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高中英语一轮复习必修三教材知识整合与巩固Unit1:Festivalsandcelebrationscontent目录01单元文化拓展02重点词汇与短语梳理03单元词形检测04单元短语回顾05教材语法填空06语篇单词巩固07单元写作积累SpringFestival(春节)、LanternFestival(元宵节)、Tomb-sweepingDay(清明节)、DragonBoatFestival(端午节)、Mid-autumnFestival(中秋节)、DoubleNinthFestival(重阳节)、NewYear'sDay(元旦)、NationalDay(国庆节)

Chinesetraditional

festivals

setofffireworksorfirecrackers燃放烟花或爆竹weartraditionalcostume穿传统服装getluckymoney获得压岁钱guessriddles猜谜eatmooncakes吃月饼giveperformances进行表演admirethemoon赏月Mainactivitiesincelebrationrow

dragon

boats划龙舟eat

zongzi

吃粽子have

a

reunion

dinner吃团圆饭hang

lanterns挂灯笼perform

lion

dances舞狮climb

mountains/hill登高visit

relatives

and

friends走亲访友eat

glutinous

rice

balls吃元宵commemorate

ancestors纪念先人1.

dressv.穿;穿上必备短语:dressup盛装打扮

bedressedin……穿着……典型题训练:①_________(dress)inanewcoat,thegirlappearedsoproudly.②Weoftendress_________

whenattendingimportantceremonies.一、重点词汇与短语梳理Dressed

up2.

congratulate

vt.祝贺必备短语:congratulatesb.onsth./doingsth.祝贺某人某事/做某事congratulationstosb.on

sth./doingsth.祝贺某人某事/做某事典型题训练:①Theycongratulatedhim_________

winningthematch.on

②Mymotherexcitedly

said"_________

(congratulate)toyou,mydear".3.

range一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化必备短语:awiderangeof……

一系列……rangefrom……

to……包括从……到……之间Congratulations典型题训练:Theresearchers

selected200people,_________

(range)from18to40.4.figure人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定必备短语:keepone’sfigure保持身材figureout弄明白典型题训练:

Canyoufigure

_________

whyhewasabsentfromschool?rangingout5.grateful

adj.感激的;表示感谢的=thankful(感激的)必备短语:begratefultosb

.感激某人

begratefulforsth.因某事感激典型题训练:Theoldmanwasgrateful

_________

meforleadingtheway.to6.feature

vt.以……为特色n.特色;特征;特点典型题训练:①Thefestival

_________(feature)

agreatfeastwithmusic,dancingandsports.②Thenewspaperismyfavourite

,________(feature)healthcareonitsfrontpage.featuredfeaturing7.decorate

vt.装饰;装潢必备短语:decorate…with…用……装饰……

bedecoratedwith…被用……装饰典型题训练:Theroomisdecorated________

(decorate)withsomebeautifulflowers.decorated8.significant

adj.有重大意义的;显著的必备短语:playasignificantrolein…

在……中扮演重要角色

(be)ofgreatsignificance很有意义典型题训练:①Musicplaysasignificant______(significance)roleinourdailylife.significant②Hergradeshaveimproved________(significant).9.typical

adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人做某事是典型的典型题训练:①Itistypicalofher________

(come)late.②________

(typical),healwayscomeslate.significantlyto

comeTypically10.fancy

adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的;

vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是必备短语:fancyclothes精致的衣服

fancydoingsth.想要做某事典型题训练:Hefancied________

(live)onanislandalone.living二、单元单词词形自我检测1.

decoratevt.装饰;装潢→________

n.装饰;装潢2.

congratulatevt.向(某人)道贺,(因某事)为自己感到自豪→________n.祝贺;恭喜3.

originn.起源;起因;出身→________adj.最初的;原本的→________adv.起初;原来decorationcongratulationoriginal

originally4.

religionn.宗教;宗教信仰→________adj.宗教的5.

joyn.高兴;喜悦→________adj.高兴的;快乐的6.

gratefuladj.感激的;表示感谢的→________n.感激之情;感谢7.

agriculture

n.农业;农艺→________adj.农业的religiousjoyfulgratitudeagricultural8.

significant

adj.有重大意义的;显著的→________n.意义;重要性________adv.显著地;有意义地9.

typical

adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→________adv.典型地10.

commerce

n.商业→________adj.商业的11.

medium

n.媒介;手段;方法→(复数)________媒介;手段;方法12.

believe

vt.相信;信任→________n.信仰;信心;信任significance

significantlytypicallycommercialmediabelief13.

faith

n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→________adj.忠实的;忠诚的14.

reflect

vt.显示;反映;反射→________n.反映;反射15.

occasion

n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→________adj.偶尔的;临时的16.

frank

adj.坦率的;直率的→________adv.坦率地;直率地faithfulreflectionoccasionalfrankly17.

represent

vt.象征;代表;相当于→________adj.有代表性的;n.代表→________n.代表;描述;表现18.

absolute

adj.绝对的;完全的→________adv.绝对地19.

brief

adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的→________adv.简洁地20.

horror

n.恐惧→________adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的representative

representationabsolutelybrieflyhorrible1.

decorate...with..._____________2.

tobefrank

_____________3.

inspiteof_____________4.

havesth.incommon__________5.

takeadvantageof_____________

三、单元短语翻译回顾:用……装饰……坦率地说尽管;不管有共同之处利用

6.

gooff_____________

7.

rangefrom...to...

