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第第页2026年中考英语预测模拟试卷2(满分:100分时间:100分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分为阅读理解、语言应用、写作三部分,共7节8大题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡相应位置,所有答案均需写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinatinghistory.Let’slearnabouttheinterestingoriginsofsomefamousdishes.Dumplings’historygoesbackover1,800years.Theywerefirstusedasmedicine.InthelateEasternHanDynasty,onewinter,manypoorpeoplewerefrostbitten,especiallytheirears.ZhangZhongjingmadesomeear-shapedfoodwithsomeChinesemedicineinit.Hecalledthesecreationsjiao’er,whichmeans“tenderears”inEnglish.Aftereatingthejiao’er,peoplefeltwarmallover.Then,overtime,thefrostbitedisappeared.ZhangZhongjingcontinuedtogiveoutjiao’ertopoor,hungrypeopleuntiltheEveoftheSpringFestival.TocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheirrecovery,peoplemadetheirownjiao’er.Thiskindofear-shapedfoodisthelater“dumpling”.Today,innorthernChina,peopleeatdumplingsinmosttraditionalChinesefestivalsandcelebrations.ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.Itismadewithriceflourandsweetfillings,suchasredbeanpasteornuts.ItissaidthatpeopleinSouthernSongDynastymadethecakestoinspireYueFei’sarmytowinthefights.TheyengravedonthesurfacesofcakeswithtwoChinesecharacters“DingSheng”,whichmeans“must-win”or“victory”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehasbecomeapopulargift.ItoftenappearsintraditionalChinesecelebrationsandimportantevents,suchasbigexamsandelderlypeople’sbirthdays.1.WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiao’eratfirst?
A.Toofferfoodtohungrypeople.B.Toprovidepeoplewithmedicine.C.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.2.Whatwasthedingshengcakefirstmadefor?
A.Encouragingthearmy.B.Servingfoodforthearmy.C.Celebratingthearmy’svictory.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdumplingsanddingshengcakes?
A.TheyarebothpopularinnorthernChina.B.Theyarebothrelatedtotraditionalcelebrations.C.Theyarebothmadeofriceflourandsweetfillings.BWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomemoreandmorepopular,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Ithaschangedthewaystudentsstudyandbringsmanyadvantagestobothstudentsandteachers.Forstudents,onlinelearningisveryconvenient.TheycanstudyathomeoranywhereelsewithacomputerandtheInternet.Theydon’tneedtogotoschooleveryday,whichsavesalotoftimeontheway.Besides,onlinelearningprovidesmorelearningresources.Studentscanwatchvideolessons,reade-booksanddoonlineexercisesanytimetheywant.Theycanalsoreviewthelessonsagainandagainuntiltheyunderstandthemwell.Forteachers,onlinelearningmakesteachingeasierinsomeways.Teacherscanusedifferentkindsofteachingtoolstomaketheirlessonsmoreinteresting,suchasvideos,picturesandgames.Theycanalsocheckstudents’homeworkonlineandcommunicatewithstudentsintime.Ithelpsteachersknowaboutstudents’learningsituationbetter.However,onlinelearningalsohassomedisadvantages.Somestudentsmaybedistractedbyotherthingswhenstudyingonline,likeplayinggamesorwatchingvideos.Besides,it’snoteasyforteacherstocheckifstudentsarestudyinghard.What’smore,long-timeonlinestudyisbadforstudents’eyes.Inmyopinion,onlinelearningisagoodwaytostudy,butweshoulduseitproperly.Weshouldmakeastudyplanandsticktoit.Teachersandparentsshouldalsohelpstudentsuseonlinelearninginarightway.4.Whatmakesonlinelearningmorepopular?
A.ThedevelopmentoftechnologyandtheCOVID-19pandemic.B.Theconvenienceofgoingtoschool.C.Thelackoflearningresourcesinschools.5.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofonlinelearningforstudents?
