广东省深圳市华附集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版）

第第页广东省深圳市华附集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题一、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。24yearsago,6-year-oldAlexaskedhismothertowriteanoteforhimandputitinabottle.Thentheythrewthebottleintothe1．.Andnow,thankstoapost(帖子)inaFacebookgroup,hehasbeenreunited(团聚)withit.ThepostwaswrittenbyRex.Itreads,"Thissummermydaughter2．abottleonabeach.ItseemstobeoldandthemessageinsideisfromsomebodycalledAlex.Italsohasa(n)3．of27GilbertStreet,Hindley.Thereisnootherinformation.MydaughterwrotetoAlexsometimeago.4．,shehasn'tgotareply.""Idon'tknowwhetherthebottleis20or30yearsold.ButI'm5．thatAlexwillbeinterestedtoknowwhereitendedup!"hewroteagainonFacebook."IsAlex6．this?OrdoesanybodyknowAlex?"ThiswasRex'sthirdpost.Actually,AlexhadlivedinGilbertStreetduringhisearlyyears,buthe7．toanewcommunityattheageof12.HesawtheFacebookgroupbyaccidentrecently.WhenhefoundhisnamewasmentionedinRex'sposts,hecouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Afterreadingthethreeposts,hemessagedRextosaythatthebottlewashis.Finally,thewarm-heartedfamilymailedthebottletohim."It'svery8．thatthebottlecanreturnhomeaftersomanyyears.MymotherdiedwhenIwas17.Soitisso9．tome.Readingmymother's10．isreallywonderful,"Alexsaid.1．A．box B．sea C．field D．mountain2．A．painted B．found C．lost D．offered3．A．symbol B．pattern C．warning D．address4．A．Sometimes B．Instead C．However D．Besides5．A．sure B．pleasant C．bored D．worried6．A．suffering B．reading C．recording D．accepting7．A．moved B．dived C．rushed D．planned8．A．convenient B．detailed C．serious D．surprising9．A．simple B．meaningless C．valuable D．peaceful10．A．expression B．gesture C．note D．post【答案】1．B；2．B；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．D；9．C；10．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个跨越24年的温暖重逢故事，通过漂流瓶传递的母子情感与现代社交媒体的力量，展现了"善意与坚持终会得到回应"的动人主题。

【点评】考查完形填空，完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。1．句意：然后他们把瓶子扔进了大海里_。A盒子；B海；C田野；D山。根据后文onabeach在沙滩上，可知人们通常会把装有信息的瓶子扔进海里，期待有人能捡到并回复，故选B。2．句意：今年夏天，我女儿在海滩上发现了一个瓶子。A画；B发现；C丢失；D提供。abottle一个瓶子，结合选项可知讲的是女儿在海滩上发现了一个瓶子，故选B。3．句意：它还有一个地址：辛德雷吉尔伯特街27号。A象征；B图案；C警告；D地址。根据27GilbertStreet,Hindley可知纸条上面写着地址，故选D。4．句意：我女儿前段时间给Alex写了信。然而，她没有收到回复。A有时；B反而；C然而；D此外。根据前句MydaughterwrotetoAlexsometimeago.我女儿不久前给Alex写信了，和后句shehasn'tgotareply她还没有得到答复，可知前后两句之间存在转折关系，所以用However，故选C。5．句意：但我肯定Alex会想知道这个瓶子最后到了哪里！A确信的；B愉快的；C无聊的；D担心的。根据Alexwillbeinterestedtoknowwhereitendedup可知Rex认为Alex会对瓶子的去向感兴趣，所以他应该是"确信的"，besurethat+句子，确信，固定搭配，故选A。6．句意：Alex在读这个吗？A遭受；B读到；C记录；D接受。this代指帖子，结合选项可知讲的是读帖子符合题意，故选B。7．句意：实际上，Alex早年住在Gilbert街，但他在12岁时搬到了一个新社区。A搬家；B潜水；C冲；D计划。moveto+地点名词，表示搬到某地，固定搭配，故选A。8．句意："这个瓶子这么多年后还能回家真是太令人惊讶了。"A方便的；B详细的；C严肃的；D令人惊讶的。根据thebottlecanreturnhomeaftersomanyyears这么多年后，瓶子可以回家了，可知Alex认为瓶子这么多年后还能回家是一件"令人惊讶的"事情，故选D。9．句意：所以它对我来说太有价值了。选项：A简单的；B无意义的；C有价值的；D和平的。