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初中英语人教版八年级下册TimetoTimetoRelaxRelaxUnit1SectionBHowcanahobbyimproveyourlife?第四课时1a-2c1.Learninggoals学习新词汇:reduce,stress,yoga,object,Italian,programmer,allow,sense,achievement等。01探索人们为什么需要时间放松。02torelaxtoreducestress
tomakenewfriendstohavepersonalthinkingtimetokeepfit...tolearnabouttheworldtolearnanewskillMyhobbyhelpsme...In
whatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?totrynewthingsPre-readinggoskiinggohikingprogramingdancingDifferentpeoplehavedifferent________.hobbiesWhatdoyouthinkofdifferenthobbies?Pre-Readingcollectstamps/kəˈlekt/stæmps/What’syourhobby?Whydoyoulikeit?collectcoinsdoyoga/ˈjəʊɡə/Iliketo…Becauseithelpsme…Inwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Ticktheonesthatapply.Youmayaddmore.1aMyhobbyhelpsme...☐torelax ☐tomakenewfriends☐tolearnanewskilltotrynewthings ☐toreducestress☐________________ ☐_________________tokeepfittobroadenhorizonsReadingPre-reading1aInwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Ticktheonesthatapply.Youmayaddmore.Myhobbyhelpsme
...□torelax □tomakenewfriends□tolearnanewskill □toreduce
stress□totrynewthings ____________________tostayhealthy/...v./rɪˈdjuːs/n./stres/ □Pre-readingGuessing:Whatisthispassageabout?对你有益的爱好Somehobbiesandthebenefits.1bReadthetext.Underlinethetwostudents’opinions.LucaBruno’sandMayaBadal’s.
Read&Understand:MainIdeas&Structure.Pre-readingMainIdeas:
typesofhobbies:1.
hobbies(tennis/yoga)
→keepfit
2.
hobbies(painting/app-making/collecting)→relax,reducestress,learnnewthingsStructure:A:总-分-总B:总-分C:分-总TwoPhysicalCreative√Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto?LeadtothetopicofthetextIntroduceLucaBruno’shobbyandhisopinionIntroduceMayaBadal’shobbyandheropinionIdentifyingfactsandopinionsFactsarestatementsthataretrue.Ontheotherhand,opinionsexpressafeelingorbelief.Theymayormaynotbetrue.Lookforkeywordslike“think”or“believe”tohelpyouidentifywhetherastatementisanopinion.辨别事实与观点事实是指正确的陈述。而观点则表达的是感受或信念,它们可能正确,也可能不正确。可以通过寻找“认为”“相信”这类关键词,来帮助判断一个陈述是否属于观点。常用搭配:ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面.....,另一方面.....Readthetext.Underlinethetwostudents'opinions.1b
Readthetext.Underlinethetwostudents’opinions.1bIdentifyingfactsandopinions:Factsarestatementsthataretrue.Opinionsexpressafeelingorbelief.Theymayormaynottrue.Lookforkeywordslike“think”or“believe”tohelpyoufindanopinionFactsarestatementsthataretrue.Opinions
expressafeelingorbelief.Theymayormaynotbetrue.Lookforkeywordslike"think"or"believe"tohelpyouidentifywhetherastatementisanopinion.Identifyingfactsandopinions________Ithinkplayingbasketballisveryinteresting.________Thereare12monthsinayear.________Tombelievessummeristhebestseasonoftheyear.________Waterboilsat100℃undernormalpressure.________Themovieisreallyboring.________LearningEnglishismoreimportantthanmath.FactOpinionOpinionOpinionOpinionFactWhile-ReadingHobbiesThatAreGoodforYouWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspendtimeonhobbiesyoulove?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoingyoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeorobject,orreducestress.1).Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingafact.D.Bydescribingascene.√Part1(Para1):IntroductionIntroduction:
typesofhobbiesandbenefits:1.
hobbies(tennis/yoga)→keepfit2.