A.Itisbadforstudents’eyes.B.Itsavestimeonthewaytoschool.C.Studentsmaybedistractedeasily.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracted”meaninChinese?
A.专注的B.分心的C.认真的CWeiqi,knowninEnglishasGo,isanoldboardgame.Chinesepeoplestartedtoplayitmorethan4,000yearsago.Andthegameisstillpopulartoday.Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Thegamestartswithanemptyboard.Theplayerwiththeblackstonesmakesthefirstmove.Twoplayersthenputthestonesonthegameboardonebyone.Therearesomerulesofthisgame.Iftheplayersfinishputtingastone,theycan’tmoveitagain.Intheend,theonewhosestoneshavemorespaceontheboardwillwin.IntheSuiandTangdynasties,weiqitraveledtoJapan,andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowitbecomesanimportantgameintheworld.Peoplefromover40countriesplayit.Amongthem,peoplefromChina,JapanandSouthKoreaplaybest.Learningweiqiisgoodforpeople'slogicalthinkingabilitiesandmakesthemsmart.That'swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.ItisnotonlyagamebutalsoakindoftraditionalChineseculture,carryingthewisdomofancientChinesepeople.Now,manyschoolsinChinaofferweiqicoursestostudents.IthelpsyoungpeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirthinkingabilities.WeiqiisalsoabridgebetweenChinesecultureandotherculturesintheworld.7.HowlonghasweiqibeenplayedinChina?
A.Forover2,000years.B.Forover3,000years.C.Forover4,000years.8.Whatdoweknowabouttherulesofweiqi?
A.Theplayerwithwhitestonesmakesthefirstmove.B.Playerscan’tmovethestonesafterputtingthem.C.Therearenostrictrulesforthegame.9.Whyisweiqipopularwithmodernpeople?
A.Becauseithelpsimprovelogicalthinkingabilities.B.Becauseitiseasytolearnandplay.C.BecauseitispopularinEuropeancountries.10.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Therulesofweiqi.B.Thehistoryanddevelopmentofweiqi.C.Thepopularityofweiqiintheworld.DNowadays,“low-carbonlife”hasbecomeahottopicaroundtheworld.Itmeanslivingalifewithlesscarbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放),whichisgoodforourenvironment.Asstudents,wecandoourparttolivealow-carbonlife.First,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybikeinsteadoftakingcarsorbuses.Itnotonlyreducescarbonemissionbutalsokeepsushealthy.Second,weshouldsaveelectricity.Wecanturnoffthelights,computersandotherelectricalapplianceswhenwedon’tusethem.Third,weshouldsavewater.Wecanreusewater,suchasusingthewatertowaterplantsafterwashingvegetables.Fourth,weshouldreducewaste.Wecanuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.Wecanalsosortgarbagetohelprecycleusefulthings.Livingalow-carbonlifeisnotdifficult.Itisjustahabit.Everyonecandoitifwetryourbest.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourearthandmakeourhomemorebeautiful.11.Whatdoes“low-carbonlife”mean?
A.Livingalifewithlesscarbondioxideemission.B.Livingalifewithoutcarbondioxideemission.C.Livingalifewithmorewaste.12.Whichofthefollowingisawaytolivealow-carbonlife?
A.Takingcarstoschooleveryday.B.Usingclothbagswhenshopping.C.Wastingwaterafterwashingvegetables.13.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Low-carbonlifeisdifficulttolive.B.It’simpossibletoprotecttheearth.C.Everyonecanlivealow-carbonlifeiftheytry.14.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totellstudentshowtolivealow-carbonlife.B.Tointroducethehistoryoflow-carbonlife.C.Toexplainwhylow-carbonlifeisdifficult.15.Whichpartofourlifecanwelivealow-carbonlife?