根据前文可知这个瓶子对Alex来说有特殊的情感价值，因为里面装着他母亲写的纸条，故选C。10．句意："读到我母亲的纸条真是太棒了。"Alex说。A表达；B手势；C纸条；D帖子。根据句意和前文可知Alex读到的是他母亲当年写的纸条，故选C。二、阅读理解。第一节,阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。CurtMcArdle,aBritishman,begantoliveinInnerMongoliaaboutfiveyearsago,teachingEnglishinHohbot.Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillagesnearHohhot.Hesharedmorethan10suchvideosonYouTube.McArdlesawthebigchangesinthosevillagesduringhistripsovertheyears.Thebrokenroadsinthevillagesbecomemuchbetternow.HeaddedthatHohhotopenedtwonewmetro(地铁)linesinthelasttwoyears."Nowyoucaneasilyspendadayinavillage.Youcangotoarestauranttobuysomefood.Iusedtofillmybagwithallkindsoffoodbeforetravelingtothevillages.YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingthroughWeChatorAlipay.Thereisalways4G,soIcanusethemaponmyphonetogetbacktothecity,"saysMcArdle.Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproductseasilythankstoagrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofconvenienttransport.McArdlethinksit'sChina'seffortsatpovertyalleviation(扶贫)thatmakethesechangeshappen.HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowrealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthecountry.11．WhatdoesCurtMcArdlelikedoinginhissparetime?A．StayingathomeandwatchingvideosabouttheBritish.B．MakingvideosabouthistripstovillagesnearHohhot.C．LearningChinesebyhimself.D．LookingforsomeinformationaboutHohhotontheInternet.12．Whichquestioncanthethirdparagraphanswer?A．HowcanpeoplepayinthevillagesnearHohhot?B．WhendidMeArdlecometothevillagesnearHohhotforthefirsttime?C．Whydidn'tMcArdleusemapsinChina?D．WheredidMcArdlegethisfirstphone?13．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ThereisonlyonemetrolineinHohhotnow.B．McArdlecouldbuyfoodeasilythroughWeChatwhenhefirstcametoHohhot.C．McArdlewishestoplayaroleinhelpingdevelopChina.D．MrArdlesharedover100videosabouthistripstovillagesonYouTube.14．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．China'seffortsatpovertyalleviationlastyear.B．ABritishmansproblemstheseyears.C．ABritishmantakestripstodifferentvillagesintheworld.D．ABritishmanrecordschangesintheChinesecountryside.15．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．D15．B【解析】【分析】主要讲述了一位名叫CurtMcArdle的英国人在内蒙古呼和浩特的生活经历，以及他对周边村庄变化的观察和记录。

【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。11．细节理解题。根据第一段Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillagesnearHohhot.可知CurtMcArdle在空闲时间喜欢制作去呼和浩特附近村庄旅行的视频，故选B。12．细节理解题。根据第三段主要讲了在呼和浩特附近的村庄现在可以很方便地在餐馆买食物，可以通过微信或支付宝支付一切费用等内容，主要回答了在这些村庄人们如何支付的问题，故选A。13．细节理解题。根据最后一段HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowrealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthecountry.他希望继续制作视频，向世界展示真实的中国，并为帮助国家发展做点什么，可知McArdle希望在帮助中国发展方面发挥作用，故选C。14．主旨大意题。根据文章主要围绕CurtMcArdle这位英国男子记录中国农村（呼和浩特附近村庄）的变化展开，D选项符合主旨。