)runawaywithD)runoutof
35.Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A)madeforB)madeout
C)madeupD)madeupfor
36.Sheusbecauseshewenttoanexpensiveschool.
A)looksaboveB)looksdownupon
C)looksoverD)looksupto
37.You*11findthatjobverydifficult.You*11someverytrickyproblems.
A)runoverB)comeoff
C)comeupagainstD)runoutof
38.Therearemanyinconveniencesthathavetobewhenyouarecamping.
A)putupB)putoff
C)putupwithD)putaway
39.Havinggatheredsomeinformationabouttheaccident,theyitsreal
causes.
A)gotdowntoB)gotroundto
C)gotoutofD)gotinto
40.WhenIwascriticizedatthemeeting,onlyheme.
A)stoodforB)stoodupto
C)stoodupforD)stoodout
41.Iamafraidmygrandfather'shealthwi11rotbeabletothisdramatic
changeofweather.
A)standupforIJ)standout
C)standupD)standupto
42.Jackhasbeenworkinghardandhas_____hisclassmatesinstudies.
A)caughtonB)caughtupwith
C)caughtoutD)caughtup
43.Theyaretryinghardtotechnicaldevelopments.
A)keepupwithB)keepback
C)putupwithD)keepup
44.Tofulfilthetaskassignedme,I'mquitepreparedto______whateverdanger
thatmayliebehind.
A)facewithB)faceupto
C)facedownI))faceupwith
45.Ver.fe.scientists.completel.ne.answer,t.th.worldJproblems.
A)cometoB)comeround
C)comeupD)comeon
46.Theunionunderthefinancialstrain.
/\)brokeupB)brokeout
C)brokeoffD)brokedown
47.Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.
A)getofflJ)putaway
C)comeacrossD)getover
48.Thecarsloweddownandatthegate.
A)pulledoutB)pulledon
C)pulleddownD)pulledup
49.Somehardplasticscanbemetalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.
A)substitutedforB)replaced
C)takentheplaceofD)givenwayto
50.Trainsstophereinordertopassengersonly.
A)getoffB)pickup
C)pullupD)gelout
51.Tomcouldnotthelastproblemonthearithmetictest.
A)fi11outB)figureout
C)findoutD)feellike
52.ThisofficeissosmallthatIdon'tthinkwccananotherdesk.
A)placedownB)holdup
OtakeinD)fitin
53.IhadabitofcoldovertheweekendbutfortunatelyI
A)putitoffB)madeitup
C)calleditoffD)threwitoff
54.Prepositions_inthestructureofEnglish,
A)tcikepartB)takeagreatpart
OpkiyalargepartD)playmcinyparts
55.JackwasabouttoannounceourplanbutI
A)puthimthroughB)gavehimup
C)turnedhimoutD)cuthimshort
第五讲动词时态
I.学习重点
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去完成时
将来完成时
过去将来完成时
将来进行时
II.重点讲解
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。英语中共有16种时
态.
m.自测题
1.Longago,peopledicin'tknowtheearthroundthesun.
A)movesB)weremoved
C)movedD)hadmoved
2.Tomwillgotoschoolthemomenthehiswork.
A)willfinishB)finished
C)finishesD)wouldfinish
3.Iwillgothereevenifittomorrow.
A)wi11haverainedB)wi11rain
0hasrainedD)rains
4.Incaseheletmeknow.
A)hascomeB)comes
C)willcomeD)wouldcome
5.It'shardtotel1ifit______tonight.
A)willsnowB)snows
0shallsnowD)willhavesnowed
6.Freeticketswillbegiventowhoeverfirst.
A)willcomeB)hascome
C)comesD)come
7.IJohnseveraltimesduringthepastmonth.
A)sawB)hadseen
OseeD)haveseen
8.Ite,verydaysofarthisweek.
A)hasrainedB)rains
0israiningD)rained
9.ThisisthefirsttimethatItoParis.
A)willgoB)havebeen
C)havegoneD)came
10.ItisthethirdcigarettethatIthismorni
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