2026届浙江省宁波市镇海区某中学高三首考模拟考试英语试题

2026届浙江省宁波市镇海区镇海中学高三首考模拟考试英语试

题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

Zootopia2isa2025AmericananimatedcomedyfilmproducedbyWakDisneyAnimation

Studios.ItonceagainfollowsJudyHoppsandNickWilde,thistimeastheyfollowreptileGary

De'SnakeacrossZootopiaandtrytocleartheirnamesafterbeingframed.Plot

AttheZootenialGala,apoisonoussnakenamedGaryDe'SnakekidnapsfamilyleaderMilion

Lynxleytoaccessanoldjournal.Framedaspartnersincrime.JudyandNickbecomerunaways.

TheyhelpedGaryrecoverthejournal,revealinghisgreat-grandmotherAgnesasZootopia'strue

founder,wrongedbytheLynxleyfamily.Finallyreptilesreturntothecity,whileJudyandNick

arcclearedofallcharges.Release

Zootopia2premieredattheElCapitanTheatreinHollywood,LosAngelesonNovember13,

2025,andwasreleasedintheUnitedStatesbyWaltDisneyStudiosMotionPicturesonNovember

26,2025.Twodayslater,itwasreleasedin(heUnitedKingcom.Marketing

InNovember2025,asapublicitystunt,threeremote-controlledcarswithanimatronicpuppetsof

thefilm'scharactersappearedinLosAngeles.TheyconsistedofNick,Judy,andGaiyinapurple

car,Finnickinhisbrownvan,andFlashinhisspoilscar.Thestuntwasreportedlyreceivedwell

bythepublic.Boxoffice

AsofDecember9,2025,Zootopia2hasgrossed$230.1millionintheUnitedStatesandCanada,

and$742.2millioninotherterritories,foraworldwidetotalof$972.3million.Criticalresponse

AudiencespolledbyCinemaScoregavethefilmanaveragegradeof"A"onanA+toF

scale,thesamescoreasthefirstfilm.Ontheotherhand,PeterBradshaw,writingareviewforThe

Guardian,gavethefilmtwooutoffivestars.Hedescribeditas“asoullessmoviemadebyjust

followingaformula,filledwithjokesthatfeelsafeandapprovedbythestudio.''

1.WhenwasZootopia2releasedintheUnitedKingdom?

A.OnNovember13,2025.

B.OnNovember26,2025.

C.OnNovember28,2025.

D.OnDecember9,2025.

2.Whatdidthestudiodotopromotethefilm?

A.Itinvested$230.1milliontoadvertisethefilm.

B.Itparadedcharacterpuppetsinremote-controlledcars.

C.Itinvitedthereportertopublicizetheupcomingfilm.

D.Itreleasedascriesofshortvideosaboutthemainplot.

3.Whereisthetextpossiblyfrom?

A.Ajournalonfilmreviews.

B.Anentertainmentwebsite.

C.Atextbookonmovi^history.

D.Anewspaperonglobalnews.

Whenmybeautifulfirstbornturnedone,about70peoplecametothepubtocelebrate.

Thereweredrinks,meals,andsinging.Theywerecelebratingme.Butsincethen,hisbirthdays

havebecomeabouthimandhisfriendsandthequalityoftheeventhasgonedownhillquickly.

Mykid'sdemandsofhisownpartieshavebecomelouder.Thedaysofacakewithasingle

candleinithavelonggone.Nowathememustbefollowed,hisinterestsreflected,hiswishes

regardingtheguestlistheand.

Andso,Idomybit:puttingoutsugarytreats,franticallycleaning,worryingnobodywill

come,gettingstressedwhentheydo.

Whenthetimecomes,andhisfriendsarriveattheparty,thechaosbegins.Whatchancedo

thelittleoneshavetolearnsocialgraceswhentheirrolemodelsarestuckmakingawkward

cunvcisaliuiiswithoilierpmcutstheybarelyknowandshout"Oi!”inid-sciilciiuctobreakupa

disputeorgettheirkidsoutofatree?

Inthesemoments,Idreamofa-romisedland,wherethekidcanbedroppedoffataparty

andIcanspendthetimequietlymeditatingorscrollingmyphone.Ihavenotyetarrivedtherebut

otherparentstellmeitexists,anditsoundslikeparadise.

