九年级英语期末复习：阅读表达5大常考话题（专项训练）原卷版

专题阅读表达5大常考话题

［话题归纳•内容导航:

话题1学会学习话题4创造发明

话题2节日习俗话题5人际关系

话题3自我成长

:话题通关・靶向提分:

话题1学会学习

Passage1

DoyouknowofSQ3R?Itisareadingmethodnamedforitsfivesteps:survey,question,read,reciteand

review.Manystudentshavebegunusingthismethodtobetterunderstandwhatthey'rereading.

S=Survcy

Surveyheremeanstoskim（略读）abook.Thisstephelpsyougathertheinformation.Gothrouglithepictures,

thetitleortables,ifthereareany.Readthefirstsentence.Thissurveysteponlytakes5-10minutes,butitisvery

important.

Q=Question

Questionmeanstoaskyourself,"What'sthebookabout?What'sthewritertryingtotellme?”Onceyouget

anideaofwhatyou'regoingtoread,thenyoucanreadwithabetterunderstanding.

3R=Read,Recite,Review

★Readthebook,lookingfortheanswerstothequestionsyouhavehad.Pictureinyourmindwhatthewords

aresaying.

★Recitethemainideasofwhatyoujustreadinyourmind,orwritedownthemainideasonpaperinyour

ownwords.

★Reviewwhatyouhavelearned.Makenotestohelpyoureview.

Nowyouhaveavaluablestudytool.Useittohelpstudyforatest.Useittohelprememberwhatyouread.

Useittohelpunderstandimportantinformation.

1.HowlongdecsittakeyouinStep"N”？

2.Whyshouldyouaskquestionsbeforereadingabook?

3.Whatshouldyoureciteafterreadingabookaccordingtothewriter?

4.Howcanyoumakethetoolof44SQ3Rnvaluable?

5.Doyouwanttotrythisreadingmethod?Whyorwhynot?

Passage2

HerearesometipswhichmayhelpyoumastertheEnglishlanguage!

★Speakwithoutfear

Thebiggestproblemmostpeoplefaceinlearninganewlanguageistheirownfear.Theyworrythattheywon't

saythingscorrectly,sotheydon'ttalkatall.Don'tdothat.Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainand

againuntilyoulearnit.Doiftletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.

★Useallofyourresources

Useasmanydifferentresources,methodsandtoolsaspossible,whichwillallowyoutolearnfaster.Therearc

manydifferentwaysyoucanusetoimproveyourEnglish.Forexample,theInternetisafantasticresource,andfbr

languagelearnersit'sperfect.

★LetEnglisharoundyou

TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,watchEnglishnews,moviesandTVshows,and

listentoEnglishmusic.SpeakEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.ThenyouwillbeginthinkinginEnglish.

★Studyasoftenaspossible

Onlybystudyingthingslikegrammarandvocabularyanddoingexercisescanyoureallyimproveyour

knowledgeofanylanguage.

★Doexercisesandtaketests

Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsaren'tmuchftin.However,bycompletingexercisesandtakingtests

youcanreallyimproveyourEnglish.Ifyoutestyourself,youwillknowhowmuchyouareprogressing.

1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。

1.WhenpeoplebegintolearnEnglish,(hebiggestproblemtheyhaveis.

2.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishfaster,youshoulduseasmanydifferentasyoucan.

3.Howcanyoureallyimproveyourknowledgeofanylanguage?

4.Howmanysuggestionsaregiveninthepassage?

5.IstakingtestshelpfultoyourEnglishlearning?Whyorwhynot?

Passage3

Readingisawonderfulhabittodevelop.Itisagreatthingtodowhenyouarebored.Herearesomewaysto

developthehabit.

Startbyreadingafewminuteseveryday.Readeveryday,evenifitisjustfor10minutes.Readwhenyouget

upearlyorbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoucan.readatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillmakeyourbrainregarditas

“reading"time.

Readwhatyouareinterestedin.Readingcanbea(roubleifyoudonotlikethebook.Readingbooksthatyou

enjoywillhelpyousticktoyourhabitsansbecomeareader.Onceyouhavegreatinterest,it'shardtoputabook

dov/n.

