2026年成人高考专升本大学英语写作押题单套试卷

2026年成人高考专升本大学英语写作押题单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：参加2026年成人高考专升本英语科目写作部分的考生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.ToprovidesupportingdetailsforthemainideaB.TointroducethetopicoftheessayC.TosummarizetheconclusionoftheessayD.Tostatetheauthor'sopiniononthetopic参考答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisacommontransitionwordusedtoshowcontrast?A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Consequently参考答案：C3.Inacademicwriting,whichtenseistypicallyusedtodescribepastevents?A.PresentperfecttenseB.SimplepasttenseC.PresentcontinuoustenseD.Futureperfecttense参考答案：B4.WhatisthecorrectwaytociteabookinAPAformat?A.Author,A.A.(Year).Titleofthebook.Publisher.B.Titleofthebook.Author,A.A.(Year).Publisher.C.Author,A.A.(Year).Titleofthebook.Publisher.D.Titleofthebook.Author,A.A.(Year).Publisher.参考答案：A5.Whichgrammaticalstructureisusedtoshowcauseandeffect?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ActivevoiceC.PassivevoiceD.Conjunctionslike"because"or"so"参考答案：D6.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.TointroducenewevidenceB.TosummarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesisC.ToprovideadditionalexamplesD.Toaskrhetoricalquestions参考答案：B7.Whichpunctuationmarkisusedtosetoffnonessentialinformation?A.PeriodB.CommaC.ColonD.Semicolon参考答案：B8.Whatisthetermforusingthesamewordorphraserepeatedlyforemphasis?A.AlliterationB.MetaphorC.AnaphoraD.Simile参考答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofastrongthesisstatement?A."Climatechangeisaproblem."B."Manypeoplebelievethatclimatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities."C."Climatechangeisaseriousissuethatrequiresimmediateactionfromgovernmentsworldwide."D."Climatechangeaffectstheenvironment."参考答案：C10.WhatisthecorrectwaytowriteadateinAmericanEnglish?A.October5,2023B.5October2023C.2023-10-05D.5/10/2023参考答案：A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Awell-structuredessaytypicallyincludesanintroduction,______,andaconclusion.2.Theword"therefore"isusedtoshow______.3.Inacademicwriting,thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethe______ratherthantheactor.4.A______isasentencethatstatesthemainideaoftheessay.5.Theword"however"isusedtoshow______.6.TociteajournalarticleinAPAformat,includetheauthor'sname,publicationyear,articletitle,journalname,volume,and______.7.Theword"consequently"isusedtoshow______.8.A______isafigureofspeechthatusescomparisontomakeapointmorevivid.9.Theword"furthermore"isusedtoadd______.10.A______isagrammaticalstructurethatconnectstwoindependentclauses.参考答案：1.body2.conclusion3.object4.thesisstatement5.contrast6.pagenumber7.result8.metaphor9.information10.conjunction三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Athesisstatementshouldbeplacedattheendoftheintroduction.(×)2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(√)3.InAPAformat,theauthor'slastnamecomesbeforethefirstname.(√)4.Atransitionwordisusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenideas.(√)5.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysincorrectinacademicwriting.(×)6.Aconclusionshouldintroducenewevidencetosupportthethesis.(×)7.Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalist.(√)8.Anaphoraisarhetoricaldevicethatusesrepetitionforemphasis.(√)9.Astrongthesisstatementisnarrowandspecific.(√)10.Theword"nevertheless"isusedtoshowaddition.(×)参考答案：1.×2.√3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.√9.√10.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofanessay,andwhatisthepurposeofeach?参考答案：-Introduction:Introducesthetopic,providesbackgroundinformation,andstatesthethesis.-Body:Presentsthemainargumentsorpointswithsupportingevidence.-Conclusion:Summarizesthemainpoints,restatesthethesis,andprovidesafinalthought.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivevoice?Provideoneexampleofeach.参考答案：-Activevoice:Thesubjectperformstheaction.Example:"Theteachergradedtheessays."-Passivevoice:Thesubjectreceivestheaction.Example:"Theessaysweregradedbytheteacher."3.Whatarethreecommontransitionwordsusedtoshowcauseandeffect?参考答案：-Because-So-Therefore五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Writeathesisstatementforthefollowingtopic:"Theimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers."参考答案："Socialmediahassignificantlyinfluencedteenagers'socialinteractions,mentalhealth,andacademicperformance,ofteninbothpositiveandnegativeways."解题思路：-Thethesisshouldclearlystatethemainpoints(socialinteractions,mentalhealth,academicperformance).-Itshouldalsoindicatethescope(positiveandnegativeimpacts).2.Rewritethefollowingsentencetoimproveclarityandconciseness:"Duetothefactthattheweatherwasterrible,theoutdooreventwascanceled."参考答案："Theoutdooreventwascanceledbecauseoftheterribleweather."解题思路：-Removeredundantphraseslike"Duetothefactthat."-Useadirectcause-and-effectstructure.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-Athesisstatementintroducesthemainidea,notjustsupportingdetails.2.C-"However"isusedtoshowcontrast,whiletheothersshowadditionorresult.3.B-Thesimplepasttenseisusedforcompletedpastactions.4.A-APAformatfollowstheorder:Author,Year,Title,Publisher.5.D-"Because"and"so"areconjunctionsthatshowcauseandeffect.6.B-Aconclusionsummarizesandrestatesthethesis,notintroducesnewevidence.7.B-Acommasetsoffnonessentialinformation.8.C-Anaphoraisrepetitionforemphasis,whilealliterationisrepetitionofconsonants.9.C-Astrongthesisisspecificanddebatable,notjustastatementoffact.10.A-AmericanEnglishusestheorder:MonthDay,Year.二、填空题1.body-Thebodycontainsthemainarguments.2.conclusion-"Therefore"indicatesaresultorconclusion.3.object-Passivevoicefocusesontheobjectoftheaction.4.thesisstatement-Athesisstatementstatesthemainidea.5.contrast-"However"showscontrast.6.pagenumber-APAformatincludesthepagenumberforjournalarticles.7.result-"Consequently"showsaresult.8.metaphor-Ametaphorisacomparisonwithout"like"or"as."9.information-"Furthermore"addsmoreinformation.10.conjunction-Aconjunctionconnectsindependentclauses.三、判断题1.×-Athesisstatementisusuallyattheendoftheintroduction.2.√-Thepresentperfecttenseconnectspastandpresentactions.3.√-APAformatreversestheauthor'snameorder.4.√-Transitionwordsshowrelationshipsbetweenideas.5.×-Passivevoiceisacceptableinsomeacademiccontexts.6.×-Aconclusionsummarizes,notintroducesnewevidence.7.√-Commasseparateitemsinalist.8.√-Anaphorausesrepetitionforemphasis.9.√-Astrongthesisisspecificanddebatable.10.×-"Nevertheless"showscontrast,notaddition.四、简答题1.-Introduction:Introducesthetopic,providesbackground,andstatesthethes