中考英语：单项选择100题必考题型（附答案）

专题单项选择100题

1.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）Iusuallyhavelunchwithmyclassmatesatschool.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）spring,ourcityisfullofgreentreesandbeautifulflowers.

A.AtB.InC.OnD.Of

3.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）一MrWu,can1keeptheguitar?

—Forfivedays.

A.howoftenB.howsoonC.howlongD.howmuch

4.（2023•江苏淮安・统考中考真题）一Sir,mayItakephotoshare?

—Sorry,lookatthesign.Youtakephotosinthemuseum.

A.couldB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't

5.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）TheC919,China'sself-madelargeplane,isnowinuse.

excitingthenewsis!

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

6.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）MyteacherMissChenoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Ithank

verymuch.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

7.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）Asastudent,youshouldkeepabetweenyourschoolwork

andyourhobbies.

A.diaryB.recordC.secretD.balance

8.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）—SuHai,whatwillyoudoforthecomingFather'sDay?

—Iabeautifulcardformyfather.

A.designB.designedC.willdesignD.wasdesigning

9.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）—ChenDan.doyouknow?

—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.

A.whalisStarParklikeB.whatStarParkislike

C.howcanIgettoStarParkD.howIcangettoStarPark

10.（2023•江苏淮安•统考中考真题）一Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?

—.Justclickhere.

A.SureB.OfcoursenotC.That'srightD.Ihopeso

11.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）Weonthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,so

wemadeourwayback.

A.joggedB.werejoggingC.havejoggedD.willjog

12.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题〉MyfathergoesbacktoNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear

lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou.

A.includingB.sinceC.exceptD.till

13.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind

wckeeplearning.

A.unlessB.ifC.afterD.though

14.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）Whenyouhavefixedthistypeoflock,youtakeakeywith

you.Youcanopen（hedoorwithyourfingerprint.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

15.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）I'vevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon'tlikeof

themverymuch.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none

16.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）AftershewasbroughtbacktoChina,thesickgiantpandaYaYa

receivedgoodinhernewhomeandgotbetter.

A.educationB.communicationC.entertainmentD.treatment

17.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）一Canyouthesignforthecommunityparty?

—Sure,whereshouldIhangit?

A.keepupB.takeupC.giveupD.putup

18.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）—Let'sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonair

pollutioninthisarea.

―Goodidea!.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

19.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuQiubai?Ineedtoknowabout

A.howmanybooksdidhepublishB.thathestudiedandworkedinRussia

C.whichpartofChangzhoudidheliveinD.whatforeignlanguageshecouldspeak

20.（2023•江苏常州•统考中考真题）—ShallwebevolunteersinChangzhouMuseumduringthesummer

holiday?

—.I'mlookingfbrwardtothat.

A.Don'tmentionitB.That'snotthecaseC.Itcouldn'tbebetterD.I'm

afraidnot

21.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive

meaningfullife.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

22.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）Shenzhou16wassentupintospacethemorningofMay

30,2023.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

23.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）一It'sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making

aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.

—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.

A.thatB.oneC.thisD.it

24.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）一OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.Andheisalwaysreadyto

achallenge.

一Soheis.Wealllikehim.

A.touchB.chooseC.discussD.accept

25.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscient:stforthe

discoveryofrays,whichareusedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.

A.quietB.successfullyC.hardlyD.gently

26.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）youcan'tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoask

yourclassmatesforhelp.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Whether

27.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）一Lifeislikearoad.Itisn'talways.

一Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.

A.smoothB.silentC.seriousD.special

28.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）—arceasilymade,butnoteasilykept.

一That'strue.Onceyoumakeone,besuretokeepit.

A.SpeechesB.DecisionsC.PromisesD.Suggestions

29.（2023•江苏南通・统考中考真题）Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever.Besides,

itproduceslittlepollution.

A.blowoutB.runoutC.putoutD.breakout

30.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）一Excuseme,istheGengsuTheatrefrom【hishotel?

—It'sabouttenminutesifyoutakeataxi.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

31.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）IfafootballteamwantstoentertheWorldCup,itbecome

amemberofFIFAfirst.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.might

32.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）healthy,we'vegotusedtowashinghandsbeforemealsand

usingpublicchopsticks.

A.KeepingB.KeepC.TokeepD.Tokeeping

33.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）itwastoseethemainsightsoftheworldintheWorldPark!