Carryabookeverywhere.Bookscanbeheavyandbig,whichusedtomakeithardtoreadeverywhere.Now

youcanreadbooksonasmartphone.Whenyouarewaitingforabusorwaitinginlineatastore,openyourbook

appandread.Ifyoucannotreadonanapp,findabookthatiseasytccarrywithyou.

Setareadinggoal.Agoalissomethingyouaretryingtoachieve.Maybeyourgoalwillbetoread5or10

booksthisyear,oryoueventrytoread100books.Settingagoalwillremindyoutoreadeveryday.Reachingitwill

makeyoufeelgoodandmakereadingevenmorefun.

1.Howoftendoesthewritersuggestreading?

2.Whatwillremindyoutoreadeveryday?

3.Howmanywaysare(heretodevelopthereadinghabitinthepassage?

4.Doyouthinkitisimportanttohaveagoodreadinghabit?Whyorwhynot?

Passage4

TipsforWritingBetterArticles

Manyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinour

articles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgrades.Itwillalsodogoodtouslaterinlife.Thefollowingtips

canbehelpful.

Makegoodwordchoices.Whenyou'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupina

dictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.Goodwordchoices

arenecessaryforgoodwriling.

Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshoulduse

dependablefacts.

Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutand

correctsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter,thoughittakesmore

timeandmorework.

Readaloud.Whenwritinganarticle,it'sveryimportanttocheckthedetails,suchasspelling,grammarand

soon.Whydoweneedtoreadaloud?Becausereadingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelop

ourwritingskills.

Preparealist.Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereaproper

(ille?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwe

havecoveredeverything.

Itisnoteasytobecomeabelterwriter.Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsand

learnhowtowritebetterarticles.

1.Whatwillhelpusimproveourgrades?

2.Howmanylipscanbehelpfulforwritingbetterarticles?

3.Whydoweneedtoreadaloud?

4.Whichquestioncanbeincludedinthewritinglist?（写出一个答案即可）

5.Whatelsecanwedolowritebetterarticles?（答案需与文中要点不同）

Passage5

Somepeoplesaythattodayreadingisnotasimportantasitwas.That'sbecausethesedayswehave

photographs,films,radio,andtelevision.Whyreadadescriptionofsomethingwhenyoucanlookataphotograph?

Whyreadanovelwhenwecansecafilm?Whyreadanewspaperwhenthelatestnewsisbroughttouseveryhour

ontheradioandTV?

Photographyiscertainlyawonderfulinvention.Photographscangiveaveryclearideaofplacesandofpeople

（ha（wehaveneverseen.Anencyclopedia（百科全书），forexample,isalwaysbelterwhenithasgoodpictures.But

wcalsoneedwordstoexplainthephotographs.Aphotographofanelephantmaygiveusaverygoodideaofwhat

anelephantlookslike,butittellsusnothingaboutthedifferentsortsofelephantsthereareandwheretheyarefound,

theirexact（精确的）sizeandweight,howtheycanbeusefultomanandsoon.

Inthesameway,agoodfilmhasaction,movement,colour,andmaybemusic.Thesearethingswedonotfind

ontheprintedpage.Butreadinganovelhascertainadvantagesoverwatchingevenanexcellentfeaturefilm（故事

片）.Readinganovelrequiresimagination.Eachofusimaginesastorydifferently.

Watchingnewsontelevisioncancertainlybeexciting.Butwcneednewspapersaswell.Someimportantnews

storieshappenwhentherearenocamerasaround.Moreimportantly,anewspaperdoesnotjustreportthenews.It

explainswhysomethinghasbeenhappening.Italsocontainsinterestingarticlesondifferentsubjects.Newspapers

areanimportantpartofourlives,ifwewanttounderstandwhatisgoingonintheplacesweliveaswellasinother

pansoftheworld.

Readingisveryimportantforinformationandpleasure.Weneed（obegoodreaderstoenjoyafulllifeas

humanbeings.Readingisaskillandlikeotherskills,itneedspractice.Themoreweread,thebetterreaderswe

become.Andthebetterreaderswebecome,themoreweenjoyreading!Thesecretistogetintothereadinghabit.

Readatleastalittleeveryday.

1.Whydosomepeoplesayreadingisnotasimportantasitwas?

2.Wha（canphotographsgivepeople?

3.Whataretheadvantagesofanoveloverafeaturefilm?

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofwatchingnewsontelevision?

5.Whatwillyoudotopracticereading?

