2025年云南省专升本英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年云南省专升本英语考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.finish

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.finishes答案：A

解析：asked后接动词原形，表示要求某人做某事，故选A。2、Sheis______tobethebeststudentinourclass.

A.considered

B.considers

C.considering

D.consider答案：A

解析：beconsidered作表语，表示“被认为是”，故选A。3、Hewassotiredthathe______fallasleep.

A.could

B.couldn’t

C.might

D.wouldn’t答案：B

解析：that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此…以至于”，故用couldn’t。4、Ihavenoidea______hewillcome.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what答案：A

解析：疑问词+动词不定式作宾语从句，疑问时用when表示时间。5、Healwayshelpsothers,______heisbusy.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.sothat答案：A

解析：eventhough引导让步状语从句，“尽管”，符合句意。6、It’simportant______youtoremembertherules.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.with答案：B

解析：importantforsbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“对某人来说做某事重要”。7、Iwouldratheryou______themeetingtomorrow.

A.attend

B.attended

C.attendto

D.attendedto答案：A

解析：wouldrather后接虚拟语气，动词原形，表示希望某人做某事。8、Thenumberofstudents______increaseeachyear.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.has答案：B

解析：thenumberof…后动词用单数形式，表示“学生的数量”。9、Itwas______thatwecouldn’tgetanyfood.

A.socoldaday

B.suchacoldday

C.soacoldday

D.suchcoldaday答案：B

解析：such+a+形容词+名词，表示“如此…的”，故选B。10、Shehasbeenworkinghere______shegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.when答案：C

解析：since后接过去的时间点，表示“从那时起”，符合句意。11、Theboy,______wasplayingfootball,felldown.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.that答案：A

解析：非限制性定语从句，关系代词who在从句中作主语，故选A。12、Hesaidthathewouldgotothepark______itrained.

A.evenif

B.eventhough

C.ifonly

D.asif答案：A

解析：evenif表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。13、Idon’tknow______hehasgone.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.that答案：B

解析：疑问词+动词不定式作宾语从句，疑问地点用where。14、Shewillgototheparty______shefinishesherwork.

A.if

B.when

C.unless

D.although答案：B

解析：when引导时间状语从句，“当…时”，符合句意。15、Iwillcallyou______Igethome.

A.since

B.because

C.when

D.although答案：C

解析：when引导时间状语从句，表示“当我回家时”，符合句意。16、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.

A.cancel

B.cancelled

C.shouldcancel

D.wouldcancel答案：C

解析：suggest后接that从句，谓语动词用should+动词原形，表示建议。17、Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where答案：A

解析：that引导定语从句，修饰先行词thebook，在句中作宾语。18、Heishonest,______makeshimagoodfriend.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when答案：B

解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，“这使得他是个好朋友”。19、Thereason______shedidn’tcomeisthatshewassick.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.so答案：A

解析：thereason后接关系副词why引导的定语从句，修饰reason。20、Ihavealotofworktodo,______Ican’tgoout.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or答案：B

解析：so表示因果关系，“因此”，符合句意。21、Hegavemeabook,______waswrittenbyStephenKing.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where答案：A

解析：非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代前面的book，作主语。22、I,______isagoodstudent,willbethemonitoroftheclass.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案：A

解析：who引导非限制性定语从句，作主语，“我是好学生”。23、Shecan’tcometotheparty,______sheisbusy.

A.for

B.because

C.since

D.so答案：B

解析：because表示原因，“因为”，符合句意。24、Hegotupearly,______hecouldcatchthebus.

A.sothat

B.so

C.because

D.but答案：A

解析：sothat表示目的，“以便”，符合句子逻辑。25、Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment,______itisourduty.

A.because

B.that

C.which

D.for答案：A

解析：because表示原因，“因为”，符合句意。26、Hetoldmethathewouldvisitme______hehadtime.

A.unless

B.if

C.aslongas

D.whenever答案：B

解析：if表示条件，“如果他有时间”，符合句意。27、Isawhim,______Irecognizedhim.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：and连接两个并列分句，“我看到他，而且我认出他”。28、Sheistheonlyoneofthegirls______wontheprize.

A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whom答案：A

解析：oneof+名词复数，后接定语从句时用that作关系代词。29、Heisnotonlyateacher,______alsoawriter.

A.but

B.butalso

C.also

D.and答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso…表示“不但…而且”，搭配固定。30、Sheismoreintelligent______herbrother.

