江苏省无锡市锡东片2026届九年级下学期中考一模适应性练习英语试卷（含答案）

锡东片初三英语一模适应性练习卷一、单项选择1．—Hi,Judy!________shouldIgoforashorttriparoundWuxiduringthespringholiday?—Yuantouzhuwouldbeaperfectchoice.A．When B．How C．Where D．Which2．Yuantouzhuisknown________oneoftheworld’stopthreecherryblossom(樱花)viewingspots.A．as B．for C．to D．from3．Theparkis________thatitattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryspring.A．suchwonderful B．toowonderful C．wonderfulenough D．sowonderful4．Touristsenjoytakingawalkundertheflowertunnelsandalmost________leaveswithouttakinghundredsofphotos.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody5．Thebeautyoftheplaceliesintheflowers________theperfectmixofthepinkblooms,thebluelake,andthegreenhills.A．aswellas B．aslongas C．asgoodas D．asfaras6．Duringthefestival,therearemanyinteresting________,suchastheARphotoexperienceandthelightshow.A．activities B．actions C．actresses D．actors7．Ifyouplantoseethenightview,you________bookthespecialnightticketsinadvance,astheyareoftensoldoutquickly.A．can B．might C．should D．would8．—Couldyoutellme________wherethebestspotistotakeaphotoofthewhole“SakuraValley”(樱花谷)?—Sure,theviewingplatformnearthelighthouseoffersthewidestview.A．properly B．possibly C．exactly D．clearly9．—Ican’twaittovisitYuantouzhu!Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.YoucantakeBusNo.1orthesubway.A．whichwasthewaytoYuantouzhu B．howIcangettoYuantouzhuC．howcanIgettoYuantouzhu D．whereYuantouzhuis10．—Bytheway,whatshouldIpayattentionto?—Mycousintoldmethatlastspringthenumberofvisitors________anewrecord.A．sets B．set C．hasset D．willset11．Thetotalnumberofvisitorsduringtheentirefestivalhasbeenmorethan1.4million________.A．inall B．afterall C．atall D．aboveall12．________Yuantouzhuisalwaysverycrowded,manypeoplestillcometovisitandenjoythebeautifulview.A．Because B．Although C．So D．While13．Forsafety,visitorsarekindly________tostayonthemarkedpathsandnottotouchtheblossoms.A．invited B．allowed C．controlled D．reminded14．—Theweatherforecastsaysitmightrainthisweekend.—________Thecherryblossomslookevenfresherafteralightrain.A．Whatapity! B．Don’tworry. C．That’strue. D．Iagree.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FormerOlympiccyclistMiaCartersharesastoryofa12-year-oldboynamedLeowhodreamedofjoiningthetown’scyclingclub.Leolivedwithhisgrandma,andtheycouldhardly15aproperracingbike—theyevenstruggled(奋斗)tobuydailythings.Heonlyhadanold,rusty(生锈的)bike,anditschainoftengotstuck.Everyafternoon,Leowouldwatchtheclub16traininthepark.Herodehisshakybikeafterthat,practicinguntildark.Thecoach,Mr.Hale,17howhardLeotried,butheknewtheoldbikewouldneverlethimkeepup.Still,Leonever18asinglepractice.Hefixedhisbikebyhimselfwheneverit19,usingpartshecollectedfromjunkyards.Oneweekbeforethetown’syouthcyclingrace,Leo’sbikeframe(框架)brokecompletely.Hefeltvery20—hethoughthisdreamwasgone.Butthenextmorning,he21abeautifulracingbikeoutsidehisdoor!AnotefromMr.Halesaid:“Your22meansmorethananyexpensivebike.”Itturnedoutthatthecoachaskedtheteamtohelpfixhisoldframe.Onraceday,Leodidn’twinthefirstplace,buthefinishedtheracewithoutanyproblems.Mr.Haletheninvitedhimtojointheclub.Leosaidlater,“Theoldbiketaughtmenottogiveup—andthenewonetaughtme23isthebestprize.”Leokeptthat24inhisbikebagforyears,andwheneverhemetproblemsinhiscyclingcareer,hewouldtakeitoutandreadit.Itremindedhimofwhatchangedhislife.15．A．check B．waste C．afford D．control16．A．teachers B．owners C．members D．visitors17．A．doubted B．admired C．forgot D．hated18．A．missed B．watched C．planned D．enjoyed19．A．flewaway B．brokedown C．gotlost D．brokeinto20．A．sad B．excited C．proud D．hopeful21．A．designed B．found C．borrowed D．sold22．A．money B．talent C．patience D．effort23．A．kindness B．fame C．money D．