话题2节日习俗

Passage1

FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship.ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.

CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935.Butnowthisdoesn'tonlyhappenintheUS.Peoplein

othercountriesarcinterestedinit,too.

Withmoreandmorecountriesjoininginthecelebrations,FriendshipDaysoonbecameaninternationalfestival.

In1997,theUNnamedWinnie（hepooh（小熊维尼）astheworld'sAmbassador（大使）ofFriendship.

Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludeactivitiessuchasmeetingwithfriendsandexchangingcards,flowersand

gifts.Somepeoplemayhavepartieswith（heirfriends.Somemayhavelunchordinnertogether.Othersmayhang

outorgo（othemovieswithfriendsonthisspecialday.

AlthoughFriendshipDayanditscelebrationshavechangedovertheyears,thebasicideabehindthefestival

rcirainsthesame.Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends.

1.WhenisFriendshipDay?

2.Whoistheworld'sAmbassadorofFriendship?

3.WhatdopeopledoonFriendshipDay?（列举文中提到的一项活动即可）

4.What'sthebasicideabehindthefestival?

5.HowdoyouunderstandFriendshipDay?

Passage2

Goodtablemannerscanshowaperson'sproperbehavior.InChina,tablemannersarealwaysanimportant

panofChinesefoodculture.Sonicforeignersdon'tknowmuchaboutChinesetablemannersbeforetheyconicto

China.Areyouoneofthem?Ifyouare,herearesomegoodtablemannersyoushouldknow.

Whenyouareinvitedtohavedinner,youshouldknowsomemannersabouteating.Youshouldstarteating

afterthehosttellsyoutostart.Don'tpickuptoomuchfoodinyourbowl.Youshouldeatupthefbocinyourbowl

firstandthenpickupmore.Il'snotpolitetopushthefoodoutofyourplate.Youshouldalsoremembersomerules

whenyouusechopsticks.Don'tuseyourchopstickstopointatothers.Don'tuseyourchopstickstomovebowlsor

plates.Don'tstickyourchopsticksintoyourownfood.Don'tspear（戮）foodwithyourchopsticks.

Afterfinishingamealinarestaurant,it'stimetopaythebill.Asaguest,youshouldarguefbrthechanceto

pay（hebill,butyoushouldalwaysgiveinandaccept（hehospitality（好客）ofyourhost.

Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoleaveapartyearly?Youshouldexplaintothehostwhyyouarcleaving

early.Youshouldtellthehostthatyou'resorryfbrleavingearly.Don'tforgettoshowyourthanksfbrthehost's

hospitality.

1.HowarethetabicmannersinChinesefoodculture?

2.WhencanpeoplestarteatingataChinesedinnertable?

3.Howmanypiecesofadviceaboutusingchopsticksarementioned?

4.Whatshouldyoudoasaguestafterfinishingamealinarestaurant?

5.Whatwouldyousayifyouneedtoleaveapartyearly?（写出具体表达,不超过30词）

Iwillsay,44"

Passage3

HowdowcmaketraditionalChineseculturealiveandpopularagainamongyoungpeople?Thelivcstrcain

（网络直播）hasmadeit.Itisnotonlyfun,butalsoanewstage（舞台）fortraditionalcultureartists.

Onvideowebsitesandapps,manytraditionalcultureartistsaretryingthelivestreamforthefirsttime.Some

ofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirhandmadepiecesofart,whilesomeothersperformclassicalmusic.

LiJunisalaoshengperformerinPekingOpera.Hestartedthelivestreaminhissixties.Unlikeperformingon

arealstage,Liuseseverydayplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyard,hisstudy,andevenasofa.Besidessinging,

LialsoteachesviewersaboutPekingOperainafunnyway.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.

Thelivestreanihasbroughtthisgreatarttomorepeople,Lisaid.**Itallowsyoungpeopletoknowthistraditionalart

andlearnmoreaboutitinaneasyway.”

Otherartistsalsoregardthelivestreaniasanewchance.It'sworth（值得）mentioningthatthereisaChina

HuafuDay.ItbeganonApril18th,2018.Abighuafushowtocelebratethedayisoftenlivestreamedonpopular

websites.PerformersshowbeautifulclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromdifferentdynasties.