Despitemyinabilitytogracefullyhostabirthdayparty,thefactthatmykidhaslived

anotheryearisatriumph.Hegrows,hechanges,heasksquestions,hegoestoschool,hehasparts

试卷第2页，共12页

ofhislifethatIamnotapartof.Ifsscaryanditshouldbecelebrated.

Associetybecomesincreasinglyisolatedandscreen-fbcused,kids'partiescanbepartof

thecure.Theybuildreal-worldrelationshipsandourkids'friendsattheseagescouldbepartof

ourlivesforever.Everyconnectionisaneworpotentialfriend.Whatcouldbemoresocialthan

celebratinglift'smundanemilestones?

Afterall,theworstpartofaparlyisnotbeinginvited.

4.Whydocstheauthordescribeherownparty-hostingefforts?

A.lbintroduceasolutiontothepartychaos.

B.Toconveyasenseofpersonalburdenandanxiety.

C.Toargue(hatsucheffortsareultimatelyunnecessary.

D.Tohighlighttheauthor'sexceptionalskillsandenjoyment.

5.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutparents'behavioratchildren'sparties?

A.Theyeffectivelymanageallconflicts.

B.Theysetgoodexamplesforchildren.

C.Theyenjoymeaningfulconversations.

D.Theirsocialinteractionsareoftenforced.

6.Whatdoes“thepromisedland“refertoinparagraph5?

A.Aperfectpartyvenueforkids.

B.Arealcommunityeventspace.

C.Afuturestageofnorestrictions.

D.Anidealpartycarefreeforparents.

7.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthecurrenttrendofchildren,sbirthdayparties?

A.Whollyenthusiastic.

B.Paillyappicuialivc.

C.Largelyindifferent.

D.Completelyopposed.

Nowadays,thethoughtthatachild'sbehaviorcanbebad-mean,greedy,selfish—is

oftenconsideredunacceptableespeciallyintherichanddemocraticWest.Childrenaretreatedasa

uniquecategory,almostaspeciesapartfromadults.1hisappearsinthepopular“everychildis

different“belief,whichdiscouragesjudgingorcorrectingchildrensoastohonortheiruniqueness.

Oneexplanationforthisisthetendencytoviewchildren'semotionsaspurelyphysiological

releasesofstress,beyondmoralevaluation.Brain-bodyparenting,forinstance,arguesthatyoung

childrenlacktheneuralwiringforself-controlandthereforeshouldnotbeexpectedtoregulate

theirbehavior.Parentsarcurgednottocorrectwrongdoingbutsimplytonarrateemotions

“You'refeelingveryangryrightnow.^^

Buthumanemotionsareinseparablefromunderstanding:Fearreflectsasenseofthreat,

disappointmentsignalsunmelexpectations;jealousyimpliesperceivinganotherasarival.

Meaningshapesfeeling,evenintoddlers.Merelylabelingachild'sangerwithoutexplainingwhen

angerisappropriateorhowitmayharmothersdeprivesthemofanunderstandingofwhatthey

arefeeling.

ThepsychoanalystWilfredBionexplainedinLearningfromExperience(1962)thatwhen

parentsinterpretandrespondtoababy'sbehavior,theytransformrawsenseexperiencesinto

meaningfulthoughts.Moralandemotionalunderstanding—knowingjustifiedanger,practicing

restraint,respectingothers—doesnotsuddenlyappearinadulthood.Itdevelopsgradually,long

beforechildrenareabletograsporexpresssuchideasclearly,asparentsofferformsof

understandingtotheirchildrenfromtheverybeginning.AsBionputit,'justaswedonothold

backfromspeakingtolittlebabiesbecauseoftheworrythattheyareunabletousewords,sowe

shouldnotholdbackfrominitiatingkidstoourunderstandingofwhatcountsasgoodandbad

behavior.^^

Theideathataparentcanremainneutraltowardtheirchild'sbehaviourisatbestnaiveand

atworstdangerous.Thedeeperquestionparentsneedtoaskis:Whodowewantourtoddlersto

become?Unlesswebeginwithavisionofthekindofpersonwehopetoraise,wewillalwaysbe

chasingihclatestparuiilinglicnd,or,perhaps,ourchild'severymood.

8.Howwouldparentsusuallyrespondtochildren'smisbehaviorintheWest?

