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2025~2026学年福建省莆田第十五中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷一、单项选择1.Mickeylivesin________Europeancountrywithhisparents.
A./B.anC.a2.—WhereareJasonandEason?—They________MountWuyithismorning.
A.havegonetoB.havebeeninC.havebeento3.It’sgreattoseethatChinahasbeenseriousabout___________garbage.
A.sendingB.sortingC.saving4.—Doesyourfathershoutatyouwhenyoufailanexam?—No,healways________meinsteadofshoutingatme.
A.interviewsB.discouragesC.encourages5.—Whatareyourhobbiesandyoursister’s,Billy?—Ilikesports________mysisterlikesmusic.
A.orB.whileC.when6.—Ifyouthinkofgoing________tomorrow,letmeknow.—OK,IwilltellyouassoonasImakethedecision.
A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhere7.Inourcountry,Englishislearned________aforeignlanguage.
A.forB.withC.as8.Travellingcanhelpusunderstandtheworldbetterandincreaseour________thatwecan’tlearninclass.
A.conversationB.knowledgeC.influence9.Everyoneshouldtheuseofpaperbagsandcups.
A.reduceB.reuseC.recycle10.Hisactionsmademe_________angry_________sayaword.
A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;to11.Stampsareusedfor________letters.
A.sendB.sendingC.sent12.—Look!Someone________mypackage.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’teventouchit.
A.haveopenedB.isopeningC.hasopened13.Forthepast40years,Chinahasmadegreat_______inmanyareassuchasmedicineandsoon.
A.progressB.decisionC.choice14.—Shallwegoouttoplaybasketballnow?—Waitaminute.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework_______.
A.justnowB.yetC.already15.—Thankyouforhelpingusspreadthemessage.—________
A.Whatapity!B.Ofcourse.C.It’smypleasure.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。GrowingupinavillageinSichuan,26-year-oldZhengHuanhasa______lovefornature.“Sunshine,freshair,water,allkindsofplantsandanimals.Theyarethemostvaluablethingsonourplanet.However,withoutapricetag(标签)onthem,not______________knowsthis,”Zhengsaid.“What’sworse,climatechangeisaffectingtheenvironmentaroundus.”Zheng______tomakeachange.Shestartedanorganization.Itworkswithgamecompanies(公司),artistsandprogrammers,andmakesclimatechangesomethingthatcanbe______,feltanddealtwith.ZhenghasbeenworkingonagamecalledGuardiansofEarth.Playerstakepicturesofdifferentplantsandanimalsin______togetpoints.Oneteenagersaid,“Thegamehaschangedmyideasaboutplantsandanimals.Theyhaveallbecomereal______meaningfultomebecausenowIknowthem.”Anotherprojectinvolvesdigital(数字的)artworksaboutclimatechange.ZhenginvitedartiststocreatepiecesaccordingtothebookAI2041—it______howAIwillaffecttheenvironmentinthefuture.“Paintingsareadirect______ofartanddigitalpaintingscanreachmorepeopleinashortertime,”Zhengsaid.“Iwanttotalkaboutclimatechangeinbeautifuland______waystoincreasepeople’sunderstandingofnature,”sheadded.Zheng’sworkhasgotten______attentionandmorepeoplehavejoinedhergroup.“Ihopeonedayclimatechangewillbecomecommonknowledge—likesomethingthatisrootedinpeople’shearts,”shesaid.16.A.deepB.simpleC.sweet17.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebody18.A.decidedB.managedC.continued19.A.reachedB.avoidedC.seen20.A.classB.spaceC.nature21.A.althoughB.butC.and22.A.talksaboutB.hearsaboutC.learnsabout23.A.programB.termC.form24.A.difficultB.livelyC.awful25.A.littleB.wideC.short三、阅读理解WhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest?YoumightbeabletofindtheanswerinCaoSiyu’scomics(漫画).Cao,32,wasborninBeijing,butlefthomeat20andhasstudiedandlivedintheUS,theUKandFrancefor12years.Havingseensomanycultures,Caowantedtouseherdrawingskillstoshowthedifferences.SoshecreatedthecartoonseriesTinyEyesComics.Herearesomecomicsinsidethebook:26.CaoSiyushowspeopletheculturaldifferencesby________.
A.livingabroadB.creatingcomicsC.writingforthemagazineD.talkingaboutherstories27.HowmanyforeigncountriesdoCao’scomicideascomefrom?
A.3B.4C.12D.2028.WhichkindofwaterismorepopularinChinaaccordingtothepicture?
A.coldwaterB.icewaterC.hotwaterD.sparklingwater29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Frenchlikedrinkingicewater.B.Thereisnodifferenceinstreets.C.Chineselikeshowingdisagreement.D.Americansexpresstheirlovedirectly.30.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?