hobbies(painting)→rememberabeautifullandscapeandreducestress.TwoPhysicalCreativeWhile-ReadingPart1(Para2-3):Luca’sstoryandopinionmakingmobilephoneapps/programmingWhenhewasten…1.hefindsitfun…2.appscanbeagreatway…3.asenseofachievement…4.Ibelieve…HobbiesThatAreGoodforYouWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspendtimeonhobbiesyoulove?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoingyoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeorobject,orreducestress.Para.11).Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingafact.D.Bydescribingascene.√打发时间sb.spend/spent时间onsth.冷静下来While-ReadingPart3(Para4-6):Maya’sstoryandopinioncollectingpostcardswhenshewasfive1.agoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces2.shefindsitinterestingtosee...LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn'tmakeartorwritestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephoneapps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwhostartedoutas
programmers.HislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!"Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,"saysLuca."IbelieveI'mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!"Para.2-3LucaBruno‘shobby3).Theunderlinedword“them”inthesentence“TheycanleamItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!”inParagraph2refersto_.A.famousbusinessmenB.mobilephoneappsC.peoplearoundtheworldD.studypartners√findit形容词todosth.发现做某事是...it是形式宾语,todo是真正的宾语startoutas...起初是...;从...做起allowsb.todosth.Post-ReadingQuestions:Whatisyourhobby?Whydoyoulikeit?Whendidyoustartit?Whatarethebenefitsofit?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Writeashortpassageaboutyourhobby.Expressions:Iliketo/enjoydoing…because…Istarteditwhen…Itcanhelpme…Itgivesme…Itmakesmebecome…Ithink/believeit’s…(useful,meaningful,interesting,difficult…)Readthepassageagainandanswer.1.WhatcanweInferfromthepassage?A.Luca’sappisonlypopularinItaly.B.Mayathinkspostcardsarethebestwaytolearnaboutaplace.C.Hobbiescanbringmorethanjustfuntopeople.D.Creativehobbiesarebetterthancollectinghobbies.2.WhatisthesameaboutLuca’sandMaya’shobbies?A.Theybothcostalotofmoney.B.Theyarebothaboutmakingthings.C.Theybothhelpthemlearnaboutothercountries.D.Theybothbringthempersonalsatisfactionandconnectthemtotheworld.
Readagainandcompletethemindmap.Carefulreading1cWhile-readingmakingmobilephoneapps/programmingWhenhewasten1.hefindsitfun2.appscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople3.Itgiveshimasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp.collectingpostcardswhenshewasfive1.agoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces2.shefindsitinterestingtosee...3.shedreamsoftravelling...Readagainandcompletethesentenceswithdifferentpurposes.Thenwriteaboutyourself.1.Somepeoplelistentomusicto____________________________________.2.Othersplaytennisto________________________________.3.Sometimespeoplepaintpicturesto___________________________________________________.calmdownkeepfitrememberbeautifullandscapeorobject,orreducestress1d4.Lucadevelopedhislatestappto_________________________________.5.Mayacollectspostcardsto___________________________.6.I________________________________________________.helppeoplearoundtheworldlearnItalianlearnaboutdifferentplacesreadbookstoimprovemyknowledge/playbasketballtohavefunwithfriendsWhatnewhobbywouldyouliketotakeupandwhy?Shareyourideas.1eIwouldliketotakeup
asanewhobby,andherearethereasons:....Creativehobbies创意类Drawing,painting,writingstories,makingDIYcrafts,playingmusicalinstruments
Outdoorhobbies户外类Hiking,cycling,playingbasketball,gardening,birdwatching
Indoorrelaxinghobbies室内休闲类Readingbooks,watchingmovies,playingboardgames,doingpuzzles,bakingcookies
Skill-learninghobbies技能学习类Learninganewlanguage,practicingcalligraphy,takingphotographyclasses,codingGroupDiscussionHowwellcanyoudothesethings?VerywellOKNeedswork了解说明文的篇章结构和构建逻辑,从整体上把握和理解文本内容。总结段落中心思想和语篇功能。形成对resolution这一核心概念的整体理解,完成思维导图。反思在制订和实施计划过程中存在的问题,并提出改善措施。Reflecting5.ExerciseMatchthewordsintheboxwiththeverbsbelow.Somewordscangotogetherwithmorethanoneverb.2aVocabularyinUsecollectdogoplaywritecalligraphy5.Exercisecalligraphycoinspoemsfootballiceskatinghikingstoriestennisstampspostcardsguitarskiingcoinsstampspostcardsice
skating
hikingskiingtennisguitarpoemsstoriesfootballget
over
take
up
give
up
reduce
stress
find
it
fun
to
(do
sth.
)A:Hey,Iheardyou’rethinkingabout
ahobby?B:Yes,Iam.Anysuggestions?A:Well,I
paint.It’sagreatway
andexpressmyself.B:Thatsoundsfun,butI’mworriedaboutnotbeinggoodatit.A:Don’tworry.Everyonestartssomewhere.Aslongas
youdon’t
,you’llgetbetteratitovertime.B:You’reright!Ishould
myfearoffailureandjusttrytohavefun.A:Exactly!Paintingisagreatwaytodiscoveryourcreativesidetoo.taking
upfind
it
fun
toto
reduce
stressgive
upget
overCompletetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrectformsoftheverbs.2bOneofthepeoplewhoinspiresmethemostismydance
.whenIfirststarteddancing,Iwasreallyscaredto
infrontofothers.Ididn’twanttotalktomyinstructoraboutitbecauseheseemedverystrict.H
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