Unit2课时6SectionB(ProjectReadingPlus)-八年级英语下册【趣味课堂】课件（新人教版）

MakeahealthbrochureProject&ReadingPlusUnit2StayHealthyLessonObjectives:Inthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.Learnkeyphrasesandsentencepatternsfordescribinghealthissues,givingadvice,andexplainingbodyfunctions.2.Conductresearchonahealthtopicandcreateahealthbrochurecollaboratively.Readaninformationaltextaboutsneezing,identifymainideas,andanswercomprehensionquestions.3.Understandtheimportanceofpersonalhealthandpublicsafety.Developteamworkskillsthroughgroupprojectsandclassdiscussions.目录/CONTETNS01Leadin02Project03Readingplus04Exercise&HomeworkLeadinInourdailylife,wemaymeetdifferenthealthproblems.Whathealthproblemsdoyouknow?What’sthematterwithhim/her?stomachachetoothachebackacheheadachecutsorethroatDoyouknowhowtodealwithit?Howdoyouthinkwecanstayhealthyandkeepourselvessafe?Makeadoctor-patientconversation.Askforhealthproblemsandgivesomeadvice.What’sthematterwithyou?Ihaveastomachache./Mystomachaches.Youshouldhaveacheckandseewhat’sgoingon.Project设想你们学校要举办一个健康知识普及活动。小组合作，选择一个要关注的健康问题。4aImagineyourschoolisholdingahealthawarenessevent.Workinagroupandchooseahealthproblemtofocuson.foodallergytoothacheheadachebackacheeyestraincutburn_________allergy/'ælədʒi/(名词)过敏反应haveanallergyto对……过敏/streɪn/（名词）劳损；拉伤4bDosomeresearchonthehealthproblemyourgroupchose.Usethequestionstohelpyou.针对你们小组选择的健康问题做一些研究。用以下问题来帮助你们。Whatcausesthishealthproblem?Howmightyoufeelwhenyouhaveit?Whyisitimportanttodealwithit?Whatshouldwedototreatitandavoid

it?Whatotherfactsdoyouknowaboutit?导致治疗和预防Causes(成因)Symptoms(症状)Importance(重要性)Measures(措施)Facts(科普事实)4cCreateahealthbrochureasagroup.Thenpresentittotheclass.以小组为单位制作一份健康手册，然后向全班展示。VisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINHOWyoumaygetit:UsingaphoneorcomputerforalongtimeWHATproblemsyoumayhave:TiredeyesHeadacheWHYisitimportanttoactnow:Eyestraincancauseourvisiontogetworseovertime.WHATyoucando:Reducescreentime.Doeyeexercises.Visitaneyedoctorifnecessary.Takea20-secondbreakEvery20minutesLookatsomething20feetawayDryeyesDoublevisionReadthebrochurecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisthebrochuremainlyabout?VisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINTip:Wecangetthemainideafromthepictureandtitle.protectsth/sbfrom...保护……免受……=stop/keepsth/sbfrom...It’saboutvisioncare(视力保护).vision/ˈvɪʒn/（名词）视力；视野good/poorvision视力好/差Readthebrochurecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.2.Whatcausesthishealthproblem?3.Howmightyoufeelwhenyouhaveit?Usingaphoneorcomputerforalongtime.Youmayhavetiredeyes,dryeyes,headacheanddoublevision(复视).Readthebrochurecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.4.Whyisitimportanttodealwithit?5.Whatshouldwedototreatitandavoidit?Eyestraincancauseourvisiontogetworseovertime.Weshouldreducescreentime,doeyeexerciseandvisitaneyedoctorifnecessary.causesthtodosth导致……做……Readthebrochurecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.6.Whatdothesignsmean?Takea20-secondbreakEvery20minutesLookatsomething20feetawayDon’twatchthescreenforalongtime.Youshouldtakea20-secondbreak.Takeabreakforeyesevery20minutes.Lookintothedistance(something20feetaway).Thinkandanswer.Howcanwemakeahealthbrochure?VisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINavividphotorelatedtothetheme(主题)Concise(简明的)title&presentbrochurepurposeThinkandanswer.Fromwhatsidesshouldwemakeahealthbrochure?HOWyoumaygetit:WHATproblemsyoumayhave:WHYit