A.ComicsShowCulturalDifferencesB.EasierandFasterTravelC.DifferentSchoolLifeAbroadD.DifferentWaysofThinkingandBehavingAfathersawhis11-year-oldsoncrying.Heaskedhim,“What’sthematter,Son?”Theyoungboyreplied,“Myrichclassmatescalledme‘thesonofagardener’.Theysaidthatmyfatherlivesonthemoneyheearnsfromwateringandfeedingplants.”Thefatherstoppedforamomentandthensaid,“Let’scarryoutanexperiment.”Heheldhisson’shandandwalkedhimtothegarden.Thenhetookouttwoflowerseedsandsaid,“Wewillplantaflowerseparately.I’llcareforoneandwateritwithcleanwaterwhileyou’llcarefortheotherandwateryourswithdirtywater.Weshallseetheresultsinafewweeks.”Astheboyjoinedhisfatherinplantingtheflowers,ittookthemsomedaystofinallygerminate(使发芽)theflowerseeds.“Lookatthetwoflowers.Whatcanyousee?”thefathersaid.Theboysaid,“Myflowerlooksbetterandhealthierthanyours.Howisthatpossiblewhenyourwateriscleaner?”Thefathersmiled,“That’sbecausethedirtywaterdoesn’tstopaplantfromgrowingbutratherservesasorganicfertilizer(有机肥料)tohelpitgrow.Yousee,therearesomepeoplewhoputyoudowninlifeandmock(嘲笑)yourdreams.Alwaysrememberthatthere’snothingwrongwithyou.Don’tlettheunkindwordsupsetyou.Instead,letthemencourageyoutobeabetterperson,soyouwillbeliketheplantandwillgrowwelleveninthedirt.”31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Theson’sflower.B.Thefather’sseed.C.Theexperiment.D.Thegarden.32.Whatdidthefatherdoafterheheardhisson’strouble?
A.Heshoutedathisson.B.Hehelpedhissonfightback.C.Heeducatedhissonimmediately.D.Heaskedhissontoplantaflower.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Thefatherandthesontookcareoftheplantstogether.B.Onlytheseedplantedbythefathergerminated.C.Theson’sflowerlooksbetterthanthefather’sflower.D.Thedirtywaterstopsthefather’sflowerfromgrowing.34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefather?
A.Kindandbrave.B.Patientandwise.C.Helpfulandpolite.D.Hard-workingandhonest.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Speechissilver,whilesilenceisgolden.B.Everythingisniceinyourgarden.C.Hewhomockstheagedmockshisownfuture.D.Alilygrowsinthemudwithoutbecomingunclean.Whentheairispolluted,wewearmasks(口罩)toprotectourselves.Whataboutbeesandbutterflies?Theycan’twearmasks.ArecentstudyledbyDr.Ryallmaygiveustheanswer.Hisstudyfindsthatairpollutionisbadforpollinators(传粉者)likebees,butterfliesandotherinsects.Theycan’tsmellflowersbecauseofthepollution.Pollinatorsareimportant.Theyspreadpollen(花粉)amongtheplantswithflowers.Thishelpstheflowerproduceseeds(种子)andfruit.Withoutpollinators,farmscannotmakefood.Todotheirstudy,Dr.Ryall’steambuiltsomenewareas.Theysentsomebadgasthere.Intheseareas,theyfoundthatonly30%ofthepollinatorsflewin.Oncetheywerethere,theydidn’thang(徘徊)around.“Theresultsweremuchmoreseverethanwethought,”saidDr.Ryall.“Thepollutionwassoseriousthatitwouldbebadforthegrowthofflowers.”Scientistsexplainedthatbadgascanbreakdownthesmellsofflowers.Thismakesithardforpollinatorstofindtheirfood.Shannon,ascientistinIndia,pointedoutthatifwedonothingtosolvetheproblemofairpollution,pollinatorswillbecomefewerandfewer.36.Whichofthefollowingarepollinators?①②③④
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③④37.Pollinatorsmay________becauseofairpollution.
A.eatmorefoodB.spreadlesspollenC.producemorefruitD.producemoreseeds38.Whathappenedtopollinatorsintheareaswithbadgas?
A.Theyfoundfoodmoreeasily.B.Theycouldn’tfindeachother.C.Theydidn’thangaround.D.Theyflewinmorethanusual.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”meaninChinese?