A选项中国去年的扶贫努力只是其中一部分；B选项他的问题不是文章重点；C选项他去的是中国呼和浩特附近的村庄，不是世界不同村庄。故选D。15．段落结构题。根据文章第一段介绍了CurtMcArdle的基本情况及他喜欢制作视频这件事；第二、三段具体讲述他看到的村庄变化；最后一段总结是中国扶贫努力带来变化以及他的愿望。整体结构是总-分-总，故选B。阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Beforeshehaddrunkhalfthebottle,shefoundherheadpressingagainsttheceiling(天花板),andhadtostoptosaveherneckfrombeingbroken.Shehastilyputdownthebottle,sayingtoherself,"That'squiteenough.Ican'tgetoutatthedoor.IhopeIwillnotgrowanymore."However,itwastoolatetowishthat!Shewentongrowing,andgrowing,andverysoonshehadtokneeldownonthefloor.Inanotherminute,shetriedtoliedownwithoneelbowagainstthedoor,andtheotherarmcurlingroundherhead.Stillshewentongrowing.Sheputonearmoutofthewindowandonefootupthechimney,andsaidtoherself,"NowIcandonomore,whateverhappens.Whatwillbecomeofme?"LuckilyforAlice,thelittlemagicbottlehadnowhaditsfulleffect,andshegrewnolarger.Stillitwasveryuncomfortable,andthereseemedtobenochanceforhertogetoutoftheroom.Shefeltunhappy."Itwasmuchpleasanterathome,"thoughtpoorAlice,"whenonewasn'talwaysgrowinglargerandsmaller,orbeingorderedbymiceandrabbits.IalmostwishIhadn'tgonedownthatrabbithole!""Butitwasrathercurious(不寻常的).Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentome!WhenIusedtoreadfairytales,imaginedthatkindofthingneverhappened!Thereshouldbeabookwrittenaboutme!AndwhenIgrowup,I'llwriteone…butI'mgrown-upnow,"sheadded,"atleastthere'snoroomtogrowupanymoreinhere.""Butthen,"thoughtAlice,"willInevergetanyolderthanIamnow?That'llbeacomfort,butIwillalwayshavelessonstolearn!Oh,Ishouldn'tdolikethat!"16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hastily"probablymean?A．Happily. B．Actually. C．Exactly. D．Hurriedly.17．Whycouldn'tAlicegetoutatthedoor?A．Shegotlost. B．Shewasdrunk.C．Shebecamesobig. D．Shewastoosleepy.18．What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A．WhyAlicekeptgrowing. B．WhenAlicestartedgrowing.C．HowAlicestoppedgrowing. D．WhatAlicedidwhilegrowing.19．HowdidAlicefeelaboutenteringtherabbitholeaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Hopeful. D．Proud.20．WhodidAlicetalktointhepassage?A．Herself. B．Amouse. C．Arabbit. D．Hersister.【答案】16．D17．C18．D19．B20．A【解析】【分析】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的片段，这个片段描述了爱丽丝喝了一个瓶子里的东西变大的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。16．词义猜测题。根据Beforeshehaddrunkhalfthebottle,shefoundherheadpressingagainsttheceiling(天花板)andhadtostoptosaveherneckfrombeingbroken(在她喝完半瓶之前，她发现自己的头压在天花板上，不得不停下来以免脖子被摔断)，可知前文提到了还没喝完一半瓶子里的药，爱丽丝的头就撞在了天花板上，因此划线词指的是"急忙"放下正在喝的瓶子。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据That'squiteenough.Ican'tgetoutatthedoor.IhopeIwillnotgrowanymore(这已经足够了。我不能从门口出去。我希望我不会再长大了),可知因为她变得太大了。故选C。18．文章大意题。根据However,itwastoolatetowishthat!Shewentongrowing,andgrowing,andverysoonshehadtokneeldownonthefloor.以及Inanotherminute…Sheputonearmoutofthewindowandonefootupthechimney,andsaidtoherself可知这一段讲述了爱丽丝在身体变大过程中做的事情。