基本句型专练-2026年中考英语复习语法训练（原卷版）

冲刺2026年中考英语一轮复习语法专练

专题基本句型专练

1.“Iboughtatoycaryesterday."Thesentencestructureis_______.

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC

2.Thesentencestructureof“MrZhangteachesusEnglishatschool?is.

A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P

3.Whatisthesentencepattern（句型）ofthesentence“Thelittlegirlgavemeabigsmile."?

A.S+V+10+DOB.S+V+0C.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+P

4.Whatisthesentencepatternof"Mr.TaoteachesEnglish"

A.S+V+O+OCB.S+VC.S+V+PD.S+V+O

5.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.''?

A.S+V+O+OCB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O

6.“"hasthesamestructureas“Wewillmaketheworldabetterplacefbrchildren.”

A.Volunteersoftenofferhelpinpoorareas.

B.Thefarmerismakinghissonawoodentoy.

C.Wearenowinvitingbirdloverstohelpuscount.

D.Modelsworecolourfulclothesfromdifferenttimesinthe20thcentury.

7.Weoftenhearherthepianointheroom.

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

8.Thetallmanstandingattheschoolgateisourheadteacher.

A.定语B.真正主语C.主语D.形式主语

9.BythelimeIgotto（heairport,theplanehadalieadylakenoff.

A.定语B.状语C.谓语D.宾补

10.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Hewillbuyapresentforme”？

A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+IOC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

11.Thesentencepatternof“Thesouptastesverydclicious.^^is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

12."Theyhavealottoeatanddrink/'Itisastructureof_

A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO

13.Mygrandmaboughtmeanewschoolbagyesterday.

A.主语B.直接宾语C.间接宾语D.宾语补足语

14.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

A.谓语B.表语C.宾语D.定语

15.Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.

A.主语B.谓语C.定语D.宾语补足语

16.Hetoldmelomakenoisehere.

A.间接宾语B.直接宾语C.宾补D.表语

17.1donotknow.

A.whowillteachourEnglishnexttermB.whoourEnglishwillteachnextterm

C.whowillteachusEnglishnexttermD.whomwillteachusEnglishnextterm

18.Thesentencestructureof“EddieiswatchingHobowork''.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+P

C.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

19.Jim'sfatherboughthimaschoolbagonhisbirthday.

A.表语B.直接宾语C.间接宾语D.主语

20.What'sthesentencestructureofthesentence"WcoftenhearSimonsingEnglishsongs.',?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+1O+DO

21.Thesentencepatternof"WemakeBaiyinCitybeautiful.Mis.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

22.Thetaxisinthiscityinthesamecolor.Youcanseethemeveryday.

A.areB.hasC.isD.have

23.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Thenewmethodmakesourjobeasy."?

A."Thenewmethod"B.“makes"C.“ourjob”D.“easy”

24.Thesentencestructureof“PeoplecallGaoyoutheStampTown.ris.

A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O

25.Theshopat8:00a.m.anditfortenhourseveryday.

A.opens;isopenB.isopened;opens

C.isopen;hasopenedD.opened;opens

26.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentsentencestructure?

A.Thenewssoundsterribletousall.

B.Nooneknewthetruehistoryofthevase.

C.Milliefeltsickafteralongbusjoumey.

D.Summerdaysaregettinglongerandlonger.

27.Chinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmerem）r）ularintheworld.

A.谓语B.表语C.定语D.主语

28.找出与其他两个句子结构不同的.

A.1likecomediesbecausetheyoftenmademelaughtorelax.

B.IwassocarelessthatImadethesamemistakeagain.

C.Theyoungmanfeelslonelybecausehehasnofriendshere.

29.Whatisthesentencepattern（句型）ofthesentence"Iusuallygotoschoolbybus."?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+P

C.S+V+10+DOD.S+V+0+OC

30.Theyareplayingbasketballoverthere.

A.谓语B.主语C.表语D.宾语

31.Whichofthefollowingisthesameas"Isawhimreadingabook"inpattern（结构）?

A.Youhaveaverynicesister.B.Helikesplayingthepiano.