_____________

8.

dressup_____________9.

exceptfor_____________

10.

setoff

_____________(闹钟)响起;爆炸;离开范围从……到……盛装打扮除……之外出发;动身;引爆11.

themedia

_____________12.

fadeaway

_____________13.

afterall_____________

14.

figureout_____________

媒体逐渐消失毕竟弄明白15.

toone'sjoy

_____________

16.

fancydoingsth.

___________17.

begratefultosb.

_____________18.

bereflectedin

___________19.

on...occasions

_________

20.

congratulatesb.onsth.________令某人高兴的是想要做某事感激某人反映在……中在……场合因某事祝贺某人四、教材语篇改编语法填空Festivalshavevariousorigins,1.__________(include)theseasonsof

theyear,famousfigures,important

events,and2.

__________(religion).3.__________,thespiritofsharing

joy,4.___________(grateful),love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Asweknow,The

SpringFestival,5.__________playsasignificantroleinChineseculture

,

includingreligionsHowevergratitudewhichisoneofthemost6.__________(tradition)festivalsinChina.Itscustomof7.__________(set)offfireworksandfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsremains

tillnow.8.________(celebrate)thefestival,peopleprepareforalongtimebeforeit.

Thesedays,although

festivalsarebecoming

9.

__________

(commerce),festivalscanstillreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitude10._________life.traditionalsettingTo

celebratecommercialto/toward(s)五、语法回顾:动词-ing作定语和表语动词-ing形式作定语,表示被修饰词的某种功能或用途,和被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,表示被修饰词正在进行的动作。动词-ing形式作表语,说明主语的性质、特征等,相当于名词,用于说明主语的内容。1.

DoyouknowexactlywhichdayChristmasfalls____________.Ioftenfeel__________(confuse)2.

Thesoundsofmusicwereextremely____________

(annoy).Icouldn’t

concentrateonmystudy.3.

Thechild____________

(sit)undertheChristmastreelooked

satisfied__________

herpresents.4.

Ifeel____________

(bore)withshopping.Ijustwanttorestathome.onconfusedannoyingsittingwithbored5.

Manyfriends____________

(invite)tomypartylefthappily.6.

Theboywas____________

(annoy)withhisparentswhooftenblamedhimforhisstudy.7.

Thelittleboy____________

(wear)afrogcostumeismynephew.invitedannoyedwearing8.

Shescreamedatthesightofthe___________

(frighten)snake,whichmademe_______(amaze).9.

Thefullmoon_______(reflect)inthelakemakeshimmisshishometown.10.

Duringfestivals,thestreetis___________(fill)withpeople____________

(appreciate)thebeautifulfancylanterns.frighteningamazedreflectedfilledappreciating六、语篇单词巩固(一)Tobefrank

,Festivalsplaya1._____(significance)roleinourlife

.InChina,therearea2._______(various)

of

activitiestocelebratefestivals,ranging

fromshopping,cleaningorgettingtogether

toworshipancestors.Duringfestivals,Peopledecoratetheirhouses

3.________(increase)theatmosphereoffestivals,gather4.________(joy)significantvarietyto

increasejoyfullyandmakedeliciousfood,suchasdumplings,fish,chickenandsoon.Thenwehaveabigmeal,whichrepresents“reunion”.

Childrenshowrespecttothe

elderly

andthey

maygetluckymoneysometimesaswell.Althoughsomefestivalshave

5._____(religion)origins,somearerelatedtoagricultureorharvestorfeaturetraditions,peoplecelebratethemaccording6.________theirownstylesorregions.religioustoNowadays,festivalsnotonlyreflectpeople'sbeliefsor7.________(faith)

andvaluetraditions,butalsobecomemoreandmore8.________(commerce).

Peoplecanbepersuaded9.________(buy)lotsofdifferentandfancythings

insupermarkets

duringdifferentfestivals

,

10.________

isanabsolutelypleasantexperience.faithcommercialto

buywhich(二)IwillintroducetheNaadamFestivalinChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion________fallsonthefourthdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar,2._______(feature)threeevents:horse

racing,wrestlingandarchery.whichfeaturingOnthefirstdayofthefestival,people

wearfancyMongolianrobes,feed

their

horses,practice

archery3.________

chat.They

allwaitingforthe4.________(competition).Thefirstiswrestlingcompetitionshowing5.________(strong)andgrace.Thesecondisthearchery,6.

