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2026年兰州市学业水平考试模拟试卷英语(三)(考试时间:90分钟卷面分值:90分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Therewasonceayoungmanwhoalwayssawthebadsideofthings.Oneday,hewentonatriptoanislandwithhisfriend.Suddenly,astrong____1____blewtheirboatfaraway.Theycalledforhelp.Butitwouldbeatleastacoupleofhours____2____anyonewouldfindandhelpthem.Theyhadto____3____inhotweather.Astheywaited,theyoungmancomplained(抱怨)abouttheheatandthebadlucktheywerehaving.Whenhereachedfortheirwaterbottle,hesaid,“Ohno!Thewaterbottleishalf____4____.”Thenhisfriendlookedatthebottleandsaid,“Butitishalffulltoo.”Theyoungmanwatchedhisfriendvery____5____.Asmileslowlyappearedonhisfaceand____6____ofthemlaughed.Theyoungmanthoughttohimself,“Heisright.Beingnegative(消极的)doesn’thelp.”Hethen____7____hisattitude(态度)graduallyandstartedtoseethegoodsideofthings.Nowthemanismucholderandhasahappyfamily.Hehasbecomeapersonwhoseesthebottlehalffull,nothalfempty!Happinessisneverabouthavingasmoothlife—it’saboutseeingthe____8____sideinthedarkmoments.Asadpersonseesonlyproblemswhileacheerfulonelooksfor____9____inproblems.Sonexttimewhenyouareinadifficultsituation,____10____yourself,“DoIseeahalf-emptybottle,orahalf-fullone?”Thechoiceisyours.1.A.windB.lightC.soundD.rock2.A.because
B.since
C.before
D.after3.A.cryB.waitC.swimD.run4.A.cleanB.dirtyC.fullD.empty5.A.loudly
B.seriously
C.safely
D.carelessly6.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none7.A.stayed
B.refused
C.passed
D.changed8.A.strange
B.bright
C.scary
D.boring9.A.hobbies
B.levels
C.hope
D.danger10.A.askB.helpC.wishD.praise
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。AEnjoyDIYTimeBusywithyourschoolworkonweekdays?Whynotgiveyourselfachancetotrysomethingnew?WehaveenoughmaterialsforyouComeanddoyourDIYswiththeinstructionsbelow!ACremebrulee(焦糖布蕾)•Mixeggyolksandsugartomakeyolkliquid(蛋黄液).•Mixlightcreamandmilkwithyolkliquid.•Puttheliquidincups,coverthecupswithtinfoil(锡纸),andputthemintotheoven(烤箱),atatemperatureof160℃.•Takethecupsoutoftheovenandcoolthemdowninthefridge.•Putsomesugaronthem,thenheatthemuntilthesugarturnsbrown.Time:4:00pm—4:30pmonMonday
Place:Thedininghall
Teacher:MissZhouAChinesekite•Foldthebamboointotherequiredshapeandcutitintosmallerstrips(条).•Usethebamboostripstomakeakitemodelyoulike.•Stickthepapertothebamboostructure.•Drawpicturesonthepaper.•Fixallpartsofthekitetogether.•Checkitsstructureandthelengthofthelines.Time:4:30pm—5:30pmonFriday
Place:Theartroom
Teacher:Mr.Li11.Whatwillstudentsneedtomakeacremebruleeaccordingtothetext?aMilk.
b.Sugar.
c.Bamboo.
d.Eggyolks.
e.Lightcream.
f.Lines.A.a,b,c,e
B.a,b,c,f
C.a,b,d,e
D.c,d,e,f12.WhichteachercanhelpTomifhewantstomakeacremebrulee?A.MissZhou.
B.Mr.Li.
C.MissZhao.
D.Mr.Yang.13.WhenisaChinesekiteDIY?A.At4:00pm—4:30pmonMonday.
B.At4:00pm—4:30pmonFriday.C.At4:30pm—5:30pmonMonday.
D.At4:30pm—5:30pmonFriday.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsmayspendanhourmakingaChinesekite.B.Studentscanfollowfivestepstomakeacremebrulee.C.StudentscandothetwokindsofDIYsonthesameday.D.Studentsmayusethebamboostripstomakeakitemodeltheylike.15.Whatkindoftextisthis?A.Astory.
B.Anotice.
C.Adiary.