C.Theyaregoodatmath.D.WecallherMsLiu.

32.Whatisthesentencepatternof”[liketravelling.,,?

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OD.S+V+O+OC

33.Whichisthesentencepatternof“UncleLiboughtmeadictionary.”？

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DO

C.S+VD.S+V+O+OC

34.Thevillagelooksbeautifulfromthetopofthehill.

A.状语B.宾语C.表语D.谓语

35.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestnictureas“WeallmadeDanielourmonitor.v?

A.WeallthinkDanielahelpfulboy.B.WeallgaveDanieloursupport.

C.WealllikeDanielverymuch.D.WeallbelieveDanielisagoodmonitor.

36.Thesentencestructureof“HevisitedHongzeLakeWetlandParkonMayDay."is

A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO

37.Thesentencestructureof“MissSunlookedhappilyatherlovelyson''is.

A.S+V+OB.S+VC.S+V+PD.S+V+IO+DO

38.ThesongfromTeensinTimessoundsreally______.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.beautifullyB.wellC.wonderfulD.excited

39.Thiskindofmilkwellthisyear.Itoutsoon.

A.sells;willbesoldB.sells;issold

C.issold;willbesoldD.issold;sells

40.Whatisthesentencepattern（句型）ofthesentence“Lindaboughtabookyesterday.”？

A.SIVB.SIVIOC.SIVIIOIDOD.SIVIOIOC

41.Youmayknowallthewordsontheright,butwhichofthefollowingcarriesmeaning?

A.Afriendselfisasecond.

B.Asecondisselfafriend.

C.Afriendisasecondself.

D.Selfasecondisafriend.

42.Thesentencepatternof“Weoftencleanthewindows/,is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC

43.Whatisthesentencepatternof"IloveEnglish."?

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC

44.Thesentencepatternof“LiMinggavemeagift."is.

A.S+V+CB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

45.Thesentencepatternof“Sheisanhonestgirl."is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC

46.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentsentencestructurefromtheotherthree?

A.1usuallycallmybestfriendabookworm.

B.1sawagirlreadingbooksunderabigtree.

C.Mumtoldmetostaycalmwhen1lostmyway.

D.Myparentsalwayscookmenicemealsonweekends.

47.“Heoftenmakesmelaugh.MThestructureofthissentenceis"

A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+IOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

48.Whatisthesentencepatternof"Thelittleboylookssosmart.”？

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+P

49.“Foreignersfindpapercuttinginteresting."Thissentenceisthesameasinstructure.

A.PapercuttingisapopularfolkartinChina.

B.Papercuttingsaddmerryatmospheretothefestivals.

C.Commondesignsincludeanimals,flowersandfigurescut.

D.Mastersalwaysbringthesedesignsalive.

50.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestructureas“WeallmadeDavidourmonitor.^^?

A.]boughtmysisterapresentlastThursday.B.WeallthinkLionelMessiagreatfootballer.

C.Myparentsoffermeeverything.D.Iwishweallhaveabrightfuture.

51.Thesentencestructureof“Thechildrenarcplayingontheplayground''is.

A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

52.Thesentencepatternof“Iwanttoleave."is.

A.S+V+PB.S+VC.S+V+OD.S+V+O+O.C

53.-Doyouknowthesentencestructureof“Theypaintedthewallsblue”？

-Yes,itis.

A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O

54.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamesentencestructureas(hesentencebelow?

Isawagirlreadingbooksinihenex【room.

A.Healwayskeepssilentatthemeeting

B.Hismothergavehimanicepresent.

C.Shealwayshelpsmedomyhomework

D.Theyhaveputupafactoryinthevillage

55.-Whatisthesuspectlike?

A.Heisanofficeworker.B.Heisreallylikehisfather.

C.Helikesreadingdetectivestories.D.Heisverythinwiththickhair.

56.Whichofthefollowingisthesameas”【gavehimanapple”insentencepattern（句型）？

A.Wekeeptheclassroomclean.B.Icleanmybedroomeveryday.

C.Heboughtasweateryesterday.D.Mr.WangteachesusGeography.

