2024沪教版七年级下册英语期末复习：全册语法讲义

沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末复习：全册语法讲义

Content

Unit1冠词.........................

Unit2专有名词和并列连词...........................6

Unit3现在进行时...................................11

Unit4代词和介词..................................17

Unit5不定代词....................................20

Unit6情态动词....................................26

Unit7祈使句、感叹句..............................30

Unit8时间状语从句................................35

Unit1Grammar冠词

定冠词（the）的主要用法

1.指彼此都知道的人或事物Openthedoonplease.

2.特指某（些）人或某（些）事物ThemanoverthereisourEnglishteacher.

3.指前面提到过的人或事物Hereisacarfactory.Myfatherworksinthefactor)-.

4.序数词、形容词最高级和方位词前Hewonthefirstprize;intheeast;ontheright;inthemiddle

5.某些形容词或过去分词前，表示一类人therich,thesick,theold,theyoung,thedisabled

6.用在某些专用名词前thePeople'sRepublicofChina;theUnitedNations

7.在.江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称theRockyMountains;theYangtzeRiver;

的前面：在独一无二的名词前

theAtlanticOcean：thesun;theearth;themoon

8.在same,only,very等词前thesameperson;(heonlychild;theveryperson

9.用在姓氏的复数名词前表一家人theGreens

10.用在世纪或逢十的复数年代前inthe21stcentury;inthe1990s

11.固定搭配inthemorning,in(heafternoon,by(heway,attheageof...

in(heend;inthefuture;thedaybeforeyesterday.theother

12.中国传统节日前theSpringFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theDouble

NinthFestival,theMid-AutumnFestival

13.西洋乐器前playtheguitar;playtheviolin;playthepiano

不用冠词（零冠词）的主要用法

1.球类，棋类，语言，三餐不加冠词Wchavelunchatschool.Iliketoplaybasketball.

HecanspeakEnglishverywell.Iplayedchesswithhimjustnow.

2.在非中国传统节日、星期、月份、季节前Springisthebestseasonintheyear;Children'sDay

3.名词前面有this,that,my,your,some,any,noIhaveabookinmyhand.

等代词作定语时Todayismytwentiethbirthday.

4.在某些固定搭配和习惯用语中gotoschool,beinhospital,beinprison,atnight

5职位、身份、头衔前不加冠词Doctor.Lee;ProfessorHu

Theteachermakesme/monitor.

6.乘坐交通工具前不加冠词bybus.byunderground,byplane,byboat,onfoot

7.人名、地名、国家名前不加冠词Lucky;Beijing;China

8.学科前不加冠词Englishismyfavouritesubject.

不定冠词(a,an)的主要用法

a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前Chinahasahistoryofmore(han5000years.

an用于以元音音素开头的单词前That'saninterestingfilm.

易错点：a_universitya____usefulbooka___usualday

u.发元音/A/时，前面用ana__uniquestorya___uniforma_usedcar

a__Europeancountry

发辅音/ju:/时，前面用a

anumbrellaanunhappyboy

h发辅音/ju"时，前面用a

〔不发音时，后面弱是元音，则用ananhonestboyanhour

anhonorablemanIt'sanhonortotalkwithyou.

字母独立出现时，需要根据字母的发音来判

断.如f,h,m,n,s,x前用an,anMP3,Thereisa"k"andan”『inthewond“knife.

Unit1Grammar冠词同步练习

、用适当的冠词a;an;the填空，不填的请划“产。

1.Thereisabigcupondesk.

2Januaryisfirstmonthofayear.

3.Hejoinedthearmyinspringof1995.

4Takemedicinethreetimesaday.

5.It'stoohot.Opcndoor,please.

6.oldmanisteacher.Helikesplayingbasketballaftersupper.

7.Heoftengoeshomebybike.

8.0nwaytoschool,shesawlittledog.

9Thereispictureofelephantonwall.

1().Wesawatreeontopofthemountain.

11.ThoinasEdisonwasoneofgreateslinventorsinworld.

12.Manisonlyanimalthatcantalk.

13.1sthishouseolderofthetwo?

14.earthmovesaroundsun.

15.1liveinnortheastofChina

16.Therearesixtyminutesinhour.

17.honestboyisJim,friendofmine.

18.Childrenusuallygotoschoolatageofseven

19.Hereisusefulbooktoread.

20.Wouldyoulikericeorbreadforyourbreakfast?

21.poorarealwayshappierthanrich.

22.Theycameherebyplane.

23.Theyhavesonanddaughter.sonisadoctorand

daughterisateacher.

24.orangeisorange.

25.It'sjustashortdistancefromheretorestaurant.

26.Doingexerciseanhourdayhelpskeepusfit.