A.严重的B.不同的C.非凡的D.可喜的40.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.beesandbutterfliesB.pollenandflowersC.badgasandsmellsD.airpollutionandpollinatorsAsweallknow,thereisagreatshortageofwaterinlotsofareasinAfrica.However,thereisamagicaltreewhichcanhelptosolvethewaterproblem.Itiscalledthe“sacred(神圣的)treeofAfrica”—baobabtree(猴面包树).Abaobabtreeishugelikeanupside-downcarrot.Itcangrowsolargethatitneedsmorethan40peopleholdinghandstocircleit.Infact,mostbaobabtreesarenotverytall,onlyabouttenmeters.Abaobabtreeisvaluable.IfeveryoneinAfricahada10-meter-tallbaobabtree,itwouldsolvemorethan50%oftheirfoodproblem.InhotAfrica,wateristhemostneeded.Whentherainyseasoncomes,thebaobabtreestartstoholdwaterinitsbody.Thebaobabtreeissaidtobethemostwater-holdingtree.Itcanholdthousandsofkilogramsofwaterinitsbody.Localpeopleusuallycutaholeinthetreewithaknifeandgetcleanwaterfromit.Thebaobabtreeleavesareabitlikespinach(菠菜)leaves.TruetoitsChinesename,thefruitofthebaobabtreetasteslikebread.Butit’snotlikebreadwithcream.Ittastesdry.Localpeopleseldomgetstomachproblemsbecauseofeatingit.Baobabtreesarenotonlyusefulforhumans,butforanimalsinnature!Theirfruitscanbegoodfoodformonkeys,lizardsandotherAfricananimals.Theirleavescanalsobeeatentogetenoughwater.41.Whatdoesabaobabtreelooklike?
A.Acarrot.B.Apieceofbread.C.Aspinachleaf.D.Amonkey.42.WhatmayhappenifeveryoneinAfricahada10-meter-tallBaobabtree?
A.Theywon’tgohungryanymore.B.Itcouldsolveoverhalfofthefoodproblem.C.Theycouldgetenoughcarrotsfromthetreestoeat.D.Itwouldsolvetheproblemofwatershortagecompletely.43.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.HowserioustheproblemsareinAfrica.B.Howusefulthebaobabtreesare.C.Howtogetwaterfromthebaobabtree.D.Whatthefruitofbaobabtreestasteslike.44.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoGrowBaobabTreesB.AMagicTreeinDangerC.TheSacredTreeofAfricaD.TheHugestTreeintheWorld阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整,其中有一项为多余选项。WorldWildlifeDayfallsonMarch3everyyear.Itisaworldwidecelebrationofallthewonderfulwildanimalsandplantsontheplanet.Whatcanwedotomaketheworldabetterplaceforthem?46Learnmoreaboutthewildlifeinyourarea.Youcanvisityourlocalwildlifecenterandbotanicalgarden(植物园).47Ifyoufindawildanimalorplantsomewhere,don’ttakeithome.48Wildanimalsandplantsneedtostayintheirhomeenvironmenttosurvive(存活).Don’tfeedwildanimalshumanfood.49Othersmaybecomedependentonyourfoodandforgethowtofindfoodontheirown.50Wildanimalsmaybeattractedtodangerousroadsbythelitter.Ifyoufindaninjuredwildanimal,callyourlocalwildlifecenter.Thepeopletherewillhelpcarefortheanimals.
A.Hereissomeadviceforyou.B.Youcantakeapictureofitinstead.C.Readingbooksaboutwildlifeisalsoagoodchoice.D.Someanimalscangetsickfromeatinghumanfood.E.It’sdangerousforbothyouandtheanimals.F.Don’tthrowfoodwasteorotherrubbishontheroad.四、情景运用51.你想告诉LiLei“说起来容易做起来难”,你可以这样说:__________________________________________________.52.作为一名记者在向别人提问前,可以这样征求别人的意见:_____________________________________?53.迪士尼乐园被数百万的游客所喜欢,你可以这样说Disneyland________________.54.你想知道你的好朋友是否想成为一名环保者,可以这样问:Wouldyoulike________________?55.你同桌向你倾诉他很担心他的英语,你可以这样安慰他:________________________________________________.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.oughtto,shut________________57.use,both________________58.trouble,learn________________59.fly,tomorrow________________60.cans,recycle________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。DuringtheSpringFestival,LiuHuiminsetsupafurnace(熔炉)withhisteam.Insidethefurnace,there61(be)burning-hotliquid(液体)iron.Thecraftsmen(工匠)willthrowit62theairtocreatefireworks.Thisperformanceisknownas“Datiehua”or“Dashuhua.”As63(it)namesuggests,thetraditionalartformwasinspiredbytheprocessofforging(锻造)iron.Formorethan1,000years,ithas64(serve)asaformofcelebrationduringChina’sSpringFestivalandLanternFestival.AccordingtoLiu,thefurnaceneedstobeheatedfornearlyforty65(minute)beforetheshowstartsandthetemperatureinsideofitmustbe66(high)than1,500℃.Onlyinthiswaycantheliquidironbefineenoughtocreateamazingsparks(火花).Whennightfalls,theshowstarts.Usingabiglongspoon,amantakesthemolten(熔化的)ironfromthefurnace.Hethenhits67spoonwithapieceofwood.Bang!Bang!Theredhotmoltenironbecomesdazzling(耀眼的)sparks.Theseshining“s
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