故选D。19．推理判断题。根据IalmostwishIhadn'tgonedownthatrabbithole!可知爱丽丝后悔自己掉进了兔子洞，因此她是不高兴的。故选B。20．推理判断题。根据'That'squiteenough.Ican'tgetoutatthedoor.IhopeIwillnotgrowanymore."；"NowIcandonomore,whateverhappens.Whatwillbecomeofme?"；"IalmostwishIhadn'tgonedownthatrabbithole!以及willInevergetanyolderthanIamnow?That'llbeacomfort,butIwillalwayshavelessonstolearn!Oh,Ishouldn'tdolikethat!"("够了。我不能从门口出去。我希望我不会再长大了。"现在，无论发生什么，我都无能为力。"。我会变成什么样子？"我真希望我没掉进那个兔子洞！"！以及我永远不会比现在老吗？这将是一种安慰，但我将永远有教训要学！哦，我不应该那样做！"),可知文章中爱丽丝说的话都是自言自语的。故选A。阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。StudentsinQueensland,Australiawillsoonbeabletouseemojis(表情符号)totelltheirteachersrightawayhowthey'refeeling.Viviisaclassroomtechnologysystem(科技系统).Aquarterofindependentschoolsandsomegovernmentschoolshavealreadyusedit.Ithascreatedanewemojifeaturetoencouragestudentstousethebrightyellowfaces.Thenewfeatureletsstudentscommunicatewiththeirteacherbyusingemojis—everythingsuchas"happy","confident",and"bored".StAndrewsLutheranCollegeinQueenslandtookpartinaViviemojiprogramlastyear.AteachercalledVirginiaWarnersaidthenewemojifeaturewashelpfultostudents'healthandhappiness."It'sareallywonderfultechnology,"shesaid."Theuseofemojisisagoodwayforstudentstoaskforhelp,especiallyiftheyarefeelingsadintheclassroom.""Students'abilitytolearnhassomethingtodowiththeiremotionalstate(情绪状态)."shesaid."Weknowalotofcommunicationhappensthroughtechnology,andstudentsfeelcomfortableandrelaxedwhentheyuseemojisasalanguage."NatalieMactier,CEOofVivi,saidthatnothingcouldbemorechallengingthanbeingateacher."Whenusedinasmartway,technologycanhepowerfulandusefulintheclassroom,"Ms.Mactiersaid."Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoycommunicatingandexpressingtheiremotionsthroughtechnology,sowearepleasedtosupportthemwiththetoolstheyneed."21．WhydidVivicreateanewemojifeature?A．Toencouragestudentstocreateemojis.B．Tohelpstudentsshowtheirfeelings.C．Toaskteacherstousethebrightyellowfaces.D．Totellteachershowtounderstandthestudents.22．WhatisVirginiaWarner'sopinion?A．Thenewemojifeaturemadestudentswise.B．Thenewemojifeaturehelpedstudentswiththeirhealth.C．Thenewemojifeaturesavedalotoftimeforstudents.D．Thenewemojifeatureonlyshowedstudents'goodfeelings.23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthenewemojifeature?A．It'sanamazingtechnology.B．Studentsfeelrelaxedwhentheyuseit.C．Itmakesstudents'emotionalstateworse.D．It'sagoodwayforstudentstoaskforhelp.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhelastparagraph?A．Theyoungpeople. B．Theemotions.C．Thetools. D．Theteachers.25．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Emojishelpalotinclassrooms.B．Emojisbringstudentssomeproblems.C．Emojisareveryboringtoteachers.D．It'snoteasyforstudentstouseemojis.【答案】21．B22．B23．C24．A25．A【解析】【分析】主要讲了表情符号在课堂上很有帮助。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。