工程管理专业专升本公共英语考前最后冲刺卷

工程管理专业专升本公共英语考前最后冲刺卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：工程管理专业专升本

试标题是:“工程管理专业专升本公共英语考前最后冲刺卷”

一、选择题

1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______hard,Iwillpasstheexam"?

A.study

B.studies

C.willstudy

D.wouldstudy

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Iatebreakfast.

C.Iameatingbreakfast.

D.Iwilleatbreakfast.

3.Inthesentence"Theconstructionprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule,"whatisthepassivevoiceconstruction?

A.wascompleted

B.completed

C.hascompleted

D.completes

4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theteam______tofinishtheprojectontimedespitethechallenges"?

A.manage

B.manages

C.managed

D.managing

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastparticipleoftheverb"tobuild"?

A.built

B.builds

C.building

D.havebuilt

6.Inthesentence"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths,"whattenseisused?

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futuretense

7.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofagerund?

A.running

B.run

C.runs

D.ran

8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseoftheverb"toanalyze"?

A.analyze

B.analyzes

C.analyzed

D.analyzing

9.Inthesentence"Theclientwassatisfiedwiththeproject,"whatisthesubject?

A.client

B.satisfied

C.project

D.with

10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theprojectmanager______theteamtoensureeverythingisontrack"?

A.lead

B.leads

C.led

D.leading

11.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Ifwe______moreresources,wecouldfinishtheprojectfaster"?

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.willhave

12.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihavefinishedthereport.

B.Ifinishedthereport.

C.Ihadfinishedthereport.

D.Iwillfinishthereport.

13.Inthesentence"ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday,"whatisthepassivevoiceconstruction?

A.willbeheld

B.held

C.hasbeenheld

D.willhold

14.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theteam______theprojectontimedespitethebudgetcuts"?

A.manage

B.manages

C.managed

D.managing

15.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastparticipleoftheverb"tomanage"?

A.managed

B.manages

C.managing

D.havemanaged

16.Inthesentence"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforsixweeks,"whattenseisused?

A.presentsimple

B.presentcontinuous

C.pastperfect

D.futuretense

17.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofagerund?

A.managing

B.manage

C.managed

D.manageds

18.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseoftheverb"tolead"?

A.lead

B.leads

C.led

D.leading

19.Inthesentence"Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults,"whatisthesubject?

A.stakeholders

B.happy

C.results

D.with

20.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theprojectmanager______theteamtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully"?

A.lead

B.leads

C.led

D.leading

二、填空题

1.Theconstructionproject______completedaheadofschedule.

2.Ifwe______moreresources,wecouldfinishtheprojectfaster.

3.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths.

4.Theteam______tofinishtheprojectontimedespitethechallenges.

5.Theclientwassatisfiedwiththeproject.

6.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday.

7.Theprojectmanager______theteamtoensureeverythingisontrack.

8.I______thereportlastnight.

9.Thestakeholders______happywiththeresults.

10.Theprojectmanager______theteamtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavefinishedthereport.

B.Ifinishedthereport.

C.Ihavebeenworkingontheproject.

D.Iamworkingontheproject.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule.

B.Theteammanagestheproject.

C.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday.

D.Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsaregerunds?

A.running

B.run

C.manages

D.leading

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadfinishedthereport.

B.Ifinishedthereport.

C.Ihavefinishedthereport.

D.Iwillfinishthereport.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthefuturetense?

A.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday.

B.Theteamwillmanagetheproject.

C.Iwillfinishthereport.

D.Iamfinishingthereport.

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Iamworkingontheproject.

B.Ihavebeenworkingontheproject.

C.Iwillbeworkingontheproject.

D.Iamfinishingtheproject.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepasttense?

A.Ifinishedthereport.

B.Ihavefinishedthereport.

C.Ihadfinishedthereport.

D.Iwillfinishthereport.

8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareintheactivevoice?

A.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule.

B.Theteammanagestheproject.

C.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday.

D.Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordsarepastparticiples?

A.built

B.builds

C.building

D.managed

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense?

A.Theteammanagestheproject.

B.Theprojectmanagerleadstheteam.

C.Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults.

D.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday.

四、判断题

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethesubjectofasentence.

3.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanoun.

4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

5.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappenataspecifictimeinthefuture.

6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.

7.Theactivevoiceisusedtodescribewhoisperformingtheactioninasentence.

8.Thepastparticipleofaverbisalwaysformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.

9.Thethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseofaverbendsin"-s"or"-es"whenthesubjectishe,she,orit.

10.Thegerundcanfunctionasthesubject,object,orcomplementinasentence.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentsimpletense.

2.Describetheconditionsunderwhichthepassivevoiceistypicallyusedinsentences.