57.Thesentencepatternof"IenjoylivinginGansu."is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

58.Thedrama,“TheEmpressofChina,'thatwaspulledofftheairfbrtechnicalreasonsnowbackon

TV.

A.isB.arcC.hasD.have

59.Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentsentencestructure?

A.All（hestudentslaughed.B.Peterisswimminginthepool.

C.EddieiswatchingHobowork.D.Thetemperaturewilldropbelowzero.

60.OurEnglishteacheroftengivesussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.

A.直宾B.间宾C.状语D.表语

61.Whatisthesentencepatternof“Thefoodtastesdelicious.”？

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC

62.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.

A.谓语B.宾语C.表语D.宾语补足语

63.TheregreatchangesinChinasince20yearsago.

A.wereB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.have

64.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Bobboughtadictionaryyesterday.”？

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC

65.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Jameswillarrivenextweek."?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+O+OC

66.Whichisthesentencepatternof“Ienjoyreadingalot

A.S+V+0B.S+V+10+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P

67.Theshopat8:00a.in.anditfortenhourseveryday.

A.opens;isopenB.isopened;opens

C.isopen;hasopenedD.opened;opens

68.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthesamestructureas“EddieiswatchingHobowork.”？

A.Actorsareplayingdifferentrolesonthestage.

B.Volunteersoftenofferchildrenhelpinpoorareas.

C.Lucypickeduphersisterattheairporttheotherday.

D.1advisehimtodevelopagoodhabitofgoingtobedearly.

69.Thiscompanysincefiveyearsago.

A.openedB.hasopenC.hasbeenopenD.hasbeenopened

70.Theshopuntil9o'clockp.m.

A.staysopenedB.continuesopened

C.staysopenD.continuesopen

71.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisdifferentfromtheothersinthesentencestructure?

A.Tommyoftentellsusfunnystoriesafterclass.

B.Mr.WangtaughthimselfJapaneseatuniversity.

C.Mymotheralwaysmakesmestayathomeatweekends.

D.Themeetinggiveseveryoneachancetoexpresstheirideas.

72.MyfathergavemefifteenyuantobuyanEnglishdictionary.

A.宾补B.状语C.间宾D.直宾

73.Thatsoundsagoodidea.

A.宾语B.谓语C.表语D.状语

74.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentsentencestructure?

A.Thesongsoundsexciting.B.Springiswarmandsunny.

C.Heiswatchingatalkshow.D.Leavesturnbrov/ninautumn.

75.Thiskindofclothfeelsandsells.

A.softly;niceB.soft;good

C.soft;wellD.soft;nice

76.Thesentencepatternof"WemakeQingyangCitybeautiful.^^is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

77.Whaiisthesentencepa【lem（句型））ofthesentence"Sallyenjoysswimminginsummer.”

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DOD,S+V+O+OC

78.Thesentencepatternof“Williamboughtabeautifultieyesterdaybecauseitishisfather'sbirthdaytoday."is

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

79.Whatisthesentencepatternofthesentence“Sheshowedherfriendsallherpictures."?

A.S+V+OB.S+VC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

80.1amgoingtopaintthewallblue.

A.宾补B.状语C.宾语D.表语

81.Whichisthesentencepatternof“Igivehimabook”?

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

82.Thesentencepatternof“Hismotheriscookingnow,^^is.

A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V

83.Whatisthesentencepatternoflikebananas?5?

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC

84.-Yourteammateslook,boys.What'sgoingon?

-Theyexpectedustowinthegame,butwclost.

A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily

85.Thesentencestnictureof“Readingmakesmehappy."is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+P

C.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

86.Thesentencestructureof44WecallGaoyoutheStampTown."is.

A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+O

87.ThestudentsfromXinjiangenjoystayinginourschoolbecauseeveryoneistothem.

A.friendlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.politely

88.Thesentencepatternof“Thegir'looksbeautifulinredskirt.^^is.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+O+OC

89.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Yourpictureisverynice.B.Thelittlegirliscryingsosad.

C.Wecanaskpeoplenoteatsharkfinsoup.D.IjointheHikingClubtwomonthsago.

90.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence'Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday."?