D.Aletter.BTheancienttownofQingcheng,locatedinYuzhongCounty,Lanzhou,isahiddengemoftraditionalChineseculture.Withahistoryofover1,400years,itisknownforitswell-preservedcourtyardhouses,traditionalpaper-cuts,andfolkcustoms.QingchengwasonceanimportantstopontheSilkRoad.Merchantsandtravelerswouldpassthroughthetown,bringingwiththemgoods,ideas,andculturesfromallovertheworld.Thisrichhistoryisreflectedinthetown’sarchitecture,art,andwayoflife.Today,Qingchengisapopulartouristdestination.Visitorscometoexperiencethetown’suniquecharm,tolearnabouttraditionalcraftslikepaper-cuttingandshadowpuppetry,andtotastethelocalfood,suchasQingchengnoodlesandhand-pulledmutton.ThepeopleofQingchengareproudoftheirheritage,andtheyworkhardtopreserveandpromotetheirtraditionalculture.Theybelievethatbysharingtheirartandstorieswiththeworld,theycankeepthespiritoftheancientSilkRoadalive.HowoldistheancienttownofQingcheng?A.Over1,400years.B.Over1,000years.C.Over500years.D.Over200years.17.WhatwasQingchengonceanimportantstopon?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSilkRoad.C.TheGrandCanal.D.TheTeaHorseRoad.18.WhatisQingchengknownfor?A.Courtyardhouses,paper-cuts,andfolkcustoms.B.Modernskyscrapersandshoppingmalls.C.Beachesandseasideresorts.D.Mountainsandforests.19.WhatdothepeopleofQingchengworkhardtodo?A.Tobuildmoremodernbuildings.B.Topreserveandpromotetheirtraditionalculture.C.Toattractmoreforeigntourists.D.Toforgettheirpastandlooktothefuture.20.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TotellreadersthehistoryofQingcheng.B.ToshowreadersthebeautyofQingcheng.C.ToadvisereaderstovisitQingcheng.D.Toencouragereaderstolearnabouttraditionalculture.
C TheYellowRiverStoneForest,locatedinJingtaiCounty,BaiyinCity,isauniquegeologicalwonder.Itisavastareaofstonepillarsandcliffs,carvedbytheYellowRiverovermillionsofyears.Thestoneforestisknownforitsdramaticlandscapes,withtoweringpillars,deepcanyons,andclearblueskies.Thestoneforestwasformedovermillionsofyears,astheYellowRivercutthroughthesoftrockoftheregion.Theresultisalandscapethatisbothbeautifulandawe-inspiring.Thestonepillarsaremadeofsandstoneandconglomerate,andtheyhavebeenshapedbywindandwaterintoavarietyofshapesandsizes.Today,theYellowRiverStoneForestisapopulartouristattraction.Visitorscometohikethroughthecanyons,totakeboattripsontheYellowRiver,andtoexperiencethebeautyofthisuniquenaturalwonder.Thestoneforestisalsoanimportantsiteforgeologicalresearch,asitprovidesvaluableinsightsintothehistoryoftheEarthandtheprocessesthatshapeourplanet.TheYellowRiverStoneForestisareminderofthepowerandbeautyofnature.Itisaplacewhereyoucanstandinaweoftheforcesthathaveshapedourworldformillionsofyears.WhereistheYellowRiverStoneForestlocated?InJingtaiCounty,BaiyinCity.B.InYuzhongCounty,LanzhouCity.C.InKongtongMountain,PingliangCity.D.InthedesertofInnerMongolia.22.
HowwastheYellowRiverStoneForestformed?A.Byvolcaniceruptions.B.BytheYellowRivercuttingthroughsoftrockovermillionsofyears.C.Byearthquakesandtectonicactivity.D.Byhumanconstruction.23.
Whatarethestonepillarsmadeof?A.Graniteandmarble.B.Sandstoneandconglomerate.C.Limestoneandchalk.D.Basaltandobsidian.24.
WhatistheYellowRiverStoneForestusedfortoday?A.Asapopulartouristattractionandanimportantsiteforgeologicalresearch.B.Asamilitarybaseandtrainingground.C.Asafarmandagriculturalarea.D.Asafactoryandindustrialzone.25.
Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.TointroducethehistoryoftheYellowRiverStoneForest.B.ToshowthebeautyoftheYellowRiverStoneForest.C.TorecommendtheYellowRiverStoneForestasatouristdestination.D.ToexplainthegeologicalprocessesthatformedtheYellowRiverStoneForest.