3.Provideanexampleofasentenceusingagerundasthesubjectandanotherexampleusingagerundastheobject.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.A.study解析：在"IfI______hard,Iwillpasstheexam"这个句子中，"If"引导的是一个条件状语从句，从句通常使用一般现在时态来表示将来可能发生的情况，所以应该用"study"。

2.A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.解析：现在完成时态用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"表示早餐已经吃完，对现在有影响。

3.A.wascompleted解析：在"Theconstructionprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule"这个句子中，"wascompleted"是被动语态，主语"project"是动作的承受者。

4.C.managed解析：在"Theteam______tofinishtheprojectontimedespitethechallenges"这个句子中，"managed"是过去式，表示团队在过去尝试完成项目。

5.A.built解析："tobuild"的过去分词是"built"，用于形成完成时态。

6.B.presentcontinuous解析：在"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths"这个句子中，"hasbeenworking"是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。

7.A.running解析：gerund是动词的-ing形式，用作名词，"running"是"torun"的gerund形式。

8.B.analyzes解析：第三人称单数现在时态，动词"toanalyze"加"-s"，变为"analyzes"。

9.A.client解析：在"Theclientwassatisfiedwiththeproject"这个句子中，"client"是句子的主语。

10.B.leads解析：在"Theprojectmanager______theteamtoensureeverythingisontrack"这个句子中，"leads"是第三人称单数现在时态。

11.B.had解析：在"Ifwe______moreresources,wecouldfinishtheprojectfaster"这个句子中，"had"是过去式的虚拟语气形式。

12.C.Ihadfinishedthereport.解析：过去完成时态用于描述在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

13.A.willbeheld解析：在"ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday"这个句子中，"willbeheld"是被动语态，表示会议将被举行。

14.A.manage解析：在"Theteam______theprojectontimedespitethebudgetcuts"这个句子中，"manage"是动词原形，表示团队管理项目。

15.A.managed解析："tomanage"的过去分词是"managed"。

16.B.presentcontinuous解析：在"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforsixweeks"这个句子中，"hasbeenworking"是现在完成进行时。

17.A.managing解析：gerund是动词的-ing形式，用作名词，"managing"是"tomanage"的gerund形式。

18.B.leads解析：第三人称单数现在时态，动词"tolead"加"-s"，变为"leads"。

19.A.stakeholders解析：在"Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults"这个句子中，"stakeholders"是句子的主语。

20.B.leads解析：在"Theprojectmanager______theteamtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully"这个句子中，"leads"是第三人称单数现在时态。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.was解析：在"Theconstructionproject______completedaheadofschedule"这个句子中，"was"是被动语态的助动词，与主语"project"搭配。

2.had解析：在"Ifwe______moreresources,wecouldfinishtheprojectfaster"这个句子中，"had"是过去式的虚拟语气形式。

3.hasbeen解析：在"Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreemonths"这个句子中，"hasbeen"是现在完成进行时的助动词形式。

4.managed解析：在"Theteam______tofinishtheprojectontimedespitethechallenges"这个句子中，"managed"是过去式，表示团队在过去尝试完成项目。

5.was解析：在"Theclientwassatisfiedwiththeproject"这个句子中，"was"是被动语态的助动词，与主语"client"搭配。

6.willbe解析：在"ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday"这个句子中，"willbe"是被动语态的助动词形式。

7.leads解析：在"Theprojectmanager______theteamtoensureeverythingisontrack"这个句子中，"leads"是第三人称单数现在时态。

8.finished解析：在"I______thereportlastnight"这个句子中，"finished"是过去式，表示动作在过去完成。

9.were解析：在"Thestakeholders______happywiththeresults"这个句子中，"were"是被动语态的助动词，与主语"stakeholders"搭配。

10.leads解析：在"Theprojectmanager______theteamtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully"这个句子中，"leads"是第三人称单数现在时态。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A,C解析：现在完成时态用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，"Ihavefinishedthereport"和"Ihavebeenworkingontheproject"都使用了现在完成时态。

2.A,C,D解析：被动语态用于强调动作的承受者，"Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule"、"ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday"和"Thestakeholderswerehappywiththeresults"都使用了被动语态。

3.A,D解析：gerund是动词的-ing形式，用作名词，"running"和"leading"都是gerund形式。

4.A解析：过去完成时态用于描述在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，"Ihadfinishedthereport"使用了过去完成时态。

5.A,B,C解析：未来时态用于描述将来发生的动作，"ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesday"、"Theteamwillmanagetheproject"和"Iwillfinishthereport"都使用了未来时态。

6.A解析：现在进行时态用于描述正在进行的动作，"Iamworkingontheproject"