A.HowamazingdayB.Howanamazingday

C.WhatamazingdayD.Whatanamazingday

34.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）—Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.Shallwe

celebrateittogether?

一I'dloveto,butcouldyoutellme?

A.whatisthemeaningofihefestival

B.wherewewouldhavethecelebration

C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival

D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival

35.（2023•江苏南通•统考中考真题）一Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoung

people.

.They'revaluablequalities.

A.GreatB.That'sallrightC.ExactlyD.You'dbetternot

36.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）ItissaidthatPandaYaYawillliverestofherlifeinher

hometown,China.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

37.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Theremanymodernhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuand

theyhelppeopletraveleasily.

A.isB.arcC.wasD.were

38.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Danceisnotjustaformofart,butalsoalanguagewhichtellsstories

body.

A.towardsB.overC.pastD.through

39.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Thetwinbrothersarcgoodatfootballandofthemhavea

talentforsports.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.all

40.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Thenewappaboutfashionisreallyfreeandyoupaymoney

forit.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't

41.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）TeawasborninChinaover4,000yearsago.Nowitpart

ofpeople'slifearoundtheworlc.

A.becameB.hasbecomeC.wasbecomingD.become

42.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Travellerscan'twaittheirnewtoursinthecomingholiday.

A.tostartB.startingC.startedD.start

43.（2023,江苏镇江•统考中考真题）ThewriterwhowroteLearnFromtheRoleModelLeiFengdidn't

thesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeoplefor60years.

A.expectB.createC.acceptD.change

44.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）WhenIwasapupil,someofmypocketmoneytobuy

comicbooks.

A.useB.isusedC.usedD.wasused

45.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）ThemainofthecitiesalongtheGrandCanal（大运河）is

historyandculture.

A.attractionB.pollutionC.inventionD.situation

46.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）一Mypctcathasfivenewbabies!

_CanItakealook?

A.Thanks.B.Goodidea.C.Really?D.Whatapity!

47.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Lookatthepictureontheright.Accordingtoasurveyamongone

hundredforeignersinZhenjiang,ofthemcomebecausetheydobusinesshere.

ReasonswhyforeignerscometcZhcnjiang

A.forty-fiveB.twenty-twoC.eighteenD.fifteen

48.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）Peoplearewhetheramanwearingglassescanenteraspace

station.

A.patientwithB.crazyaboutC.busywithD.curiousabout

49.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）一Peter,whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?

—Ichesswithmygrandfather.

A.playB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.played

50.（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme

9

A.whowillbethehostofitB.inwhichhallwasitheld

C.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcitedD.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech

51.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）Theyoungmanalwaysgivesahelpinghandtooldinhis

community.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

52.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）TheTomb-SweepingDay,atraditionalChinesefestival,usuallyfalls

April5.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

53.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）Afterabusyday,isbetterthanenjoyingdinnerwithallmy

familymembers.

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.eveiything

54.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）Chinahasfreed200.000Chinesesturgeon（中华解）intotheYangtze

Riverthisyear,aspartofitstoprotecttherarefish.

A.exitsB.entertainmentC.effortsD.education

55.（2023,江苏镇江•统考一模）ChenDong,oneoftheShenzhouXIVastronauts,nowholds（herecordfor

thelongestin-orbit（轨道）timehespentatotalof214daysontwospacemissions.

A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after

56.（2023•江苏镇江•统考——模）I'mhappythatJudyhasbecomethefirstonefivebooksduring

theReadingWeek.

A.finishedB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishes

57.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）From17to25June2023,theSpecialOlympicsWorldGames

inBerlin.

A.willholdB.willbeheldC.washeldD.held

58.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）Itisofthatmantowaitforalongtimeonsuchahoiday.

A.patientB.curiousC.imaginativeD.careful

59.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）TheThree-BodyProblemisoneofthemostknownChinese

sciencefictionnovels.

A.closelyB.corectlyC.widelyD.wisely

60.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）一Hello,canIspeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment?

—Holdon,please.Tilhelpyou.

A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.puttogether

61.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）一Mum,whereismyolddictionary?Ican'tfinditanywhere.

—Oh,itbethrownaway.Isawitsomewhereinyourstudy.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

62.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）一canthisrobotread?

—Itcanreadabookinfiveminutes.

A.HowfarB.HowfastC.HowlongD.Howoften

63.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）Whichoffollowingwordsrhymeswiththelastwordinthefirstlineofthe

poem?

Springishappywiththeflowerandthesong.