A.than

B.as

C.like

D.with答案：A

解析：than用于比较，表示“比她的哥哥更聪明”。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.Now,peopleusemobilephonestosendmessages.Itissaidthatinthefuture,thewayofcommunicationwillchangeagain.Peoplemightusesmartglassesorvoiceassistantstotalktoeachother.Somescientistsbelievethat31.______technologydevelops,newwaysofcommunicationwillappear.Withthehelpof32.______artificialintelligence,peoplemayevenhaveconversationswithouttypingorspeaking.However,33.______somepeoplethinkthisisagreatidea,othersworrythatitmayleadto34.______privacyproblems.35.______technologyimproves,weshouldbecarefulabouthowitisused,sothatwecanprotectourpersonalinformation.31、A.as

B.since

C.though

D.when答案：A

解析：as表示“随着”，引导时间状语从句，表示技术发展的同时。32、A.with

B.by

C.on

D.through答案：D

解析：throughartificialintelligence表示“通过人工智能”，常用搭配。33、A.evenif

B.although

C.eventhough

D.for答案：C

解析：eventhough引导让步状语从句，表示“即使有些人认为这是好主意”。34、A.more

B.many

C.alot

D.lotsof答案：A

解析：more表示“更多的”，修饰不可数名词privacy。35、A.As

B.When

C.Although

D.Though答案：A

解析：As引导时间状语从句，“随着技术提高”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeapartofdailylife.Itoffersusalotofinformationandopportunities.However,italsobringssomeproblems,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Thiscanaffecttheirhealthandrelationships.Inaddition,onlineactivitiesmayexposepersonalinformation.Tosolvetheseproblems,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Itisimportanttosetlimitsonscreentimeandprotectourpersonaldata.Therefore,theInternetisausefultool,butweneedtobecarefulwithitsusage.51、Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.

A.theInternethasmanyadvantages

B.theInternetshouldbeusedcarefully

C.peoplecan’tlivewithouttheInternet

D.theInternetisverypopularnow答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论了互联网使用中存在的问题，强调“应谨慎使用”。52、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaproblemcausedbytheInternet?

A.Increasingcreativity

B.Improvinghealth

C.Causingaddiction

D.Buildingnewrelationships答案：C

解析：文章明确提到“addiction”是互联网带来的问题。53、Whatmighthappenifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Theywillbecomemoreintelligent.

B.Theymaydevelopgoodrelationships.

C.Theirhealthandrelationshipsmaybeaffected.

D.Theycanmakealotofmoney.答案：C

解析：文中提到“affecttheirhealthandrelationships”，故选C。54、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould______.

A.spendmoretimeontheInternet

B.usetheInternetwithoutlimits

C.taketheInternetmoreseriously

D.usetheInternetwisely答案：D

解析：文中明确提到“usetheInternetwisely”，建议明智使用。55、ThepassagesaysthattheInternetisa______tool.

A.dangerous

B.useless

C.harmful

D.useful答案：D

解析：文中提到“itisausefultool”，说明互联网是有用的工具。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inmanycountries,thetraditionofteadrinkingdatesbackcenturies.Teaisoftenusedinsocialgatheringsandforrelaxation.IntheUK,peopleusuallydrinkblackteainthemorningandgreenteaintheevening.InChina,peopleoftenaddmilkandsugartotheirtea.However,inJapan,greenteaismorepopularandisoftenservedwithoutanyflavoring.Somepeoplesaythatdrinkingtearegularlycanimprovehealthandreducestress.Othersbelievethatitisonlyatraditionandhasnorealeffect.56、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theuseoftea

B.thecultureoftea

C.thebenefitsoftea

D.thehistoryoftea答案：B

解析：文章主要从不同国家的饮茶方式谈起，内容偏向文化差异。57、Whichcountriesarementionedinthepassage?

A.IndiaandJapan

B.ChinaandtheUK

C.FranceandtheUSA

D.AustraliaandCanada答案：B

解析：文中两次提到“theUK”和“China”，故选B。58、IntheUK,peopleusuallydrinktea______.

A.withmilkandsugar

B.withoutanyflavoring

C.inthemorningandevening

D.asapartofsocialgatherings答案：C

解析：文章提到“blackteainthemorningandgreenteaintheevening”，故选C。59、Whichcountrymainlydrinksgreenteawithoutflavoring?

A.TheUK

B.China

C.India

D.Japan答案：D

解析：文中明确提到“Japan,greenteaismorepopularandisoftenservedwithoutanyflavoring”，故选D。60、Somepeoplethinkthatdrinkingtearegularlymayhelpto______.