luck24．A．card B．letter C．picture D．note三、阅读理解TeamFiveisdoingascienceprojectonhowdifferentmaterialsabsorb(吸收)heat.Theyplacedfourrods(棒)ofthesamesize—madeofsteel,iron,plastic,andwood—undersunlight.Theyrecordedthetemperaturechangeevery2minutes.Hereistheirdata:MaterialStartTemp(℃)After2minsAfter4minsAfter6minsAfter8minsSteel2027344148Iron2025303540Plastic2022242628Wood2021222324Totestifthematerialscouldmelt(融化)something,theyputasmallpieceofbutterontopofeachrodatthe4thminute,andwaitedtoseewhenitwouldmelt.25．Accordingtothetable,whichmaterialheatedupthefastest?A．Steel. B．Iron. C．Plastic. D．Wood.26．Whatcanweconcludefromtheexperiment?A．Metalrodsalwaysfeelhotterthanwoodenones.B．Differentmaterialsabsorbheatatdifferentspeeds.C．Thebutteronthesteelrodmeltedtheslowest.D．Thesunlightwasnotstrongenoughtoheatthewood.27．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Amagazine. B．Adiary. C．Asurvey. D．Aguidebook.“Reduce,reuse,recycle,”thesearethethreeRsthatenvironmentalactivists(环保活动家)havestressed.Buthowcanwerealizethem?Recently,thisideacametolifeinChinainacleverwayinafamousscenicspotinDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Withthearrivalofthetouristseason,thescenicspothasbeencrowdedwitharound20,000visitorsadaysinceJuly.Withsomanypeople,thechallengeofmanagingwastehasbecomemoreserious,puttingcleanersunderpressure.So,thescenicspotcameupwithafunwaytohelp:“Trashhuntforgifts.”Here’showitworks:Visitorsaregiventrashbagsandencouragedtopickuplitteraroundthesite.Inreturn,theygetsmallgiftsshowingDunhuang’srichculture.Isn’tthisanothergoodformofthethreeRsspirit?Istillremembergoingtosomescenicspots,especiallyhistoricalsiteswherepeoplegatherinasmallarea.Attheseplaceslitteringissomethingwealwayshavetotryhardtodealwith.Notonlydoesitinfluencethecleanlinessofasite,butitisalsolikelytoharmthenaturalenvironment.So,whenIsawhowthe“Trashhuntforgifts”programwascarriedout,itwasclearthiswaywasmorethanjustatricktoattractattention.Itwastrulyanefforttoencourageacultureofresponsibilityandcare.Theactivitydoesmorethanjustcleanupthearea.Itturnseveryvisitorintoanenvironmentalguard,activelytakingpartinprotectingthebeautyofthesite.________OtherplacesinChinaarealsodoingsimilarthings.It’sgreattoseethattouristsarenotjustenjoyingthesights,butalsohelpingtoprotectthem.Turningtouristsintoenvironmentalguardsisanewandexcitingwaytokeepourscenicspotscleanandbeautifulforeveryonetoenjoy.It’sareminderthatwhileweenjoythebeautyaroundus,wealsohavethepowertoprotectit.28．Howdovisitorstakepartin“Trashhuntforgifts”?A．Bybuyingtrashbags. B．Bypickinguptrash.C．Bygivingoutgifts. D．ByspreadingDunhuangculture.29．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A．Theideaisspreading. B．Peoplelovethegifts.C．Dunhuangbecomesmoreattractive. D．Visitorsbecomemoreactive.30．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToexplainwhatthethreeRsare.B．Toshowhowtofacechallengesduringthetrip.C．Tointroduceanewwayoftravelling.D．Toencouragepeopletobeprotectorsofnature.Asthespiritspoke,theystoodonacountryroadwithfieldsoneitherside.Thecityhaddisappeared.Itwasnowdaytime,andtherewassnowontheground.“Iknowwhereweare!”Scroogeshouted.“Ilivedhereasaboy.”Hebegantohavememoriesofhischildhood.Atearcameintohiseye.“Ifyourememberthisplace,”thespiritsaid,“youmaynowleadtheway.”Theywalkedalongtheroaduntilalittletowncouldbeseenaheadwithitsbridge,church,andriver.Somesmallhorsescametowardsthemwithboysupontheirbacks.Whentheboyscamenearer,Scroogerecognizedeachofthemandcouldcallouttheirnames.Hefeltsohappytoseethemagain.Alltheseboysshoutedtoeachotheruntilthefieldswerefulloftheirlaughter.“Wearenowattheschool,”saidthespirit.