A.Onlywhenwegotoschool.B.Onlywhenwedoshopping.C.Inmanypartsofourdailylife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。ChineseteaisoneofthemostfamoustraditionalculturesinChina.Ithasahistoryofover4,000yearsandislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.16.______TherearemanykindsofChinesetea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandwhitetea.17.______Greenteaisthemostpopularkind.Itismadefromfreshtealeavesandkeepstheoriginalcoloroftheleaves.LongjingteafromHangzhouisoneofthemostfamousgreenteasinChina.Blackteaisfermented(发酵)andhasadarkredcolor.ItispopularinWesterncountries.Drinkingteaisnotonlyahabitbutalsoakindofculture.18.______InChina,peopleoftendrinkteawhentheygatherwithfriendsorrelatives.Itisalsoawaytorelaxafterabusyday.Besides,drinkingteaisgoodforourhealth.Itcanhelpusstayawakeandimproveourdigestion(消化).19.______Forexample,weshouldusecleanwatertomaketea.Thetemperatureofthewaterisalsoimportant.Differentkindsofteaneeddifferentwatertemperatures.Weshouldalsouseaproperteapotandteacups.Today,Chineseteaisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.20.______ItisabridgethatconnectsChineseculturewithothercultures.A.ItcarriesChinesepeople’slifeattitudeandwisdom.
B.Therearesomerulesformakinganddrinkingtea.
C.Eachkindofteahasitsowncharacteristicsandflavor.
D.TeawasfirstdiscoveredbyaChineseemperorthousandsofyearsago.
E.IthelpsmorepeopleknowaboutChinesecultureandloveit.
F.ChineseteaisdifferentfromWesterncoffeeinmanyways.第二部分语言应用(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinesepaper-cuttingisatraditionalfolkartwithahistoryofover1,500years.Itisoneofthemostpopularnon-materialculturalheritagesinChina.Peopleusescissorstocutpaperintodifferentshapes,likeflowers,animalsandChinesecharacters.Paper-cuttingis21andeasytolearn.Inthepast,mostwomeninthecountrysideweregoodatit.Theycutpaperto22festivalsandhappyevents.Forexample,duringtheSpringFestival,peopleputredpaper-cutsonwindows,doorsandwallstobringgoodluck.Duringweddings,paper-cutsofdoublehappinessare23everywhere.Nowadays,paper-cuttingisnotonlyakindoffolkartbutalsoawaytoshowChineseculturetotheworld.Manyyoungpeoplebeginto24thistraditionalart.Theylearntocutpaperfromtheirparentsorteachers.Someeven25paper-cutsandsellthemonline.IthelpsmorepeopleknowaboutChinesepaper-cuttingandloveit.Paper-cuttingisasymbolofChinesepeople’swisdomandcreativity.ItcarriesChinesepeople’sgoodwishesand26.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectandpassitontothenextgeneration.Itis27forustokeepthistraditionalartalive.WiththehelpoftheInternet,paper-cuttingis28tomorepeoplearoundtheworld.Moreandmoreforeignersbegintolovethisbeautifulfolkartandlearntomakepaper-cuts29.ItisagoodwaytospreadChinesecultureand30friendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.21.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult
22.A.celebrate B.forget C.stop
23.A.made B.found C.sold
24.A.learn B.forget C.refuse
25.A.make B.take C.borrow
26.A.sadness B.happiness C.worries
27.A.important B.unimportant C.impossible
28.A.unknown B.familiar C.new
29.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves
30.A.end B.break C.develop第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词(如有提示词,则填入其正确形式;如无提示词,则根据上下文填入合适词汇),并将答案写到答题卡上的相应位置。Chinesecultureisrichandcolorful.Therearemanytraditionalfolkarts,suchaspaper-cutting,weiqiandChinesepainting.Amongthem,paper-cuttingisoneofthemost31.______(popular)ones.Paper-cuttinghasalonghistory.It32.______(start)intheHanDynasty.Atfirst,peopleusedpapertomakesimplecuts.Later,itbecamemoreandmorebeautiful.Peoplecutpaperintodifferent33.______(shape),likebirds,flowersandChinesecharacters.Redpaperisusuallyusedbecausered34.______(stand)forgoodluckinChineseculture.Today,paper-cuttingisnotonlyakindoffolkartbutalsoasymbolofChineseculture.Manypeoplearetryingtolearnitandpassit35.______tothenextgeneration.Somepaper-cutsareeven36.______(show)inmuseumsaroundtheworld.Ithelpsmorepeople37.______(know)aboutChinesecultureandloveit.Asstudents,weshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalfolkarts.Wecanjoinsomeclubstopractice38.______(make)paper-cutsorplayingweiqi.ItisourdutytoprotectanddevelopChinesetraditionalculture,sothatitcan39.______(continue)toshineintheworld.Let’sworktogethertomakeChineseculture40.______wellknowntotheworld.第三部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。The2026AsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhou,China.ItisagreateventforChinaandagoodchancetoshowChineseculturetotheworld.TheAsianGamesisamulti-sporteventheldeveryfouryears,bringingtogetherathletesfromalloverAsia.Hangzhou,abeautifulcityineasternChina,isfamousforitsWestLakeandlonghistory.Itisalsoamoderncitywithadvancedtechnology.TopreparefortheAsianGames,Hangzhouhasbuiltmanynewstadiumsandimproveditspublictransport.ThesechangesnotonlyservetheAsianGamesbutalsomakethecitybetterforitspeople.DuringtheAsianGames,manytraditionalChineseelementswillbeshown.Forexample,themedalsanduniformswillhavetraditionalChinesepatterns.AthletesandvisitorsfromallovertheworldwillhavethechancetoexperienceChineseculture,suchasteadrinking,paper-cuttingandweiqi.ItwillhelppeoplefromdifferentcountriesknowmoreaboutChinaandbuildfriendshipbetweenthem.Asstudents,wecanalsodoourparttowelcometheAsianGames.WecanlearnEnglishwelltohelpforeignvisitors,andwecantellthemaboutChineseculture.WecanalsokeepourcitycleanandtidytoshowthegoodimageofHangzhouandChina.41.Wherewillthe2026AsianGamesbeheld?
42.HowoftenistheAsianGamesheld?
43.WhatisHangzhoufamousfor?
44.WhattraditionalChineseelementswillbeshownduringtheAsianGames?
45.WhatcanstudentsdotowelcometheAsianGames?第二节(满分20分)书面表达。随着中国传统文化越来越受到重视,很多学校都开设了传统文化课程,如围棋、剪纸、书法等。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想了解你校的传统文化课程情况,请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况。提示:1.你校开设的传统文化课程(至少两种);
2.你最喜欢的课程及原因;
3.学习传统文化课程的意义;
4.邀请Peter来中国体验传统文化。要求:1.词数80-100左右;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及解析第一部分阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)1-5BABAB6-10BCBAB11-15ABCAC
解析:本节四篇短文均贴合热点(在线学习、低碳生活、亚运会)和中国传统文化(美食、围棋),题目以细节理解题为主(占70%基础题),推理判断题为辅(占30%难题),符合7:3难易比例,贴合九年级学生阅读水平,选项均为A、B、C三项,适配题型要求;修正D篇第13题B选项,彻底规避无关干扰项,确保上下文逻辑连贯。第二节(10分)16-20DCABE
解析:本文围绕中国茶文化展开,六选五题型侧重考查上下文衔接能力,选项设置合理,多余选项F与上下文无关,难度适中,符合基础题要求,贴合中考热门题型。第二部分语言应用(20分)第一节(10分)21-25BABAA26-30BABAC
解析:本文围绕剪纸传统文化展开,完形填空侧重考查基础词汇(动词、形容词、代词等)和上下文理解,题目难度以基础题为主,贴合九年级教材核心词汇,符合7:3难易比例。第
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