21．细节理解题。根据StudentsinQueensland,Australiawillsoonbeabletouseemojis(表情符号)totelltheirteachersrightawayhowthey'refeeling(澳大利亚昆士兰州的学生很快就能使用表情符号告诉老师他们的感受)，可知是为了帮助学生表达他们的感受。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据AteachercalledVirginiaWarnersaidthenewemojifeaturewashelpfultostudents'healthandhappiness(一位名叫VirginiaWarner的老师表示，新的表情符号功能有助于学生的健康和幸福)，可知新的表情符号功能有助于学生的健康。故选B。23．推理判断题。根据Weknowalotofcommunicationhappensthroughtechnology,andstudentsfeelcomfortableandrelaxedwhentheyuseemojisasalanguage(我们知道很多交流都是通过技术进行的，当学生使用表情符号作为语言时，他们会感到舒适和放松，可知当学生们使用表情符号作为一种语言时，他们会感到舒适和放松)。所以它使学生的情绪状态变得更糟是不对的，故选C。24．代词指代题。根据Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoycommunicatingandexpressingtheiremotionsthroughtechnology,sowearepleasedtosupportthemwiththetoolstheyneed.可知越来越多的年轻人喜欢通过科技交流和表达自己的情感，所以很高兴为他们提供所需的工具，them指代年轻人，故选A。25．主旨大意题。本文讲述了表情符号在课堂上很有帮助。故选A。任务型阅Whenansweringthephone,it'simportantforyoutohavepoliteandfriendlymanners.Butdoyouknowhowtoanswerthephoneproperly?26．First,it'sbesttoanswerthephoneafter2or3ringtones(铃声).Ifyouletitringmorethan3times,thecallermaybecomeimpatientandthinkyou'rebusynow.27．Andthecallermaynothaveenoughtimetoorganizehisorherthought.Second,answerthephoneinaquietenvironment.28．Soyoucanhearthepersontalkingtoyou,andthepersoncanhearyoutoo.Afterpickingupthephone,greetthepersonpolitelyfirst.Ifyoudon'tknowwhoiscalling,youcanfirstsay"Hello"andgiveyourname.29．Oncethecallerhasintroducedhimselforherself,youcanaddress(称呼)thecallerproperlyandsaysomethinglike"Hi,Tom!Howareyoutoday?"30．Ifyou'rehavingsomefood,youcananswerthephonelater.Infact,youshouldn'tspeakwithyourmouthfullatanytime.A.Andthennicelyaskwhoiscalling.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C.Atlast,don'tanswerthephonewhileeating.D.Ifyou'reinaloudenvironment,movesomewherequieter.E.Neveranswerthephonewhenyouareinanoisyplace.F.Ifyoupickupthephoneafterthefirstringtone,thecallermaybeinsurprise.【答案】26．B；27．F；28．D；29．A；30．C【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何有礼貌地接电话。

A.Andthennicelyaskwhoiscalling.然后礼貌地问是谁打来的。

B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.这里有一些建议给你。

C.Atlast,don'tanswerthephonewhileeating.最后，吃饭的时候不要接电话。

D.Ifyou'reinaloudenvironment,movesomewherequieter.如果你在嘈杂的环境中，就搬到更安静的地方。

E.Neveranswerthephonewhenyouareinanoisyplace.在嘈杂的地方千万不要接电话。

F.Ifyoupickupthephoneafterthefirstringtone,thecallermaybeinsurprise.如果你在第一个铃声响起后接电话，来电者可能会大吃一惊。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。26．根据前文Whenansweringthephone,it'simportantforyoutohavepoliteandfriendlymanners.(接电话时，礼貌和友好的举止对你来说很重要)，后文开始介绍接电话的方法，B选项Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.(这里有一些给你的建议)，起到了引出下文建议的作用，符合语境，故选B。27．根据前文it'sbesttoanswerthephoneafter2or3ringtones(铃声).Ifyouletitringmorethan3times,thecallermaybecomeimpatientandthinkyou'rebusynow.