A.Theytrytocategorizealltheirmistakes.

B.Theypointoutandpunishitimmediately.

C.Theyjudgeitbymoralstandardsofadults.

D.Theyforgiveittoensurekids'individuality.

9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkotthebrain-bodyparenting?

试卷第4页，共12页

A.Itoverlookstheroleofunderstandinginemotions.

B.Itisapracticalsolutiontoreducechildren'sstress.

C.Ithelpsparentshandlechildren'snegativemoods.

D.Ithighlightsthebio'ogicalbasisofkids,misbehavior.

10.WhatcanwelearnaboutmoraleducationaccordingtoWilfredBion?

A.Kidsknownothingaboutmoralrules.

B.Languageandmoralsdevelophandinhand.

C.Moralrulesshouldbenurturedfromearlyages.

D.Children'sabilitiesmaturewhentheygrowup.

11.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodointhelastparagraph?

A.Follownewparentingtrendsclosely.

B.Setclearaimsfbrtheirchild'sgrowth.

C.Stayneutralabouttheirchild'sbehavior.

D.Letmoodsguidetheirparentingchoices.

Sickyoungantsreleaseasmelltotellworkerantstodestroythemtoprotectthecolony

frominfection,scientistssaidTuesday,addingthatqueensdonotseemtocommitthisactof

sclf-sacrificc.

Manyanimalsconcealillnessforsocialreasons.Antcolonics,however,actasone

“super-organism”whichworkstoensurethesurvivalofall,similartohowinfectedcellsinour

bodiessendouta“find-meandeat-me”signal,accordingtoanAustria-ledteamofscientists.

Whenadultworkerantsgetanillness,theyleavethenesttodiealone.Youngants,known

aspupae,incontrastarestilltrappedinsideacocoon,makingsocialdistancingimpossible.

Scicnlislshadalreadyfiguredoutllialwhenihuscpupaearcicniiinallyill,llicicisachcrnicitl

changethatproducesaparticularsmell.Adultworkerantsthengatheraround,removethecocoon,

“biteholesinthepupaeandinsertpoison,“Dawsonsaid.

Fortheresearch,thescientistswantedtofigureoutwhetherthepupae“wereactively

saying:'hey,comeandkillme,'"Dawsonsaid.First,thescientistsextractedthesmellfromthe

sickpupaeofablackgardenant.Whentheyappliedthesmelltoahealthybroodinthelab,the

workersstilldestroyedthem.1'hen.theteamconductedanexperimentshowingthatthesickpupae

onlyproducethesmellwhenworkerantsarenearby,provingitisadeliberatesignalfor

destruction."Whileitisasacrifice—atrulyaltruisticact—it'salsointheirowninterest,

becauseitmeansthattheirgenesaregoingtosurviveandbepassedontothenextgeneration/'

Dawsonsaid.

However,thereisonememberofthenestthatdocsnotsacrificeitself.Whenqueenpupae

areinfectedinsidetheircocoons,theydonotsendoutthesmellywarningsignal,theteamfound.

“Aretheycheatingthesysiem?”Dawsonsaidtheteamaskedthemselves.However,theyfound

thatthe“queenpupaehavemuchbetterimmunesystemsthantheworkerpupae,andsotheywere

abletofightofftheinfection—andthat'swhywethinkthattheyweren'tsignalling^,shesaid.

Dawsonhopesfutureresearchwillinvestigatewhetherqueenpupaesacrificethemselveswhenit

becomescleartheywillnotbeattheirinfection.

12.Whydoestheauthormentionthe“find-meandeat-nle^^signal?

A.Toexplaintheself-sacrificesignalsystemoftheants.

B.Tocontrastdiseaseresponsesininsectsandhumans.

C.Toshowhowantscarryoutsocialdistancinginthenest.

D.Todescribethemethodscientistsusedintheirexperiment.

13.Whatdoestheword“altruistic”inParagraph4mostnearlymean?

A.Drivenbyself-preservationinstincts.

B.Carriedoutforthebenefitofothers.

C.Controlledbygeneticprogramming.

D.Triggeredbyexternalchemicalsignals.

14.Whydon'tqueenpupaeemitthewarningsignal?

A.Theypossesssuperiorimmunedefensesagainstinfection.

B.Theyuseabiologicalnicktoavoiddetection.

