Unit 2 Using language 同步练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

SectionBUsinglanguage必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Theydidn’tswallowtheirwordsandfinishedtheprojectaheadofthe(最后期限).

2.Matchthesuitablebeginningofeachsentencewiththe(合适的)ending.3.Obeythelocalrulesanddon’tsinpublicwheneveritisandwhereveryouare.4.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessabout(替他人着想的)behaviorandnotbeingtooselfish.

5.Painters,digitalmediaexperts,photographers,bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredtosellticketsand(促进)theevent.

6.Thelistenercanasknon-threateningvariedquestionsto(澄清,阐明)thespeaker’sposition.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.It’sbadmannerstospitothersnomatterwhatthereason.

2.(appropriate)offeringapologyisverynecessary.

3.It’sconsiderateyoutophonemeinadvancetotellmetheprocrastinationofthemeeting.

4.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegraduallygot(promote),andendedupasamanager.

5.AnnajustemailedtosaythatthedeadlineoftheprogrammeisputtillnextMonday.

6.ThefootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedanddevotedmyselftopreparingit.7.Marco,turn,wasamazedinstantlybyhowbeautifulandpowerfulChinawas.

8.Withsomanypeoplepresentatthelecture,hemustbecarefulhisspeech.

9.Ourclasscameuptheideatoconstantlymakebetteruseofusedmaterials.

10.Here(be)fivestepsfortakingcareofanewkittenthatwillhelpyoubondwiththisnewbundleoffur.

能力素养提升练Ⅲ.七选五InvestinginYourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearn.1Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.However,beforeyoustart,youneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.

Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.2Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.

Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?3Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledge.I’mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskill,notfictionbooks.

Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.4Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.

Moreover,investinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestment,thatisn’t100%safe.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdown,thereturnislittlewheninflation(通货膨胀)istakenintoconsideration.5Butovertime,theywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.

A.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.B.Thisisjustoneway.C.Ifyouaren’tareader,youshouldstartwiththat.D.Themoreyoudothis,themorevaluableyouwillbe.E.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.F.Ofcourse,youneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.G.Whenyouinvestinyourself,youmaynotseegainsrightaway.Ⅳ.完形填空Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemost1childintheworldbecausepoliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症)madehisleglame.Heseldomplayedwithhis2;andwhentheteacheraskedhimquestions,healways3hisheadwithoutaword.

Onespring,theboy’sfathertoldhischildrentoplantasapling(树苗),andsaid“Whosesaplinggrows4,Iwillbuyhimorherafavouritegift.”Theboywantedtogetthegift.Butanyhow,seeinghisbrothersandsisters5watertowaterthetreesmerrily,he6anidea:hehopedhistreewoulddiesoon.Soafterwateringitonceortwice,henever7toit.

Afewdayslater,hewassurprisedtofindhistreegrewsome8leaves,and9withtheothertrees,hisappearedgreener.Hisfather10hispromise,andboughtthelittleboyhisfavouritegift.

Onenight,theboywenttoseehistree.Hefoundhisfatherwassplashing11underhistree.Heunderstood:hisfatherhadbeen12fertilizinghissmalltree!

Decadeslater,theboy,FranklinRoosevelt,waselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.Loveisthebestnourishmentoflife;13itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifethrive(茁壮成长).Maybethattreeisthinorwithered,butaslongasthereisnourishmentof14,itcanflourishandeven15toweringtrees.

1.A.innocent B.awesomeC.unfortunate D.intelligent2.A.classmates B.parentsC.teachers D.leaders3.A.nodded B.loweredC.tapped D.raised4.A.fastest B.steadilyC.lowest D.best5.A.pumping B.carryingC.holding D.drinking6.A.foundout B.putforwardC.hitupon D.gaveout7.A.said B.appliedC.attended D.recognized8.A.muddy B.freshC.attractive D.juicy9.A.connected B.satisfiedC.marked D.compared10.A.kept B.madeC.broke D.forgot11.A.nothing B.anythingC.something D.everything12.A.openly B.unfriendlyC.painfully D.secretly13.A.asif B.sothatC.evenif D.asaresultof14.A.love B.sympathyC.syndrome D.hatred15.A.growinto B.gothroughC.lookinto D.refertoⅤ.语法填空TheFreshmanChallengeGoingfromjuniorhightoseniorhighisreallyabigchallengeforafreshmanandthefirstweekwasalittle1.(confuse).

FirstIhadtothink2.(care)aboutwhichcoursesIwanted3.(take).Myheadteacherhelpedmechoosethe4.(suit)ones.IknowEnglishisaverydifficultcourse,butIwilltry5.(me)besttobefluentwhenIgraduate.MumadvisedthatIshouldsignupforChineseliterature6.I’mgoodat.

Theteachersaysonewaytoknowyourschoolwellandmakemorenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Ourschooloffers7.(chance)tojoindifferentclubs.Ijoinedavolunteerclub.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodto8.(home)peopleinthecommunity.

IknowI’llhavetostudyharder9.aseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto10.(be)responsibleforalotmore.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse.Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.

参考答案Ⅰ.1.deadline2.appropriate3.spit4.considerate5.promote6.clarifyⅡ.1.on/at2.Amoted5.off6.for7.in8.about9.with10.areⅢ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何投资以及自我投资。1.E根据后一句“Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.”以及下一段第一句“Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.”可知,这一段主要是讲投资的最好方式就是自我投资,故选E项。2.B根据后一句“Therearesomeotherthingsyoucando...”可知,前面所提教育投资仅仅是其中一种方式,故选B项。3.C根据后一句“Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmind...”可知,前一句应当是建议读书,故选C项。4.F根据后一句“Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.”可知,项目众多,在投资前应先做些调查,故选F项。5.G根据后一句“Butovertime,theywillshowup...”可知,自我投资效益不会立即显现出来,故选G项。Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事,爸爸通过种树这件事,用爱帮助他重拾信心,最后成就了伟大的事业。1.C由于患小儿麻痹症使得自己腿跛,小男孩认为自己是最不幸的人。故选C项。2.A由下句“...andwhentheteacher...”可知应是在校的情况,所以选classmates(同学)。故选A项。3.B由于自卑,所以每当老师提问他时,他总是低头(lowerone’shead)不语。故选B项。4.D为鼓励这个残疾的孩子,父亲出招“谁种的树苗长得最好(best),谁就可以得到心爱的礼物”。故选D项。5.B提水(carrywater)浇树。故选B项。6.Chitupon“想出”,他想出一个办法。故选C项。7.Cattendto“照顾,照料”,小男孩不照顾他的树苗,所以他认为不久树苗就会死亡。故选C项。8.B树苗不但没死,反而长出新叶(freshleaves)。故选B项。9.D和其他的树相比,他的显得更绿。comparedwith“和……相比”。故选D项。10.Akeepone’spromise“信守诺言”,根据第二段中的“Iwillbuyhimorherafavouritegift.”可知爸爸信守诺言。故选A项。11.C月光下,他发现父亲在往树底下泼洒某种东西(something)。故选C项。12.D他恍然大悟:父亲在偷偷地(secretly)给他的小树施肥。故选D项。13.Cevenif“即使”,引导让步状语从句