(最好在电话响两三次后接电话，如果响超过三次，打电话的人可能会不耐烦)，后文Andthecallermaynothaveenoughtimetoorganizehisorherthought.(打电话的人可能没有足够时间组织思路)，F选项Ifyoupickupthephoneafterthefirstringtone,thecallermaybeinsurprise.(如果你在第一声铃声后就接电话，打电话的人可能会感到惊讶)，可知第一声铃声就接电话的情况，与前后文关于接电话时机的内容相关，故选F。28．根据前文Second,answerthephoneinaquietenvironment.(第二，在安静的环境中接电话)，D选项Ifyou'reinaloudenvironment,movesomewherequieter.(如果你在嘈杂的环境中，搬到更安静的地方)，进一步说明了在嘈杂环境中的做法，与前文在安静环境中接电话的内容相呼应，故选D。29．根据前文Afterpickingupthephone,greetthepersonpolitelyfirst.Ifyoudon'tknowwhoiscalling,youcanfirstsay"Hello"andgiveyourname.(接电话后先礼貌问候，如果不知道谁打电话，先说‘你好'并说出自己的名字)，后文Oncethecallerhasintroducedhimselforherself,youcanaddress(称呼)thecallerproperlyandsaysomethinglike"Hi,Tom!Howareyoutoday?"(一旦打电话的人介绍了自己，你可以恰当地称呼打电话的人"，A选项"Andthennicelyaskwhoiscalling."（然后友好地询问谁在打电话)，承接上文接电话后的行为，引出下文对打电话人的称呼，符合语境，故选A。30．根据后文Ifyou'rehavingsomefood,youcananswerthephonelater.Infact,youshouldn'tspeakwithyourmouthfullatanytime.(如果你在吃东西，你可以稍后接电话。事实上，任何时候你都不应该满嘴食物时说话)，C选项Atlast,don'tanswerthephonewhileeating.(最后，吃东西时不要接电话)，Atlast表示最后一点建议，don'tanswerthephonewhileeating与后文"在吃东西时可以稍后接电话"相呼应，故选C。三、阅读理解第三节,信息匹配。下面的材料A-F介绍了六部不同的电影，请根据下面五位同学的个人情况，帮他们选择适合他们看的电影。31．LilyisinGradeSeven.Sheisn'taquietgirl.Shegetsangryeasily.Shelikestowatchshortmoviesbecauseshealwayswantstoknowtheendingsofthemoviesassoonnopossible.32．Edisa14-year-oldboy.Helikesdoingkungfu.Helikesmovies.Actionmoviesarehisfavorite.BothJetLiandJackieChanarehisfavoritestars.33．Emmais15yearsold.Shelikeslisteningtobeautifulmusic.Shealsolikesmovies.Shelikesmusicmovies.34．JoeisinGradeEightandhelikestowatchmoviesthatcanmakehimlaugh,especiallywhenheistiredorunhappy.35．Helenisa15-year-oldgirlandshelikesmoviesabouttruelife.Shelikestoknowtheworldalotfromdocumentaries.A.Thismovie'snameisDrunkenFist.ItisaChineseactionmovie.Thestoryisaboutkungfu.Alltheactorsinthemovieareveryfamous.Itisaninterestingmovie.B.3IdiotsisanIndianmovie.Ittellsaboutthreefunnyyoungmen.Itisreallyacomedy(喜剧).Youwillfeelhappyafteryouwatchit.C.ShauntheSheepisaninterestingmovie.ItisalsoanEnglishmovie.Ittellsushowthesheepfindthefarmer.Itispopularamongchildren.D.BraueFatherisamovingmovie.Itisadocumentary(纪录片).Ittellsusatruestoryaboutafatherandhisson.Theirlifeisn'teasy,butwecanfindloveinthemovie.E.TheSoundofMusicisexciting.ItisanEnglishmovie.Youcanhearsomebeautifulsongsinthemovie.Itispopularallovertheworld.F.Daingisamini-movie.Itisa19-minutemovie.Ittellsabouthowateacherhelpsaproblemstudent.Fromthemovie,wecanfindtheteacherisreallygreat.【答案】31．F；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．D【解析】【分析】主要讲了5位同学喜欢看的电影。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后读懂选项意思，最后抓住关键词句和相关语句确定正确选项。31．根据LilyisinGradeSeven.Sheisn'taquietgirl.Shegetsangryeasily.Shelikestowatchshortmoviesbecauseshealwayswantstoknowtheendingsofthemoviesassoonnopossible.莉莉在七年级。她不是一个安静的女孩。她很容易生气。