Viewersenjoytheclothesandwatchhowperformersuseancientstylesofmake-up.Forexample,oneperformeronce

taughtpeoplehowtodrawtheguiyeeyebrow（桂叶眉），whichwaspopularduringtheTangDynasty.

Thereisnodoubtthatthelivestreanihascreatedadifferentwaythroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekept

alive.

1.WhatmakestraditionalChineseculturepopularagain?

2.Whatdotraditionalcultureartistsusethelivestreanitodo?（至少写出文中提到的2种）

3.WheredoesLiJunlivestreani?

4.Whatdothepopularwebsitesof:endotocelebrateChinaHuafuDay?

5.Doyoulikethewayofspreadingtraditionalcultureinthetext?Why?

Passage4

Fujian'sintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）,thetraditionofwearinghairpinflowers,isaveryold

andspeciallocalcustom.Onfestivalsorimportantevents,peopleinFujiandecorate（heirhairandclotlieswithfresh

flowers.Forexample,atweddings,thebridewouldoftendecorateherhairwithnicehairpinsandflowerstobemore

beautiful.

Fujianhairpinisnotonlyadecorationforwomen,butalsocarriesrichculturalmeanings.Itreflectsthedesire

ofbeautyandloveforlifeoftheancientpeopleinFujian.Atthesametime,italsoshowstheculturalandeconomic

developmentofFujianduringtheSongandYuandynasties.

Today,asanimportantpartofintangibleculturalheritage,thecustomofwearinghairpinflowersisnotonly

lovedbylocalpeople,butalsograduallybecomingpopularinotherplacesofChinaandallovertheworld.

1.WhatisaveryoldandspeciallocalcustominFujian?

2.WhatdopeopleinFujiandoonfestivalsorimportantevents?

3.Whywouldthebrideoftendecorateherhairwithnicehairpinsandflowersatweddings?

4.WhatdoesFujianhairpinflowerscarry?

5.Doyouwanttowearhairpinflowers?Why?

Passage5

NowmanyforeignersliketopickaChinesenamefbrthemselves.However,someofthemhavegotreally

funnyChinesenames.Maybethey'dbetterknowthefollowingthingsaboutChinesenamesfirst.

First,thereisabigdifferencebetweenaChinesenameandaWesternname.AWesternnameputsthegiven

namefirstandthefamilynamelast.AChinesenameputsthefamilynamefirstandthegivennamelast.

Next,Chinesegivennamesusuallyhavemeanings.Mostofthetime,one'snamecarriesgoodwishesfromhis

parents.Forexample,“丽"showsthattheparentswanttheirchildtostaybeautiful;“健"showsthattheparentswish

theirchildtobehealthy.

It'sagoodwayfbrforeignerstopickaChinesenamethatsoundsliketheirWesternname.Butitwouldbe

bettertouseChinesewordsthatcarryspecialmeaningsatthesametime.Forexample,ifagirl'snameisMacy,she

canpick“美诗"asherChinesename.ItsoundsclosetoMacyandhasagoodmeaning.

PickingarightChinesenameisnevereasy.DoyouwanttoshowusyourChinesename?Wouldyouliketo

pickaChinesenameforyourforeignfriend?

1.WhichnameconiesfirstinaWesternname?

2.WhatdoesaChinesegivennameusuallycarry?

3.Whatdoes"健"probablymeaninaChinesename?

4.Whyis“美诗”agoodChinesenameforMacy?

5.WhatChinesenamewouldyouliketopickforyourforeignfriend?Why?

话题3自我成长

Passage1

EverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi'ai.Theaudience（观众）

canhearthem,buttheycannotseethem.Thalisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppet（皮影）play.Shadow

puppetsaremadeofhardleather（皮革）.Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Each

puppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputsonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.

Duringashadowpuppetplay.Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindil.Theaudiencesitin

frontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendshold（hepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothattheaudiencecanseethe

puppets5shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedilierentcharacters.

ShadowpuppetplayisakindofancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetp：aysarcnotas

popularasbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywantto

keepthistraditionalartformalive.

1.Wha（aretheshadowpuppetsmadeof?

2.Iseachpuppetputonastick?

3.Wheredotheaudiencesit?

4.WhydoWangandhisfriendsstillworkhardonshallowpuppetplayswithoutmuchmoney?

5.WhatareWangWeifangandhisfriendlike?