C.Theypostponesignalinguntiltheinfectionprogresses.

D.Theyrelyonspecializedprotectivemechanisms.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Sickyoungantsinvitedestructiontosavecolony.

B.Sickyoungantssendsignalsaskingtortreatment.

C.Queenantsrefusetosignalandavoidsacrifice.

试卷第6页，共12页

D.Differentantspeciesshowvarioussacrificebehaviors.

NoMoreChickenWings,Please!

CouldIeatanotherbite?Iscannedthepassengerseatofmycar,piledwithtakeaway

chickenwings.Beingovcrfiillwasafamiliarfeelingasafoodcritic,butmaybeI'dsimply

reachedtheendoftheroad.

Sixyearsearlier,Pcbeenthrilledtolandthisjob.Drivinghundredsofmilesweekly,I

sometimesateout4-5timesadayasIpursuedstories,unearthingunder-lhe-radarplaces,cishes

andpeople.16.“Wait!Yougetpaidtoeat?Whatahardlife!Youhavemydreamjob,“

they'dsay.

Outwardly,itwasadream,andcomplainingseemedungracious.So,Irarelytoldanyone

thattheworkwasnotallpeachesandcream.Irushedfromplatetoplate,deadlinetodeadline,

postponingmedicalappointments.17.'Tdliketoseethatnumberalittlelower,“saidmy

doctorasshestudiedmysoaringcholesterol.t4Iknow,butIcan'tcontrolwhatIeat/*Itoldher.

Somefoodwritershadmasteredtheartoftakingonebiteofeverything,butI'dfinish

dishesIloved.Iwatchedmyweighttickupward,andworkoutshadminimaleffect.The

occasionalcaseoffoodpoisoningwasajobhazard,yetlong-termoverconsumptiontookthereal

toll.Oneday,mydoctorsquintedatthescreen."Well,"shewarned,“itlookslikeyou,re

pre-diabetic.M18.Iprocessedthisnewswhiletuckingintofishtacosdownthestreet.I

couldn'tjustnoteatthetacos,couldI?Ihungonfbranotheryearbutstarteddaydreamingabout

homecooking.19.

“Mytimeatthepaperhascometoanend,^^Itoldmybossfrommycar.44Areyousure?”

sheleanedforward.Yes,Iwas.20.Ittookmonthstoretrainmycolossalappetite,butI

hopedthosemoiilhswouldcammecxliayears.Nineinoiillison—ihuughmissingaregular

paycheck-I'vereversedweightgain,andmybloodsugarisfine.Thebiggestsurprise?Stress

reductionreversedaging."Youlooksodifferent,“friendssay."Youjustlook...relaxed.”

A.OK,somybloodsugarlevelwasnowacauseofconcernaswell.

B.Ifeltasifanenormousweighthadinstantlydroppedoffmymind.

C.Itwassixordersofwingsinasingleafternoonthatfinallydidmein.

D.Iheconstantdeadlinesleftmewithnotimelorhobbiesorpersonalhie.

E.WheneversomeoneaskedwhatIdidforaliving,theireyeslitupattheresponse.

F.OntheoddoccasionImadeittothedoctor,mybloodlevelstoldanalarmingstory.

G.PeopleoftenaskedmeifIcouldrecommendagoodrestaurantfortheirspecialoccasions.

二、完形填空

rdalwayslovedthecoast,butmyvisittotheabandonedlighthousechangedme.Itstarted

whenI21asun-fadedflyeratacafe:"RestoreOldPointLighthouse—volunteers

needed."Tiredofatroubledcareer,Ilongedfbr22frommychaoticroutine.

Atdawn,thecoordinatorhandedmearustyhammer."Fixtherailings,Mshesaid.

Salt-covcrcdmetaltestedmystrength;eachswingwasa23againstmyfrustration.By

midday,myarmsached,butInoticedateenbesidemestrugglingwithanail.Iknelttohelp:her

24—aquicksmile—felllikeasmallvictory.

Werepainted(herailingsandsharedstories.Aretiredsailorsaidthelighthouse25

shipsthroughstormydark:"Itdidn'tjustglow—itgave26Thewordsstayedwithme.

Whenwefinishedthefinal27—hanginganewlantern—weclimbedtothetopasthe

sungildedthewaves.