________Iabsolutelyenjoy.However,myfavouritepartisthehorseracing.orcompetitionstrengthwhichYouwillbe7.

________(surprise)toseetheridersareboysandgirls,becausetheyare8.________(light)andthehorsescanrunfaster.Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthechildren's9.________(safe).They'vebeenridinghorsesalltheirlives.Itisworth10.

________

(celebrate)theNaadam.Ican'twaittobeinvited

again.surprisedlightersafetycelebrating(三)Festivalsaroundtheworldarefull1.

____cultureandemotions

.TheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestival

inChina

is2.

________

(link)

tothepoetQuYuan,whom

peopleholddragonboatracestoremember.Festivalsofthedead,likeQingming,let

peopleshowrespect3.______their

ancestors.

oflinkedtoTheMid-AutumnFestivalisa

harvestfestivals4.

________

peoplegatherandcelebratewhattheyarethankfulfor,5.

________

(share)deliciousfoodwithfamilyandfriends.DuringtheLanternFestival,people

cansolvethe6.________(riddle)

onthelanterns

,andwinsmallprizes,whichmaybring

joytoeveryone.wheresharingriddlesA

Westernfestival,

Halloween,has7.________(it)

origininoldbeliefsaboutspiritsofthedead,withchildren8.________(dress)

upinscarycostumesfortrick-or-treating.Butnotallfestivalmomentsarepleasant:

fireworksatfestivalscan

be9.________(annoy)

iftheywakepeopleupatnight

.

Yet,theseupsand

downsmakefestivalsmorememorable

andconnect

peoplethrough10.

________(share)

feelingsandtraditions.itsdressedannoyingshared七、单元写作积累训练◎应用文写作积累traditionalitems传统物品profoundmeanings深意Chinesecharacter中国汉字Chineseknot中国结paper-cutting剪纸delicateartworks精致的艺术品goodluck好运familyreunion家庭团聚with…

approaching随着……的到来inone’sopinion在某人看来stick…on…把……贴在……上rangefrom…to…包括从……到……passon…

fromgenerationtogeneration

世世代代传承……Today,I’dliketosharewithyou…

我想和你分享……

Itsymbolizes…它代表……

Itisasymbolof…它是……的象征Thankyouforlistening.感谢收听

◎读后续写积累:1.常用动词的过去式过去分词积累:tell(告诉):______________

know(知道):______________say(说):______________understand(理解):______________have(有):______________feel(感觉):______________toldtoldknewknownsaidsaidunderstoodunderstoodhadhadfeltfelt2.常用句式积累sb.didAanddidB.某人做了A又做了B例:Hesatonthechairandsobbed例:Thechildrushedhomeandbegantofindhiscamera.

Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.

对某人来讲做某事……例:Itissignificantforhimtofindhismother’snecklace.例:Itisgenerousforyoutogivethehomelessmansomefood.◎读后续写训练:On

the

eve

of

the

Spring

Festival.DaiYuqiao

was

helping

Grandmadecorate

the

house

with

red

couplets

and

paper-cuttings.Grandmahad

told

DaiYuqiao

countless

storiesabout

how

her

familycelebrated

the

festivalwhen

she

was

young.Sosheknewfamily

reunions,

luckymoney

inredenvelopes,

and

the

joyof

watching

the

Spring

Festival

Gala

togetherwerethemainactivitiesoftheSpringFestival.This

year,

however

,herparents,

who

worked

in

a

big

city,had

called

twodaysago

,saying

they

couldn’t

come

home

for

thefestival

dueto

the

busy

work

atthefactory.

DaiYuqiaofelta

littledisappointed.

She

had

beenlooking

forward

tthis

reunionfor

months.

Itseemedimpossible.Grandma

noticed

her

low

spirits

and

pattedher

shouldergently.“Cheer

up,

dear.

The

Spring

Festival

is

a

time

ofhope,

not

sadness.

Let’s

make

some

special

dumplings

tonightwe’ll

put

a

coin

in

one

of

them.

Whoever

eats

it

willhave

good

luck

all

year

round.”

DaiYuqiao

forced

a

smile

and

nodded.As

they

wrappedthe

dumplings,

the

doorbellsuddenlyrang.Shecleanedherhandand

went

to

open

the

door.Paragraph

1:To

DaiYuqiao’s

amazement,her

parents

stoodat

the

door,smiling.____________________________________________Paragraph

2:After

dinner,

the

whole

family

gatheredto

watch

theSpring

Festival

Gala.__________________________________________________

应用文写作范文

Goodmorning,everyone!With

the

Spring

Festival

approaching,

I’dlike

to

introducesome

traditional

festival

items

thatcarry

the

deep

wishes

ofChinese

people

.First

ofall,

let’s

talkaboutpaper-cutting.Itis

usuallymade

of

red

paper

and

pasted

on

windowswhichsymbolizegoo

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