“Onlyonechildisthere,leftalonebytheothers.”Hearingwhathesaid,Scroogeburstintotears.Theywalkedpasttheschoolhouseuntiltheycametoaroomthatwasemptyexceptforasmallboysittingatadesk,reading.Theroomseemedveryoldandneededtoberepaired.Thespiritpointedtotheboy.Scroogelookedattheboy,satdownandcouldn’thelpcrying.ItwasScroogewhenhewasyoung.Suddenly,amanwearingstrangeclothesstoodoutsidethewindow.Hewasleadingahorse.“It’sAliBaba!”Scroogeshoutedexcitedly.“It’sdear,old,honestAliBaba!Yes,Iremember.”Scroogerememberedhowlonelyhehadbeenasachild.“Poorboy!”hesaid,andtearscameintohiseyesagain.“Iwish,”hesaid,puttinghishandsinhispocketandlookingaroundhimafterdryinghiseyes,“butit’stoolatenow.”“Whatdoyouwish?”askedthespirit.“TherewasaboysingingaChristmascarolatmydoorlastnight.Ishouldhavegivenhimapresent.That’sall.”—AdaptedfromAChristmasCarol31．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“recognized”inParagraph4?A．knew B．greeted C．noticed D．thanked32．What’stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Scroogeandthespiritstoodonacountryroad.②Scroogedriedhistearsandputhishandsinhispocket.③Scroogeledthewayandtheysawalittletownahead.④TherewasaboysingingaChristmascarolatScrooge’sdoor.⑤Scroogeandthespiritfoundasmallboysittingatadesk.A．④③①②⑤ B．④①③⑤② C．①③⑤②④ D．③⑤②④①33．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Scroogehadmanygoodfriendsatschool.B．ThespirithelpedScroogegobacktothefuture.C．AliBabastoodoutsidethewindow,leadingacamel.D．TheonlyboyleftalonebytheotherswasScroogehimself.Peopleoftenchoosetosupportanimalstheyfeelcloseto,especiallythosethatlookcute.Pandasortigerseasilywinpeople’sheartsandattention,whileanimalsliketheblobfish,whichwasoncecalledtheworld’sugliestanimal,areoftenleftunnoticedThischoiceisusuallynotbasedonhowmuchprotectionananimaltrulyneeds.Instead,ithasmoretodowithhowpeoplefeelaboutit.That’swhytheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)choseapandaforitslogo,achoicethatreflectshowstronglypeoplereacttocuteanimals.Itisprovedthathumansnaturallylikecertainfeaturesofanimals,suchasbigeyes,roundfacesandsoftfur.Thesefeaturesremindusofhumanbabies.Asaresult,peopleoftenfeelanaturalneedtoprotectanimalsthatlookbaby-like.Ourbrainsarenaturallysetuptonoticecuteness,whichmakesuscaremoreabouttheseanimals,oftenwithoutrealizingit.However,thispreferencecomesatacost.Protectionandresearchoftenfocusonanimalsthatlookgood,whilelessbeautifulonesreceivefarlessattention.SimonWatt,abiologistandsciencecommunicator,believesthisisaproblem.“Ifyou’reatiger,researcherswillcompeteforthechancetostudyyou,”Wattexplains.“Butifyou’reanunusualseaanimal,youmightnotgetthesameattention.”Tochangethesituation,WatthelpedraisefortheUglyAnimalSociety.Wattsaysitisfantasticthatpeoplewanttohelppandas.“Butweneedtolookbeyondbeautifulanimals,”headds.“Protectingnaturemeanspayingattentiontoanimalswemaynotlovefortheirlooks.”Manyunpopularor“ugly”animalsalsoplayimportantrolesinecosystems.Weneedtothinkagainasscientistswarnthatprotectinganimalsshouldn’tturnintoapopularitycompetition.Everyanimalisimportantanddeserves(值得)attention,evenifpeopledon’tlikeit.34．WhydoesthewritermentionWWF’spandalogoinParagraph1?A．TointroducehowWWFcreateditslogo.B．Tosuggestthatpeopleprefercuteanimals.C．Toshowhowcutenessinfluencespublicsupport.D．Topresentpandasasthemostpopularanimals.35．Whichparagraphmainlyexplainswhypeoplechoosetosupportcuteanimals?A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph5.36．WhichofthefollowingwouldSimonWattprobablyagreewith?A．Itisunfairforpeopletoraisemoneytohelppandas.B．Uglyanimalsshouldgetmoresupportthanthecuteones.C．Animalsshouldbeprotectedformorethanjusttheirappearance.D．Peopleshouldcaremoreaboutanimalsthattheyfeelcloseto.37．