isimportanttoactnow:WHATyoucando:Causes(成因)Symptoms(症状)Importance(重要性)Measures(措施)TitlebrochurepurposeHOWyoumaygetit:WHATproblemsyoumayhave:WHYitisimportanttoactnow:WHATyoucando:photoGroupworkMakeahealthbrochureandintroduceittotheclass.Peer-assessmentChecklistContentPerformanceCompleteCorrectBeautifuldesignSpeakloudlyandclearlyHaveeyecontactUsesomebodylanguageReflecting1.Canyouidentifydifferenthealthproblems?2.Canyoudescribehowyoufeelwhenyouaresick?3.Whatadvicecanyougiveforthehealthproblemscoveredinthisunit?4.Howdoyouthinkwecanstayhealthyandkeepourselvessafe?你能分辨不同的健康问题吗？当你生病时，你能描述自己的感受吗？对于本单元涉及的健康问题，你能给出什么建议？你认为我们可以怎样保持健康并保障自身安全？Healthisnoteverything,butyouhavenothingwithoutit.健康不是一切，但没有健康，你就一无所有。ReadingplusLookandsayWhat’sthematterwiththeboyinthepicture?He’ssneezing.sneeze/sniːz/（动词）打喷嚏拓展：（名词）喷嚏；喷嚏声Listenandreadthetextparagraphbyparagraph.AllaboutsneezingIfyouhadtolistdifferentwaysofprotectingyourself,sneezingprobablywouldnotbeonthelist.Butwhenyousneeze,thatisexactlywhatishappening.Sneezinghelpsyouprotectyourselffromthingslikegerms,dust,andsmoke.Infact,itisthebody’swayofgettingridofthingsthatmayharmyou.Peoplecannotreallycontroltheirsneezes.Ifsomethingstartsticklingtheinsideofournose,ourbraintakesover.Itknowsthatsomethinginsidethenoseshouldnotbethere,soitsendsamessagetothebodytogetitout.awayofdoingsth做某事的方法protect...from/against...保护……免受……germ/dʒɜːm/

n.细菌;病菌/dʌst/（不可数名词）灰尘；粉末getridof摆脱;除去/'tɪkl/v.（使）发痒takeover接替；接管；接收Listenandreadthetextparagraphbyparagraph.Whenwesneeze,manythingshappeninaveryshorttime.Usually,oureyesshut,ourtonguepressesagainstthetopofourmouth,andthemusclesinourstomachandchestgettight.Next,asuddenblastofaircomesoutofourlungsandthenournose.Astheairgoesoutofournose,itcarriesgerms,dust,andtinydropsofwaterwithit.Someunusualthingscanalsomakeussneeze.Forexample,somepeoplesneezewhentheylookatabrightlight.Ifpeoplehaveanallergy,certainplantsoranimalsmightalsomakethemsneeze.Iftheyareallergictocertainplants,theymightsneezealotintheseasonswhentheplantsbloom,butnotinothers.Iftheyareallergictodogsorcats,theyusuallycannothaveoneasapet.inaveryshorttime在很短的时间内/tʌŋ/n.舌头/tʃest/n.胸部；胸膛blast/blɑːst/n.突如其来的强劲气流ablastof...一股/阵……/'ælədʒi/n.过敏反应haveanallergyto对……过敏beallergicto对……过敏/bluːm/n.花/v.开花Listenandreadthetextparagraphbyparagraph.Whilesneezingisgoodforthepersondoingit,itcanbeverybadforthepeoplenearby.Sneezingisonewaythatdiseasesspread.Millionsofgermsfromonesneezecantraveluptoabout8metresataspeedof160kilometresperhour!Thesegermscanstayintheair,andifotherpeoplebreatheinthosegerms,theycangetsicktoo.Ifyousneeze,alwayscoveryournoseandmouth.Afterthat,makesuretowashyourhands.Sneezinghelpsyourbodyprotectitself,butdoingthesetwothingscanhelpyouprotecteveryoneelse!现在分词作后置定语，修饰thepersonataspeedof以...的速度breathein吸气breatheout呼气makesuretodosth.