Passage2

OnApril25th,2024,themannedspaceshipShenzhou-18withthreeChineseastronautswassentintothespace.

TheywillstayinthespacestationforaboutsixmonthstocarryouttheShenzhou-18tasks.YeGuangfuisoneofthe

threeChineseastronauts.

YeGuangfuwasbomonSeptember15th,1980.inSichuanProvince.Yewasinterestedinspacefromayoung

ageanddreamedofbecominganastronaut.Withhishardwork.Yeachievedhisdreamandwentontobecomea

nationalhero.

YejoinedtheChineseNationalSpaceAdministration（CNSA中国国家航天局）in2010andstartedhis

trainingcareer.In2021,hewaschosentobeapartoftheastronautsofShenzhou-13andgothiswishtogointothe

space.Yeplayedanimportantroleinthetask,ashewasresponsibletbrscientificexperimentsandtestinginspace.

Throughouthisjobasanastronaut,Yehasbeenashiningexampleofcourageandbraveiy.Hisloveforspace

industryhasencouragedcountlessyoungpeopleandhasbroughtChinatotheforefrontofspaceindustry.

Inconclusion.YeGuangfuisanationalheroofourtime,apioneerofspace,andasymbolofChina'sspirit

andcreation.Hiscontributionswillberememberedforever,andhisstorywillconlinuetomakecountlesspeople

dreambigandreachfbrthestars.

1.HowlongwillthreeChineseastronautsstayinthespacestationin2024?

2.WhatdidYeGuangfuwanttobewhenhewasyoung?

3.WhydidYeplayanimportantroleinthetaskofShenzhou-13?

4.WhatdoyouthinkofYcGuangfu?

5.Whatisyourdreamjobandwhy?

Passage3

Mostpeoplechangebecauseofsomeexperiences.Sodo1.1hadsomeunforgettable（难忘的）experiencesin

highschool.TheyhavetakenmefromwhatIusedtobeliketowhatIamlikenow.

Inthepast,Iwasaquietandshygirl.Inevertalkedwithothersaboutwhatwasinmymind.Thatwasbecause

Iwasafraidthatsomeonewouldlaughatme.Icaredtoomuchaboutwhatothersthoughtanddidn'tpayattentionto

myownthinking.IlikedstayingathomebecauseIfeltsafethere.Whennobodywasaround,Iwouldfinallywrite

aboutmyfeelingsontheInternet.

However,Ichangedalotinthesecondyearinhighschool.Myteachersandfriendstreatedmereallywell.

Theydidn'tlaughatmeevenifImademistakes.Ididn'trealizethatitwasnonnalfbreveryoneto国Iuntilthen.

NowIamnolongerafraidtogivemyopinions.Whenthere'sachance.TillettheworldknowhowIfeel.Tm

nov/alsomoreself-confldenlthanIusedtobe.I'mveryihankfultomyteachersandGiendsfbr：heirhelp.

1题完成句子；2-3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.NowIamnotafraidtogivemyanylonger.

2.Whydidn'tthewritertalktoothersaboutwhatwasinhermind?

3.Didthewriterusetobequietandshy?

4.______________________________

5.______________________________

Passage4

Everyonehasdreams,butnoteveryoneknowshowtorealizethem.Therearesomestepsyoucantaketomake

yourdreamscometrue.

Thefirststeptoachieveyourdreamsistosetclearandrightgoals.WritedownwhatyouwantIoachieveand

divideitintosmallerandmoreachievablesteps.Thesestepshelpyoubecomemotivated（有动力的）.

Onceyouhaveyourgoalsinmind,youcanmakeaplanabouthowyouwillachievethem.

Makeatimelinefbreachstepandberesponsibleforyourself.

Il'snotenoughtojusthaveaplan—youneedtolakeactionlomakeyourdreamscometrue.

Achievingyourdreamscanbealonganddifficultjourney,sostayingmotivatedalongthewayisimportant.

Whenyousucceed,celebrateit.Inordertostaymotivated,youcancelebrateyoursuccesswithsomeonewho

supportsyou.Successmakesyouhappy,sokeepworkingtowardsyournextdream.

Noteverystepofthejourneywillbesucccssfi.il,butit'sachancetoimproveyourself.

I.According（othetext,what'sthefirststeptoachievedreams?

2.Whatshouldyoudoaftermakingaplan?