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThinkAgain:TooUglytoBeLoved?B．Popularityvs.Protection:AWake-UpCallforWildlifeCareC．TheUglyTruth:WhyCuteAnimalsGetMoreProtectionD．SavetheUgly:HowtheUglyAnimalSocietyHelps四、单词拼写38．XuMengtaofinallyreachedthetopofhersportscareer________(凭借)yearsofeffortatthe2026WinterOlympics.39．Shewas________(高度地)praisedbecauseofherexcellentperformance.40．However,herpathtobeing________(成功的)wasnoteasy.41．ForXu,theOlympicspiritisnotjustaboutwinning,courage________(要紧)aswell.42．Overtheyears,Xusufferedgreat________(疼痛)becauseofthefouroperationsontheknees.43．Mostathletesmightgiveup,butshechosetofaceevery________(difficult)andkeptgoing.44．Herjourneyprovedthat________(last)effortiskeytoachievingdreams.45．Sheneverfelt________(patient)withyearsofhardtraining.46．Whatsheexperiencedistruly________(value)fortheyoung.47．Now,manyyoungpeopletake________(proud)inherandconsiderherastheirhero.48．GuAiling________(make)historyonceagainatthe2026WinterOlympicsinItaly.49．Sofar,she________(win)sixOlympicmedals.50．Whilealargenumberofherfans________(cheer)forherlastnight,shewasstilltraining.51．Rightnow,she________(prepare)forhernextbigcompetition.52．Manynewtrainingmethods________(use)inthefuturetohelpherimprove.53．Lastyear,adocumentaryabouthertraininglife________(show)inCalifornia.54．Thedocumentarymadeherfans________(feel)excited.55．Sheoftenencouragesherfans________(follow)theirdreamswithoutfear.56．________(keep)ourmindononething,andwewillachieveitmuchmoreeasily.57．Ibelieveherhardwork________(lead)toevengreaterachievements.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。Datiehua,theironflower,isaChineseintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)withover500yearsofhistory.ItbeganintheMingDynastyandwasfirstafestivalperformancebyblacksmiths(铁匠).Nowitbecomesapopularartshowthatattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.TheDatiehuaperformanceisbothwonderfulanddangerous.Blacksmithsheatironto1500℃tomakeitbrightred.Thentheyhitthehotironwithbighammers(锤子).Lotsofgoldensparksflyhighintothedarknightsky,lookinglikethousandsofgoldenflowersblooming.Theperformerswearspecialthickclothestoprotectthemselves,andtheyneedgreatcouragetodothisjobwell.NuanquanTowninHebeiProvinceisthemostfamousplaceforDatiehuashows.EveryyearduringtheLanternFestival,manypeoplecomeheretowatchtheshow.Datiehuaismorethananartperformance.ItisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.ItshowsthewisdomandcourageofChinesepeople,andweshouldprotectthisgreatheritageforever.In2006,DatiehuawaslistedasaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageofChina.However,theartfaceschallenges.Thephysicaldemands(要求)andrisksmakeitdifficulttofindyoungpeoplewillingtolearnit.58．HowlongisthehistoryofDatiehua?59．Whydotheperformerswearspecialthickclothes?60．WhereisthemostfamousplaceforDatiehuashows?61．WhatchallengesdoesDatiehuafacetoday?62．Inyouropinion,whatelsecanwedotomakeDatiehuamorepopular?六、书面表达63．随着人工智能技术的飞速发展，机器人在春晚、亚运会等活动中大放异彩，如宇树科技的机器人表演武术、搬运铁饼等。然而，AI机器人也引发人们对“过度依赖”“就业影响”等问题的思考。假设你是李华，受邀为校英语报“TeenagerSays”栏目撰写一篇短文，谈谈你对AI机器人的看法。要点如下：AspectsPointstoCoverAdvantages•Dailylifeuses(studyhelp,housework,…)•Specialfields(dangerousjobs,medicalcare,…)Disadvantages•Over-dependence(lazythinking,…)•Badinfluence(jobloss,…)Youropinion•HowshouldhumansgetalongwithAI?•Acceptorrefuse?Why?注意事项：1．短文内容须根据要点自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2．词数不少于90，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等真实信息。AIRobotsinOurLifeHello,everyone!I’mLiHua.WiththerapiddevelopmentofAI,robotslikeUnitreeG1areshowingupinSpringFestivalGalaandAsianGames,bringingussurprises._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________