Summerishotanddaysare.

Autumnisrichwiththefruitandthegrain.

WinterbringssnowandtheNewYearagain.

A.wetB.wrongC.longD.sweet

64.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）一Wchavetokeepthecomputerroomcleanaftereachclasseveryday.

一Thatistheschoolrule.

A.Ihopenot.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Pmnotsure.D.Ican'tagreemore.

65.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）—Doyouknow?

—Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.

A.whoattendedthisyear'sBoaoForumfbrAsia

B.whenChinaheldthisyear'sBoaoForuinforAsia

C.whydidChinaholdthisyear'sBoaoForumfbrAsia

D.whatthethemeofthisyear'sBoaoForuinfbrAsiais

66.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）Davidisgoodatplaying________pianoalthoughheisonly5yearsold.

A.aB.anC.theD./

67.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）Myfamilywillgooutfbrdinner________Fridaynight.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

68.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）MybrotherandIlikesports._______oftenplaybaskelballafterschool.

A.WeB.IC.TheyD.You

69.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）—Hi.Mike!Wouldyouliketoflykiteswithme?

—rdliketo,Ihavetofinishmyquesliunsuiveyfiist.

A.soB.andC.butD.or

70.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一doyouhelpyourparentswiththehousework,David?

-Onceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

71.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一Itidymyroomnow.Mum?

一No,youneedn't.Youcandoitintheafternoon.

A.MustB.MayC.CanD.Should

72.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）Therestillsomeapplejuiceinthefridge.It'snotnecessary

forustogotothesupermarketnow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

73.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）Ithinkit'sagoodideatoearlyinthemorningandreadEnglish

aloud.

A.getoffB.getupC.getonD.getin

74.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一Mom,Idon'tknowhowtobuildthemodelplane.

—Well,ifyoureadthesecarefully,you'llsurelyfinishityourself.

A.instructionsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.instruments

75.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一Amy,whatwereyoudoingatsixyesterdayevening?

—Imymotherpreparethedinner.

A.helpB.helpedC.washelpingD.willhelp

76.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）MrWangoftenencouragesusclosetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.

A.gelB.gettingC.logetD.gets

77.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一nicemusic!Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.

—Yes.Listeningtosoftmusiccanmakeyoufeelbetter.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

78.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一HowistheoldmanwhoWEShurtinyesterday'scaraccident?

—ThankstoDr.Li'sexcellentskills,theoldmanisoutofdangernow.

A.musicalB.medicalC.classicalD.chemical

79.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn't

know.

A.whatshouldhetalktoB.whoheshouldtalkto

C.whereshouldhetalktoD.whenheshouldtalkto

80.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）一Pmnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?

一andyoucanmakeit.

A.HelpyourselfB.Makeyoufeelathome

C.SeeingisbelievingD.Believeinyourself

81.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）—Whoistheboyinapurplecoatoverthere?

—He'smycousinJudy.Hecanplayguitarwell.

A.theB.anC.aD./

82.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-16mannedspaceshipMay30,

2023,sendingthreeastronautstoitsspacestation.

A.inB.atC.onD./

83.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）一I'dliketoknowmoreaboutthehistoryofSuqianCity.

—WhynotsearchforontheInternet?

A.suggestionsB.informationC.adviceD.documentaries

84.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）一Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?

—Foryourhealth,youbetoocareful.

A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

85.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）ofthelandinthatareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.SecondfifthB.SecondfiveC.TwofifthsD.Twofifth

86.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）Afterseniorhighschoolentranceexamination,myfamilyplantogo

torelax.

A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinteresting

C.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhere

87.（2023♦江苏宿迁•校联考一模）Ifwedon'ttakeactionrightnow,naturalresourceswillsooner

orlater.

A.runoutB.turnoutC.takeoutD.putout

88.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）Sandyiscleverthatshehasworkedoutsuchdifficultmaths

problems.

A.tooB.veryC.soD.such

89.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）—Steve,didyoutryBeijingDuckduringyourvisittoBeijing?

—Sure.deliciousfood!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

90.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）一Mum,whereisDad?

—HetoChengduonbusinessandhe'llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgoneB.isgoingC.wentD.goes

91.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）1won'tmakethesamemistakeifIasecondchance.

A.willbegivenB.amgivenC.willgiveD.wasgiven

92.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）Theboytriedoutfortheschoolfootballteambecausehewas

interestedinit.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.simplyD.specially

93.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）一Thefinalexamiscoming.I'malittleworriedaboutit.