3.Howcanyoustaymotivated?

4.Whatarethebenefitsoffollowingthesesteps?

5.Whatotherwaysdoyouhavetohelpyourealizeyourdreams?

话题4创造发明

Passage1

ChatGPTisanAIsystemthatcanhaveadiscussionwithpeopleandcreatewrittenwork.Itcancreatematerial

basedon(基于)whatislearnedfromdigitalbooksandonlinepassages.Now,threehighschoolstudentsinCyprus

havedevelopedaspecialrobotwiththeirteachers.Whyisthisrobotspecial?That'sbecauseitusesChatGPTAI

technology.

TherobotisnamedAlnsteinItisthesizeofasmalladult,anditcanalsoanswerquestionslikehumans.

Alrsteinhasascreenfbrafacethatappearstoshowfacialexpressions.ItspeaksaNorthAmericanformofEnglish.

Anditcantelljokes,like“Whywasthemathbooksad?Becauseithactoomanyproblems.MTherobotenjoysreading

sciencebooks.Italsoenjoysspendingtimeplayingtheviolin.

ThecreatorsofAlnsteinwanttousetechnologytoimprovelearningexperiencesintheclassroom.Infact,

theremightbeaplaceforrobotsineducation.BritisheducationexpertAnthonySeldonevenpredictsthatrobotswill

getcontroloftheclassroomin2027andteacherswillworkastheirhelpers.

Onethingiscertain,(hough.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteachersa(all.Insomepartsoftheworld,there

aren'tenoughteachers,and9-10percentofchildrenundertheageof14don'tgotoschool.Thatisarealproblem.

Somelocalgovernmentsdon'tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.However,thatproblemcanbepartlysolvedby

robots.Robotscanteachanywhereanddon'tgetstressedortired.Theywillnevermovesomewherefbraneasier,

high-paidjob.

1.WhodevelopedtherobotAlnstein?

2.WhyistherobotAlnsteinspecial?

3.WhatdoestherobotAlnsleinlikedoing?

4.Whatisthecreators5purposeofinventingtherobotAlnstein?

5.Whycanrobotshelpdealwiththeproblemofnotenoughteachers?（至少回答出两点）

Passage2

TheAmericanstartup（新成立的）Figure,togetherwiththeOpenAIcompany（公司），createdtheFigure01

robot.Thisrobotcantalktopeopleanddowhateverpeopleaskittodo,andthetwocompaniesevenmadeavideo

tosliowit.

Inthevideo,someoneasked,“Iky,Figure01,whatdoyouseerightnow?”Therobotlookedatthetabicin

frontofitanddescribedeverythingonthetable.Itevendescribedthepersonwhoaskedthequestion.Next,the

personasked（herobotfbrsomethingtoeat,andithandedthepersonanapple!After（hat,thepersonthrewsome

rubbishinfrontoftherobotandaskedittocleanitup.Andtherobotdidwhatitwastoldandcleanedupallthe

rubbish.

In2023,Figure（）1showeditsabilitiesbydoingsimpletasksbyitself.Andbytheendoftheyear,ithadlearned

todoevenmore!InJanuary2024,BMW,afamouscarcompany,signedacomract（合同）withFigure,touseFigure

01inoneofitsfactories.Amonthlater,theyshowedlavideooftherobotworkinginthefactoryItwassocool!

Now,youmightbewonderinghowtherobotknowswhatitsees.Figure01hascamerasfcreyes.These

camerassendpicturestoanAImodelmadebyOpenAI.ThisAImodelhelpstherobotunderstandwhatitseesand

whatpeoplesay.TheFigurerobotthenusesalltheinformationtomoveanddothingsquicklyandexactly!

1.WhatcanFigure01do?

2.WhatdidFigure01describeinthevideo?

3.WhydidBMWsignacontractwithFigure?

4.Wha（doestheAImodelhelpFigure01do?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofFigure01?Why?

Passage3

3Dprintingisanamazingtechnologythathaschangedthewaywemakethings.Itwasfirstinventedinthe

1980sandhasdevelopedalotsincethen.

Theprocessof3Dprintingisreallyinteresting.First,weneedtodesigna3Dmodeloftheobjectwewantto

makeusingspecialcomputersoftware.Then,the3Dprinterreadsthemodelandsta