Irealizedthelighthousewasn'tjustastructure;itwasa28ofhope.Myown

troublesfeltsmaller,likewavescrashingharmlesslyagainstrock.Onthedrivehome,Istoppedat

abookstoreandboughtaguidetolighthousehistory—a29tokeeprebuilding,even

whenthingsfeelhopeless.

Monthslater,Ireturned.Agirlpointed:tkThiskeptmygreat-grandpasafe/'Inthatbreath,I

realizedsmallactscould30lightforothers.Itisaboutbeinglight,evenwhenyoufeel

31yourself.

Thelighthousetaughtmea32:restorationispiecingbackpartsofourselveswc'vc

setaside.When33come,Ithinkofthathammer—oneswing,34withothers,

can35whatiswornintosomethingwhole.

21.A.designedB.spottedC.printedD.discarded

22.A.breakB.solutionC.signalD.reason

23.A.secretB.battleC.promiseD.joke

试卷第8页，共12页

24.A.confusionB.doubtC.responseD.agreement

25.A.controlledB.followedC.guidedD.stopped

26.A.adviceB.judgmentC.directionD.appointment

27.A.arrangementB.taskC.behaviorD.choice

28.A.memoryB.resourceC.symbolD.method

29.A.reminderB.rewardC.recordD.report

30.A.hideB.saveC.borrowD.cast

31.A.brightB.brokenC.calmD.busy

32.A.skillB.storyC.ruleD.lesson

33.A.setbacksB.chancesC.momentsD.volunteers

34.A.comparedB.challengedC.competedD.joined

35.A.turnB.pushC.pullD.knock

三、语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(I个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In1991,whenElenaPantaleonifirstwalkedintoLaStoppa,36historicwine

factoryfoundedinthelate1800sandsetamongtherollinghillsofnorthernItaly,shefeltan

immediateresponsibilitytotheland."Myrolewasnottoimposeanewvision;theinspiration

camefromunderstandingiha(thisplacealreadypossessedeverythingitneeded—character,

strengthandaclearvoice—andmytaskwas37(simple)toaligntheworkwiththat

truth,“sherecalls.

Shededicatedherselfwithallherheart38organicfarmingandeliminated

syiilhcliuuliciiiiuals,believingdialrespectingihclifeofthesoilwasinseparablefroinrcsptcling

thepeople39(connect)toit.Toher,wineisculture,ethicsandtheexpressionof

agriculturallabor."Itisnotmerelyadrinkbutawayoflife,builtonrespectfortheland,

alignmentwiththeseasons,40thepreservationoflarmingtraditions,,5shesays.

Overthedecades,Pantaleoni41(witness)ashiftinthewinemakingworld:

womenenteringthefieldontheirownterms,“Today,womenarevisible,respectedand

increasingly42(influence),“shesays.Forthenextgenerationoffemalewinemakers,her

guidanceissimple:stayclosetothevineyard.**Ifyouunderstandthatwineisamediumthrough

43wecanexpressculture,thenyourworkwillfinditsdirection?'

PantalconiseesasharedsensibilitybetweenItaly'swinetraditionsandChina'slong

agriculturalheritage.4tWcbothguidenaturewithapaticnihand,whethercraftingwineortea,

understanding(hattruequalitycannot44(rush)/'Herwines,shesays,aremeantto

speakhonestlyoftheirorigins;somethingshehopesresonateswithChinesedrinkers.4<Ifguestsin

Chinacantastethe45(honest),iftheycansensethelandscapebehind(heglass—the

agriculturalwork,theseasons,thelongpatienceofthewine'saginginthecellar—thenthewine

hasfulfilleditspurpose.''

四、书信写作

46.在上周学校组织的教学创新周活动中，由语文老师和英语老师合作执教了一堂诗歌鉴赏

课，请你为校英语报撰写一篇报道，内容包括：1.课堂情况；2.你的感想。

注意：1.写作词数应为8()左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

WhenChineseMeetsEnglish

五、书面表达

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

DavidandJanelookedforwardtothistripfromtheveryfirstdayofsummervacation.

Theirparentshadbookedasmallcabinattheedgeofaforest,aplacetheirfatherdescribedas”a

hiddenworldfullofwonders.MWhentheyarrived,thesiblingswereimmediatelydrawntothe

quietcharmofthewoodencabin.Itstoodpeacefullyamongtallpines,withsunlightflickering

acrossitsrootlikedancinggold.