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。“Where’sPapagoingwiththataxe(斧子)?”saidFerntohermotherwhilethey____26____(set)thetableforbreakfast.“Outtothepighouse,”repliedMrs.Arable.“Somepigswerebornlastnight.”“Idon’tseewhyanaxe____27____(need),”continuedFern.“Well,”saidhermother,“oneofthepigsistoosmallandweak____28____(live).Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”“Youmeankillit?”Fernshouted.“Justbecauseit’s____29____(small)thantheothers?”Fernranoutdoors____30____(quick).Shecaughtupwithherfather.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shecried.“It’sunfair!”Mr.Arablestopped____31____(walk).“Fern,”hesaidgently,“youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”“Control____32____(I)?”yelledFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath.”Shetookholdoftheaxe.“Fern,”saidMr.Arable,“Iknowmoreaboutraisingpigs.Aweaklingusuallymakestrouble.”“Butthepigcouldn’thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?”criedFern.“IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”Mr.Arablesmiled.“Butthisisdifferent...”“Iseeno____33____(different)”repliedFern.“ThisistheworstcaseI____34____(hear)ofsinceIwasborn!”“Allright,”hesaid.“Iwillletyoufeeditwithabottle,as_____35_____(baby)arefed.Thenyouwillseewhattroubleapigcanbe.”WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehouse,hecarriedaboxunderhisarm.Fernopenedthebox.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的小题。TheArtofQingchengPaper-cutsATraditionalCraftQingchengpaper-cutsareatraditionalChinesefolkartwithahistoryofover1,000years.Theyaremadebyfoldingapieceofredpaperandthencuttingitwithapairofscissors.Thedesignsareoftensimpleandbeautiful,featuringflowers,animals,andChinesecharactersthatsymbolizegoodluckandhappiness.Theprocessofmakingpaper-cutsisaformofmeditation.Itrequirespatience,precision,andasteadyhand.____▲_______ForthepeopleofQingcheng,paper-cutsarenotjustacraft;theyareawayoflife,awaytoexpresstheirhopesanddreamsforthefuture.ACulturalHeritageQingchengpaper-cutshavebeenrecognizedasanimportantpartofChina’sintangibleculturalheritage.TheyarenotonlypopularinChinabutalsoaroundtheworld,withexhibitionsandworkshopsheldinmanycountries.ThepopularityofQingchengpaper-cutsisatestamenttothepowerofarttotranscendbordersandcultures.Itisareminderthateveninamodern,fast-pacedworld,thetraditionalartsstillhaveaplace,andtheycanstillinspireanddelightus.36.
WhatareQingchengpaper-cutsmadeof?_______________________________37.请根据文中①处的句意,补全下面的句子,使句意不变,每空仅限一词。Qingchengpaper-cutshavebeenrecognizedasanimportantpartofChina’s____________heritage.WhatdothedesignsofQingchengpaper-cutssymbolize?(每空仅限一词)Thedesignssymbolize____________andhappiness.请为第二段▲处选择一个恰当的小标题。A.AGlobalArtFormB.ALocalTradition40.Shareyourexperienceofmakingapaper-cut,andexplainwhyyouenjoyedit.
___________________________________________________________________五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.ChatGPT,anAIchatbot,was
________
(develop)byOpenAIandmetthepublicinNovember,2022.42.I
________
(learn)EnglisheversinceIwasinGrade3.43.Ourhomeisthe
________
(three)fromtheendontheleft.44.Myteacheralwaysoffersushelp
________(patient).45.Whenmomcamehome,Danny
________(play)thepianointhelivingroom.46.Peteris
________(young)thanhissisterMay.47.Letme
________
(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.48.It’snotmybook.It’s
________(her).49.China
________(succeed)insendingthreetaikonauntstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.50.Theoldsaying“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.”meansweshouldlearnfrommistakesandavoid
________
(make)thesamemistakesagain.
六、书面表达(满分15分)“不积跬步,无以至千里,”请根据你对这句话的理解,写一篇主题为“SmallSteps,BigSuccess”的演讲稿,围绕主题陈述观点,并分享一个自身经历支撑观点。要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3.80~100词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,Today,I’dliketosharemyviewandpersonalstoryon“SmallSteps,BigSuccess”.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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