A.improvehealth

B.increasestress

C.wastetime

D.earnmoney答案：A

解析：文中指出“improvehealthandreducestress”，故选A。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplenowpreferonlineshoppingovertraditionalshopping.Thischangehasaffectedthesalesofphysicalstoresandchangedpeople’shabits.Somebenefitsofonlineshoppingincludeconvenienceandawidechoiceofproducts.However,someproblemsexist,suchasthedifficultyofreturningitemsandthelackofpersonalservice.Therefore,whileonlineshoppinghasadvantages,italsohasdisadvantagesthatcannotbeignored.61、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theadvantagesofonlineshopping

B.thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping

C.theprosandconsofonlineshopping

D.thepopularityofonlineshopping答案：C

解析：文章在讲线上购物的优缺点，故选C。62、Howhasthedevelopmentoftechnologyaffectedpeople’sshoppinghabits?

A.Ithasmadethemgotothemallmoreoften.

B.Ithasencouragedthemtobuymoreexpensivethings.

C.Ithasshiftedtheirpreferencetoonlineshopping.

D.Ithascausedthemtoopenmorestores.答案：C

解析：文章说“manypeoplenowpreferonlineshopping”，说明购物习惯转变。63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofonlineshopping?

A.Convenience

B.Widechoice

C.Personalservice

D.Savingtime答案：C

解析：文中提到benefits有convenience和widechoice，而非personalservice。64、Whatisoneoftheproblemsofonlineshopping?

A.Thehighcost

B.Thewideselection

C.Thedifficultyofreturningitems

D.Theconvenienceofdelivery答案：C

解析：文中提到“difficultyofreturningitems”是线上购物的问题。65、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.uncertain答案：C

解析：作者提到优缺点，表明态度中立。PassageFour

【文章内容】

StudentsareoftenaskedtowriteessaysinEnglishclasses.Somestudentsfinditdifficultbecausetheyarenotsurehowtostructuretheirideas.Othersthinkitishelpfulforimprovingwritingskills.Writinganessayrequiresplanning,organizingthoughts,andusingappropriatelanguage.Forexample,youneedtowriteanintroduction,abody,andaconclusion.Itisimportanttousetransitionwordstoconnectideassmoothly.Additionally,makingdetailednotesandrevisingtheessayafterwritingareessentialstepstoimprovingthequalityofthepaper.66、Themainpurposeofwritinganessayisto______.

A.makeajob

B.expressideasclearly

C.impresstheteacher

D.makeareport答案：B

解析：文章强调写作文是为了清楚地表达自己的想法。67、Whydosomestudentsfindwritingessaysdifficult?

A.BecausetheyarenotgoodatEnglish

B.Becausetheycan’tstructuretheirideas

C.Becausetheydon’tliketowrite

D.Becausetheyhavenotime答案：B

解析：文中直接说明“notsurehowtostructuretheirideas”，故选B。68、WhatisNOTrequiredwhenwritinganessay?

A.Planning

B.Organizingthoughts

C.Usingtransitionwords

D.Memorizingwords答案：D

解析：文章未提到“memorizingwords”，其他都是写作步骤。69、Anintroductionisthe______partofanessay.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.last答案：A

解析：文章指出“introduction,body,andconclusion”，说明介绍是第一部分。70、Revisingtheessayafterwritingcanhelpto______.

A.avoidmistakes

B.savetime

C.increaseinterest

D.makeitshorter答案：A

解析：修订作文有助于减少错误，提升质量。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotherinstantly.

答案：互联网让人们能够即时地相互沟通。

解析：makeitpossibleforsbtodosth表示“使某人能够做某事”，instantly表示“即时”。Scientistsbelievethatusingtechnologyineducationcanimprovestudents’learningexperiences.

答案：科学家们认为将技术应用于教育可以改善学生的学习体验。

解析：usingtechnologyineducation表示“在教育中使用技术”，improvelearningexperiences表示“改善学习体验”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该学会使用英语进行交流。

答案：WeshouldlearntocommunicateinEnglish.

解析：应该翻译成“Weshould”，学会用“learnto”，交流是“communicate”。在这个城市，公共汽车是最常用的交通工具。

答案：Inthiscity,thebusisthemostcommonlyusedmeansoftransportation.

解析：常用翻译为“mostcommonlyused”，交通工具用“meansoftransportation”。每个人都应该保护自己的个人信息。

答案：Everyoneshouldprotecttheirpersonalinformation.

解析：每个人都对应“everyoneshould”，保护用“protect”。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信