试卷第10页，共12页

Everymorning,theirfatherwouldtake(heminto(hewoods,teachingthemhowtolookat

theforestthewayarangerwould.Hetoldthemthattreesfacingthesouthusuallygrewthicker

leavesbecausetheygotmoresunlight.Heshowedthemhowtoreadlittleanimalfootprints,how

tolistenforstreams,andhewtofindsafeberrieswhentheyfelthungry.Whentheweatherturned

cloudyorrainy,thewholefamilywouldsitbythefireplaceinthecabin,takingturnstelling

stories.Theflamescrackledcheerfullywhileshadowsdancedagainstthewalls,creatingawarm

worldoftheirown.

Oneafternoon,however,theirparentshadtogooutforashorterrand.Beforeleaving.(hey

remindedthesiblingsfimilynottogooutside.DavidandJanepromised,butthepromisedidn't

lastlong.Thegentlesoundofthestreamoutsidethecabinwindowswassimplytootempting.

Davidlookedathissisterandwhispered,uWhydon'twcgofbralittleadventure?We'lltakethe

flashlights—ifitgetsdark,we'llstillbeokay.”

Janehesitatedonlyfbramcmentbeforehercuriositywon.Thetwoslippedoutandheadedinto

(hewoods.Theforestwelcomedthemwithdappledsunlightspillingacross(heground.Dryleaves

crackledcrisplyundertheirfeet,andaplump,unfamiliarbirdhoppedfrombranchtobranch,

chirpingasifgreetingthem.Whentheygothungry,thesiblingspickedthesameberriestheir

fatherhadshown(hemdaysearlier.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸

的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:However,theskybegantodimbeforetheyknewit.

Paragraph2:ThenDavidrecalledtheirfather^tipaboutthesouth-facingsideofthetrees.

试卷第12页，共12页

《2026届浙江省宁波市镇海区镇海中学高三首考模拟考试英语试题》参考答案

题号12345678910

答案CBBBDDBDAC

题号11121314151617181920

答案BABAAEFACB

题号21222324252627282930

答案BABCCCBCAD

题号3132333435

答案BDADA

1.C2.B3.B

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年上映的美国动画喜剧电影《疯狂动物城2》

的剧情、上映日期、营销手段、票房表现以及部分评价。

1.细节理解题。根据Release中的“Zootopia2premieredattheElCapitanTheatreinHollywood,

LosAngelesonNovember13,2025,andwasreleasedintheUnitedStatesbyWaltDisneyStudios

MotionPicturesonNovember26,2025.Twodayslater,itwasreleasedintheUnitedKingdom.

（《疯狂动物城2》于2025年11月13□在洛杉矶好莱坞的埃尔卡皮坦剧院首映，并由华特

迪士尼电影公司于2025年11月26日在美国上映。两天后，它在英国上映。户可知，英国

上映时间是在美国上映日期（11月26日）的两天后，即11月28日。故选C项。

2.细节理解题。根据Marketing中的第一句"InNovember2025,asapublicitystunt,three

remote-controlledcarswithanimatronicpuppetsofthefilm'scharactersappearedinLosAngeles.

（2025年11月，作为一项宣传活动，三辆装有电影角色电子机械木偶的遥控汽车出现在洛杉

矶。）”可知，为推广电影采取的措施是使用带有角色木偶的遥控汽车进行展示。故选B项。

3.推理判断题。文章依次介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的剧情简介、上映口期、营销活动、票

房数据和不同来源的评价，且评价中既有观众高分也有影评人差评。这种结构全面、内容通

俗、包含最新动态和娱乐属性的文章，最有可能出现在娱乐类网站上。A项“学术期刊”通常

更学术：C项“教科书”不具如此强的时效性：D项“全球新闻”的报道通常不会如此结松化地

聚焦于一部电影的多个商业和娱乐维度。故选B项。

4.B5.D6.D7.B

【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在为孩子举办生口派对时的经历和感

受，从最初的热闹到后来的混乱，以及作者对理想中派对的憧憬，同时探讨了孩子派对在当

下社会中的意义。

4.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Andso,Idomybit:puttingoutsugarytreats,frantically

