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2026年成人高考专升本大学英语六级真题单套试卷考试时长:120分钟满分:100分班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________得分:__________一、单选题(总共10题,每题2分,总分20分)1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassagebelow?A.TopersuadereaderstoadoptavegetariandietB.TodescribethebenefitsoforganicfarmingC.TocomparetraditionalandmodernagriculturalmethodsD.Tohighlighttheenvironmentalimpactofindustrialfarming2.Theword"ubiquitous"inthesentence"Smartphoneshavebecomeubiquitousinmodernsociety"isclosestinmeaningto:A.RareB.ExpensiveC.WidespreadD.Outdated3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Theteamwillwinthematch.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.C.Theyhavebeenplayingforthreehours.D.Sheisreadingabook.4.Inthesentence"Despitetheheavyrain,theceremonyproceededasscheduled,"theword"despite"functionsas:A.AverbB.AprepositionC.AnadjectiveD.Anadverb5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassagediscussingtheriseofrenewableenergy?A.Renewableenergyismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.B.Renewableenergysourcesarelimitedinavailability.C.Renewableenergyisasustainablealternativetofossilfuels.D.Renewableenergytechnologyistoocomplexforwidespreadadoption.6.Thephrase"ontheotherhand"inapassagetypicallyindicates:A.AcontrasttothepreviousstatementB.AnadditiontothepreviousstatementC.Acause-and-effectrelationshipD.Asummaryofthemainargument7.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.HimandIwenttothestore.B.Sheorheisresponsiblefortheproject.C.Thebookbelongtomeandher.D.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwaspresent.8.Theword"elucidate"inthesentence"Theprofessorelucidatedthecomplextheory"means:A.ToconfuseB.ToexplainC.TocriticizeD.Toignore9.Inthesentence"Thecompany'sprofitshavedeclinedoverthepastyear,"theunderlinedwordisanexampleof:A.AnounB.AverbC.AnadjectiveD.Anadverb10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.15May2023D.2023May15th二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分,总分20分)1.Thestudy_______thatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.2.Sheis_______interestedinhistoryassheisinliterature.3.Thecommittee_______theproposalaftercarefulconsideration.4.Ifyou_______totheparty,pleaseletmeknowbytomorrow.5.Thebook_______byJaneAusteniswidelyregardedasaclassic.6.Hisexplanationwassoclearthatit_______theentireclass.7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein_______marketing.8.Theathlete'sperformancewas_______thanexpected.9.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto_______pollution.10.Theconferencewill_______nextmonthinTokyo.三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分,总分20分)1.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysincorrectinformalwriting.(×)2.Theword"affect"isanoun.(×)3.Thephrase"inspiteof"indicatesaddition.(×)4.Renewableenergysourcesareinfinite.(√)5.Theword"ubiquitous"meansrare.(×)6.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethesubject.(√)7.Theword"elucidate"meanstoignore.(×)8.Thedate"15May2023"iswritteninAmericanEnglish.(×)9.Thephrase"ontheotherhand"indicatesacause-and-effectrelationship.(×)10.Theword"adverb"describesnouns.(×)四、简答题(总共4题,每题4分,总分16分)1.Explainthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivevoiceinwriting.2.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionwordslike"however"and"therefore"?3.Describetheadvantagesofrenewableenergysourcesoverfossilfuels.4.HowcanyouimproveyourvocabularyinEnglish?五、应用题(总共4题,每题6分,总分24分)1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteamcompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:-She_______(write)alettertoherfriendyesterday.-They_______(travel)toParisnextsummer.3.Writeashortparagraph(50words)discussingtheimportanceofrenewableenergyinaddressingclimatechange.4.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Meandhimaregoingtothestoreafterclass."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.D解析:Thepassagelikelydiscussestheenvironmentalimpactofindustrialfarming,asoptionDalignswithcommonthemesinsuchdiscussions.2.C解析:"Ubiquitous"meanswidespreadorcommon,similarto"widespread."3.B解析:"Thematchwaswonbytheteam"isinthepassivevoice,wherethesubjectreceivestheaction.4.B解析:"Despite"isaprepositionintroducingacontrast.5.C解析:Passagesonrenewableenergytypicallyemphasizeitssustainabilityasanalternativetofossilfuels.6.A解析:"Ontheotherhand"introducesacontrastingidea.7.D解析:"Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwaspresent"isgrammaticallycorrect.8.B解析:"Elucidate"meanstoexplainclearly.9.A解析:"Profits"isanoun.10.A解析:BritishEnglishuses"15thMay2023."二、填空题1.indicates2.as3.approved4.attend5.written6.impressed7.digital8.better9.reduce10.takeplace三、判断题1.×解析:Thepassivevoicecanbeappropriateinformalwritingwhentheactorisunknownorirrelevant.2.×解析:"Affect"isaverb.3.×解析:"Inspiteof"indicatescontrast.4.√解析:Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindarevirtuallyinfinite.5.×解析:"Ubiquitous"meanswidespread.6.√解析:Thepassivevoiceoftenemphasizestheobjectoractionratherthanthesubject.7.×解析:"Elucidate"meanstoexplain.8.×解析:"15May2023"iswritteninBritishEnglish.9.×解析:"Ontheotherhand"indicatescontrast.10.×解析:"Adverb"describesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.四、简答题1.Activevoiceusesthesubjecttoperformtheaction(e.g.,"Theteamcompletedtheproject").Passivevoiceusesthesubjecttoreceivetheaction(e.g.,"Theprojectwascompletedbytheteam").Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.2.Transitionwordslike"however"and"therefore"helporganizeideasbyshowingrelationshipsbetweensentences(contrastandcause/effect).Theyimproveclarityandflowinwriting.3.Renewableenergysourcesaresustainable,reducepollution,anddonotdepleteresources.Unlikefossilfuels,theydonotproducegreenhousegases,makingthembetter
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