一Believeinyourself.!

A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.WishyougoodluckD.Takecare

94.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）一GiantPandaYayahasconicbacktoBeijingfromtheUSA.Doyou

know?

—In2003.

A.howlonghasshestayedintheUSAB.howlongshehasstayedintheUSA

C.whenwasshesenttotheUSAD.whenshewassenttotheUSA

95.（2023•江苏宿迁•校联考一模）—Wemustworktogether,orwewon'tfinishtheworkintime.

—Yes,justasthesayinggoes,.

A.practicemakesperfectB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.manyhandsmakelightworkD.everydoghasitsday

96.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）Sandyisonlychildofherfamilyandsheismember

oftheschoolReadingClub.

A.a;theB.an;aC.the;aD.the;the

97.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）Keeptryingthelastmomentofthecompetition,boysandgirls!

A.asB.whetherC.untilD.whenever

98.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）Withoutherglasses,shewasblind.

A.asfarasB.ashighas

C.aswellasD.asgoodas

99.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）Thewillowcalkins（柳絮）areoftenseeninHuaianinMay.

A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam

10（）.（2023•江苏淮安•校考一模）一Iwillnotgiveupmydreamsthoughtherearemanydifficulties.

A.SowillIB.NeitherwillI

C.Neitherwon'tID.Sowon'tI

参考答案：

I.A

【详解】句意：我通常在学校和同学们一起吃午饭。

考查冠词。表示一日三餐前不加冠词，havelunch“吃午饭”。故选A。

2.B

【详解】句意：在春天，我们的城市绿树成荫，鲜花盛开。

考查介词辨析。at在某时刻；in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；of.…的。空后是季节，用介词

in。故选Bo

3.C

【详解】句意：——吴先生，这把吉他我能保存多久？——五天。

考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次；howsoon多久之后；howlong多长时间;howmuch多少钱。

根据"Forfivedays”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用howlong。故选C。

4.C

【详解】句意：一先生，我可以在这里拍照吗？一对不起，看这个标志。你不能在博物馆里拍

照。

考查情态动词。could能；may可能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根据标志可知，这里禁止拍照。

故选C。

5.A

【详解】句意：C919是中国自制的大型飞机，目前正在使用中。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊!

考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词exciting,用结构how”的.+主谓。故选A。

6.B

【详解】句意：我的老师陈老师经常帮助我学习英语。我非常感谢她。

考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代

词。根据"MyteacherMissChen”可知此处指陈老师，作宾语川代词宾格her。故选B。

7.D

【详解】句意：作为一名学生，你应该在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。

考查名词辨析。diary日记；record记录；secret秘密；balance平衡。根据"betweenyourschoolwork

andyourhobbies.”可知是保持学业和爱好之间的平衡。故选D。

8.C

【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡

片。

考查时态。根据"forIhecomingFather'sDay”可知动作还未发生，川一般将来时willdo。故选Co

9.D

【详解】句意：一陈丹，你知道我怎么去明星公园吗？一3路公共汽车送你去那里。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；杈据“BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.”可知此

处询问如何到达某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。

10.B

【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何进入电脑系统吗？——当然不。点击这里。

考查情景交际。Sure当然；Ofcoursenot当然不；That'sright没错；Ihopes。我希望如此。根据“Would

youmindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?”和“Justclickhere.”可知，不介意告诉对方，故

选Bo

11.B

【详解】句意：我们在乡间小路上慢跑时，突然刮起了暴风雨，于是我们往回走。

考查时态。根据"whcnasuddenstomihit”可知是当暴风雨时，正在慢跑，用过去进行时was/weredoing1,

故选B.

12.C

【详解】句意：除了去年，我父亲每年春节都回南京过年，因为他在常州工作很忙。

考查介词辨析。including包括；since自...以后：excepl除了；till直到。根据“Myfathergoesback

toNanjingfortheSpringFestivaleveryyear...lastyearbecausehewasbusywithhisworkinChangzhou”

可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，故选C。

13.A

【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。

考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果;after在...之后；though虽然。“wekeeplearning”是“wewill

beleftbehind”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。

14.B

【详解】句意：你把这种锁修好后，就不必带钥匙了。你可以用指纹把门打开。

考查情态动词。shouldn't不应该；needn't不必；mustn't禁止；can't不能。根据“Youcanopenthedoor

withyourfingerprint.”可知可以用指纹把门打开，所以不必带钥匙。故选B。

15.A

【详解】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。

考查代词辨析。eiiher两者之一；any三者或三者以上的任意一个：neither两者都不：none全都不。

根据"I'vevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon'tlike...ofthemverymuch.”可知是纽约和洛杉矶