答案第1页，共12页

cleaning,worryingnobodywillcome,gettingstressedwhentheydo.（于是，我也尽我所能：摆放

甜食，疯狂打扫，担心没人来，等人来了又感到紧张。）”可知，作者描述自己为派对所做的

努力，如准备甜食、疯狂打扫、担心没人来以及人们来了之后感到紧张等，这些都传达了作

者个人在举办派对时所承受的负担和焦虑。故选B项。

5.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Whatchancedothelittleoneshavetolearnsocialgraceswhen

theirrolemodelsarestuckmakingawkwardconversationswithotherparentstheybarelyknow

andshout“Oi!”mid-sentcncctobreakupadisputeorgettheirkidsoutofatree?（当孩子们的榜

样被困在与他们几乎不认识的其他父母进行尴尬的对话，并在句子中间大喊“喂！”以解决争

端或把他们的孩子从树上救下来时，这些小家伙们有什么机会学习社交礼仪呢？户可知，孩

子们的榜样被困在与他们几乎不认出的其他父母进行尴尬的对话中，孩子们没有机会学习社

交礼仪，可推理出作者暗示父母在孩子们的派对上的社交互动往往是勉强的、不自然的，他

们并没有为孩子们树立良好的社交榜样。故诜D项。

6.词句猜测题。根据文章第五段划线词下文“wherethekidcanbedroppedoffatapartyandI

canspendthetimequietlyneditatingorscrollingmyphone.（孩子可以被送到派对上，而我可以

花时间静静地冥想或刷手机。）”可知，下文提到了孩子可以被送到派对上，而“我”可以花时

间静静地冥想或刷手机，这是一个理想中的、让父母无忧无虑的派对场景，不用担心派对上

的混乱和孩子的安全等问题，可推理出作者梦想着“一片乐土”，划线词的含义为“乐土”。故

选D项。

7.推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“Despitemyinabilitytogracefullyhostabirthdayparty,

thefactthatmykidhaslivedanotheryearisatriumph.Hegrows,hechanges,heasksquestions,

hegoestoschool,hehaspartsofhislifethatIamnotapartof.It'sscaryanditshouldbe

celebrated（尽管我无法优雅地举办生日派对，但我的孩子又活了一年这一事实是一种胜利。

他成长，他变化，他提问，他上学，他的生活中有一些部分是我没有参与的。这很可怕，但

也应该庆祝。）”以及倒数第二段“Assuciclybeuomesincicasiiiglyibululcdandsuiccu-fucuicd,

kids,partiescanbepartofthecure.Theybuildreal-worldrelationshipsandourkids'friendsat

theseagescouldbepartofourlivesforever.Everyconnectionisaneworpotentialfriend.What

couldbemoresocialthancelebratinglife'smundanemilestones?（随着社会变得越来越孤立和

以屏幕为中心，孩子们的派对可以成为治愈的一部分。他们建立现实世界的关系，我们孩子

在这个年龄的朋友可能永远是我们生活的一部分。每一个联系都是一个新朋友或潜在的朋友。

还有什么比庆祝生活中的平凡里程碑里有社交意义的呢？广可知，作者虽然觉得自己无法优

答案第2页，共12页

雅地举办生日派对，但认为孩子乂活了一年是一件值得庆祝的事情，同时认为孩子们的派对

在当下社会中具有重要意义，可以帮助建立现实世界的关系，因此作者对当前孩子们生日派

对的趋势是部分欣赏的。放选B项。

8.D9.A10.Cli.B

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了如今在富裕民主的西方，人们对待孩子不良行

为的态度，指出不应因尊重孩子独特性而忽视对其不良行为的纠正，强调了理解在孩子情绪

中的重要性，以及道德教育应从小开始，并建议父母要为孩子的成长设定明确目标。

8.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thisappearsinthepopular'everychildisdifferent,belief,

whichdiscouragesjudgingorcorrectingchildrensoastohonortheiruniqueness4这体现在流行

的‘每个孩子都不•样’的观念中，这种观念不鼓励评判或纠正孩子，以尊重他们的独特性

可知，在西方，父母通常会原谅孩子的不良行为以确保孩子的个性。故选D项。

9.推理判断题。根据第三段"Buthumanemotionsareinseparablefromunderstanding:Fear

reflectsasenseofthreat,disappointmentsignalsunmetexpectations;jealousyimpliesperceiving

a