确保做某事upto达到Readagainandchoose.1.Whatisthemainfunctionofsneezing?()

A.Tocooldownthebody.B.Toprotectthebodyfromairborneirritants(刺激物).C.Tohelpussleepbetter.D.Toimproveoursenseofsmell.2.Whatcanmakeapersonsneeze?()

A.Lookingatabrightlight.B.Allergiestopollen(花粉).C.Irritationinthenose.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whyshouldwecoverournoseandmouthwhensneezing?()

A.ToprotectourselvesfromgermsB.TostopthesneezesoundC.ToprotectothersfromgettingsickD.TokeeptheaircleanforourselvesBDC1Readthetext.CircleTfortrueandFforfalse.Thencorrectthefalsestatements.1.Sneezingisourbody’swayoftellingusthatwearesick. 2.Whenwesneeze,itaffectsmanydifferentpartsofourbody.3.Brightlightcanmakesomepeoplesneeze. 4.Sneezingcanspreadgermsatahighspeedupto6metresaway. 5.Weshouldcoverournoseandmouthwhensneezingtopreventpassinggermstoothers. TFTFTFTFTFgettingridofthingsthatmayharmus8metresaway2Readagain.Writedownwhatthewordsinboldreferto.1.Infact,itisthebody’swayofgettingridofthingsthatmayharmyou._____________2.Itknowsthatsomethinginsidethenoseshouldnotbethere,soitsendsamessagetothebodytogetitout._________3.Iftheyareallergictocertainplants,theymightsneezealotintheseasonswhentheplantsbloom,butnotin

others.________________4.Afterthat,makesuretowashyourhands.___________________________________________5.Sneezinghelpsyourbodyprotectitself,butdoingthese

twothingscanhelpyouprotecteveryoneelse!_____________sneezingOurbrainotherseasonscoveringyournoseandmouthwhensneezingyourbody3Discussthequestions.1.Whatinformationhaveyoulearntfromthetextthatyoudidn’tknowbefore?2.Whatshouldwedoifwesneeze?Sneezinghelpsusprotectourselvesfromthingslikegerms,dust,andsmoke.Ifwesneeze,weshouldcoverournoseandmouth.Andweshouldwashourhandsaftersneezing.ExercisesI.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。Oneday,Dianawasshoppinginabusystoreafterwork.Justfiveminutes1.____________closingtime,sheheardamancalling,“MyfriendAmyishavinganepilepticseizure(癫痫发作)!”Walkingquicklytotheman,DianasawAmywas2.___________onthefloorandshakingseriously.ThemantoldDianathathehadcalledanambulance(救护车).Dianaknewthatshecoulduse3.____________shehadlearntonherfirstaidclasstohelp.ShefirsttookoffherjacketandputitunderAmy’sheadsoAmywouldn’tinjure4.____________.Whentheshakingstopped,Dianaaskedamanto5.____________turnthewomanontoherside.beforebutforgladherhelpputtheliewhatbeforelyingwhatherselfhelpExercisesI.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。beforebutforgladherhelpputtheliewhatDianathen6.____________Amy’sheadonherlegstohelpAmykeepbreathing.Aftertheseizure,thewomanseemednottobeabletospeak.7.____________Dianaknewthatthiscouldhappenafteraseizure.Luckily,Amycouldanswerthatshewasfineafterafewminutes.Bythistime,8.____________ambulancearrived.Thewomanwouldbeinsafehandswiththedoctorandnurse,soDianastartedtomakehewayout.Asshewasleaving,Amy’sfriendsaid,“Thankyou9.__________yourhelp.”Dianatoldhimthatshelearntfirstaidincasesomethinglikethiseverhappened,andnowithad.“Iam10.__________Iknowwhattodotohelp,”saidDiana.putButtheforgladExercisesII.完形填空(语境提示法)。（2025湖北中考节选）“Eliza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.Whatwouldyouliketodowhilewe'reaway?"askedEliza's1."Well,”saidEliza,“I'drathergowithyouandMom.”“Wehopeyoucancomewithus,too.2we'regoingtob