都不喜欢，not...either=neither（两者都不）。故选A。

16.D

【详解】句意：患病的大熊猫丫丫被带回中国后，在新家接受了良好的治疗，病情有所好转。

考查名词辨析。education教育；communication交流；entertainment娱乐；treatment治疗。根据“the

sickgiantpandaYaYareceivedgood...inhernewhomeandgotbetter.”可知生病的丫丫接受了治疗，开

始变得好转。故选D。

17.D

【详解】句意：——你能张贴社区聚会的招牌吗？——当然可以，挂在哪儿呢？

考查动词短语。keepup保持；takeup占据;giveup放弃;putup张贴。根据“whereshouldIhangit”

可知，张贴标识，故选D。

18.A

【详解】句意：——让我们邀请更多的人来帮助这个地区的空气污染项目。——好主意！众人拾柴

火焰高。

考查谚语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿

有虫吃；Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高;WheninRome,doastheRomans

do入乡随俗。根据"Let'sinvitesomemorepeopletohelpwiththeprojectonairpollutioninthisarea."可

知要更多的人用助对抗污染，因为众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。

19.D

【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于瞿秋白的事情吗？我需要知道他会说什么外语。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“needtoknowaboul...”可知宾语从句

不能用that引导，排除B。故选Do

20.C

【详解】句意：——暑假期间我们在常州博物馆做忐愿者好吗？——再好不过了。我很期待。

考查情景交际。Don,tmentionit别提了;That'snotthecase事实并非如此；Itcouldn'tbebetter再好

不过了；I'mafraidnot恐怕不会。根据'Tmlookingforwardtothat”可知此处是同意对方的建议，选项

C符合语境。故选C。

21.A

【详解】句意：作为现代中国的学生，每个人都应该努力工作，过有意义的生活。

考查冠词。此处用livea/an...life表示“过着....的生活“，meaningful以辅音音素开头，其前用不定

冠词a。故选Ao

22.B

【详解】句意：神舟16号于2023年5月30日上午发射升空。

考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天，或某一天的早中晚；at后加具体时

刻;from从。根据“themorningofMay30,2023.”可知具体到某一天的上午，应用on。故选B。

23.D

【详解】句意：——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太热，是一个居住或旅游的好地方。——对。我去年

去过那里。

考查代词辨析。that那；one同类中的一个；this这；it指代司一事物。根据"It'sneithertoocoldnor

toohotallyearroundinKunming,making...aperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.”可知此处用it指代上文提

到过的昆明。故选D。

24.D

【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师非常自信。他总是准备好接受挑战。——他确实是。我们都喜

欢他。

考查动词辨析。touch触摸;choose选择;discuss讨论;accept接受。根据"OurEnglishteacherisvery

confident.Andheisalwaysreadyto...achallenge''可知他很自信，总是准备好接受挑战。故选D。

25.B

【详解】句意：第•个诺贝尔奖授予了•位德国科学家，因为他发现了射线，这种射线被成功地用

于寻找我们身体内部的问题。

考查副词辨析。quie〔安静的；successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；gently温柔地。根据“usedtolook

forproblemsinsideourbodies.”可知这种射线被成功地运用。故选B。

26.C

【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。

考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由「；Whether是否。“youcan'tworkoutthe

problem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。

27.A

【详解】句意：——生活就像一条路。事情并不总是一帆风顺。——我完全同意。所以我们应该学

会处理各种各样的困难。

考森形容词辨析。smooth平:稳的；silcnl沉默的；serious严肃的；special特别的。根据“weshouldleani

todealwithallkindsofdifficulties.”可知生活中充满各种困难，可见生活不是一帆风顺的。故选A。

28.C

【详解】句意：——承诺容易许下，遵守却不容易。——这是真的。一旦你做出了决定，一定要守

诺。

考查名词辨析。Speeches演讲;Decisions决定；Promises承诺；Suggestions建议。根据“…areeasily

made,butnoteasilykepi.”结合常识可知容易许下却不易遵守的是承诺。故选C。

29.B

【详解】句意：风能花费很少并永远不会被用光。除此之外，它产生很少的污染。

考查动词