她喜欢看短片，因为她总是想尽快知道电影的结局，可知说的是可以很快知道电影的结局，结合选项应说"《Daing》是一部迷你电影。这是一部19分钟的电影。它告诉了老师如何帮助有问题的学生。从电影中，我们可以发现老师真的很棒。"故选F。32．根据Edisa14-yearoldboy.Helikesdoingkungfu.Helikesmovies.Actionmoviesarehisfavorite.BothJetLiandJackieChanarehisfavoritestars.Ed是一个14岁的男孩。他喜欢做功夫。他喜欢电影。动作片是他的最爱。李连杰和成龙都是他最喜欢的明星，可知说的是动作电影，结合选项，应说"这部电影的名字叫《醉拳》。这是一部中国动作片。这个故事是关于功夫的。这部电影中的所有演员都很有名。这是一部有趣的电影。"故选A。33．根据Emmais15yearsold.Shelikeslisteningtobeautifulmusic.Shealsolikesmovies.SShelikesmusicmovies.Emma今年15岁。她喜欢听优美的音乐。她也喜欢电影。她喜欢音乐电影，可知说的是音乐电影，结合选项，应说"音乐之声令人兴奋。这是一部英国电影。你可以在电影中听到一些优美的歌曲。它在全世界都很流行。"故选E。34．根据JoeisinGradeEightandhelikestowatchmoviesthatcanmakehimlaughespeciallywhenheistiredorunhappy.乔在八年级，他喜欢看能让他笑的电影，尤其是当他累了或不开心的时候，可知说的是喜剧，结合选项，应说"《三傻大闹宝莱坞》是一部印度电影。它告诉了三个有趣的年轻人。这真是一部喜剧。看完之后你会感到很开心。"故选B。35．根据Helenisa15-year-oldgirlandshelikesmoviesabouttruelife.Shelikestoknowtheworldalotfromdocumentaries.海伦是一个15岁的女孩，她喜欢关于真实生活的电影。她喜欢从文档中了解这个世界，可知说的是真实生活的电影，结合选项，应说"《父亲》是一部感人的电影。这是一部纪录片。它告诉我们一个关于一个父亲和他的儿子的真实故事。他们的生活并不轻松，但我们可以在电影中找到爱情。"故选D。四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。IgrewupinAmerica.WhenIwasachild,otherkidsoftenlaughedatme.Theymadefunofmefor36．(be)short.Evenasanadult,Isometimesheardwordsabout37．(I)height.Itwasn'tfun,butI'velearnedhow38．(find)awayoutovertime.It'susuallynot39．bigproblem.Infact,itseemsthatwomenaremorenervousthanmenwhenitcomestobody-imageproblemsinChina.AperfectChinesewoman40．(describe)as"tallandthin"—butinreallife,noteveryonecanachieve(实现)this.Ihavesome41．(friend)thatarewomenhere,andtheyoftencomplain(抱怨)aboutthemselvesbecauseofthis.It'sreallytoobadwhenIthinktheylookbeautiful.42．,Chinesemendon'tseemtoreceivemuchattention(注意)abouthowtheylook—peopleseemtocaremoreaboutmen'sincomes(收入)orjobs.SometimesI'maskedquestions43．others,questionslike"Howmuchdoyoumake?"or"What'syourjob?"NotmanypeopleappeartocareifI'mabitfatorshort.Ourbiggestcritics(批评者)areourselves.Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodaboutyourbody,don'tbetoohardonyourself.Youcan'tmagicallymakeyourselftalleror44．(thin),butyoucangointotheoutsideworldconfidently.Nomatter45．youlooklikeontheoutside,ifyouknowyouarebeautiful,nothingcanchangethat.【答案】36．being；37．my；38．tofind；39．a；40．isdescribed；41．friends；42．However；43．by；44．thinner；45．what【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者因身高被嘲笑的经历，并对比了中美两国对身材和外表的不同社会观念。

【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据句意和单词用法确定正确答案，最后通读全文仔细检查。36．句意：他们取笑我个子矮。be是，动词原形。makefunofsb.fordoingsth.因做某事而取笑某人，固定搭配，所以用being，故填being。37．句意：即使成年后，我有时也会听到关于我身高的议论。I我，主格，做主语。height是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是my，我的，故填my。38．句意：这并不有趣，但随着时间的推移，我学会了如何找到出路。find发现，实义动词。howtodosth.如何做某事，固定搭配，故填tofind。39．句意：这通常不是个大问题。problem问题，是可数名词单数，前面需要用不定冠词修饰，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。40．句意：一个完美的中国女性被描述为"又高又瘦"——但在现实生活中，并不是每个人都能达到这个标准。describe描述，实义动词。主语Aperfec