27.Doyouknowaspaceshipfliesataboutnineteenkilometerssecond?

28.1likecolorofyourcoat.I'llbuyblouselikethiscolor.

29.Itisagoodhabittogotobedearlyandgetupearly.

3O.Thisisausefuldictionary,!think.Andit'sunusualone.

31.ThereisAmericanboyinourclassandboycanspeakgoodChinese

32.Marywasbornin1998andshebegantoplayguitarattheageofseven.

33.HehasboughtMP5MP5costhim20()yuan

34.■一What'smailerwithyou?-Hehastoothache.

35.ThethirdSundayofJuneisFather'sDay.It'sspecialdayforchildrentoshow

theirlovetotheirfathers.

二、翻译下列常含有定冠词the的习惯用语

1.在早上_____________________2.在下午_____________________

3.在傍晚_____________________4.前天_________________________

5....的数目_____________________6.一直_________________________

7.全世界_____________________8.此刻__________________________

9.在...的开始_____________________]0.在...的后面_______________

11.在...岁时_____________________]2.最后_________________________

13.在过去_____________________]4.在未来________________________

15.到….为止_____________________]6.顺便问一下__________________

17.另一方面_____________________18.在电话中____________________

19.在去...的路上_________________2().在…的帮助下__________________

21.与…相同22.在...中央

三、中考链接

l.Inautumn,weoftengoforanoutingatweekends.

A.theB./C.anD.a

2.（2023•湖南岳阳•统考中考真题）Hangzhouwillhold19thAsianGamesin2023.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.（2023.ill东滨州.统考中考真题）・WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?

-Oh,itisreallyusefulone.Youcanalwaysfindinformationyouneed

whiletraveling.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;theD.an;the

4.（2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题）Yangzhouiscityfullofhistory,cultureand

mouthwateringfood.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;/

5.（2023•天津中考真题）MymotherismakingapplepieandIwanttotrypiece.

A.a;anB.a;不填C.an;aD.an;不填

6.（2023•湖南怀化•统考中考真题）TheC919islargeplanemadebyChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7.（2023•江苏连云港中考真题）Chinaiscountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years.

A.theB.aC.anD./

8.The31stSummerUniversiade（大运会）isbigeventforChengdu.

A.aB.anC.theD./

9.（2023•广东广州•二模）一HaveyoueverworkedasvolunteerduringtheCOVID-19

pandemic?

—Yes.Itwasunforgettableexperienceforme.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anDthe,an

10.（2023•四川凉山中考真题）Chineseteaculturestartedabout4,000yearsago.Nowadaysdrinking

teahasbecomedailyhabitinChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

11.（2022•甘肃甘南•统考中考真题）Weknowthatthereis"binthewordhsually”.

A.aB.anC.the

12.（2022•内蒙古•中考真题）1thinkplayingfootballisgoodwaytolearnthe

spiritofteamwork.

A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD./;the

13.（2022•广.东广州•一模）Myheadteacheralwaysteachesmetobehoneststudent.

A.theB./C.anD.a

14.（2022•山东青岛•统考中考真题）一Whoiswomaninthephoto?

一TuYouyou,greatscientist.

A.a/theB.the/aC.//theD.an/a

15.（2023•上海中考真题）Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhis

neighbourhood.

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.（2023•深圳二模）Thewinneroftheswimmingcompetitioniseleven-year-oldgirl.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

Unit2Grammar专有名词和并列连词

英语中的专有名词表示特定的人名、地名、机构或组织名、书名、节日名或者日期名等的专

用名称。

专有名词前一般不加冠词，并且每个单词的首字母都需要大写，但其中的虚词，如冠词、介

词等的首字母一般不大写，也可以将所有的字母都大写。注意，普通名词构成的专有前面需要加

定冠词。

二、专有名词的分类

NameofpeopleSallyWebb,MrsJacob,XiaoLing

NameofplacesFrance,theLouvreMuseum,theBeijingRailwayStation

OrganizationstheRedCross,theUnitedNations,theWorldTrade

Organization

DaysoftheweekTuesday,Friday,September

MonthsJanuary,March,September

HolidaysTheSpringFestival,theMid-autumnFestival,Christmas

1.专有名词的分类

(1).表示人名,姓和名要分开,首字母都要大写。如:Tom,TimSmith,XuHaitaoo

(2).表示地名、国名。如:France,theUnitedNations,theGreatWalk

(3).表示组织,机构名。如theWorldTradeOrganization,

(4).表示星期、月份。如：Monday,January,Octobero

(5).表示节日。如:theSpringFestival,Christmas,NewYearo

(6).表本书名、文早名。如：OxfordEnglish,MySummerHolidayo

2.专有名词的特征

(1).一般情况下，专有名词的第一个字母要大写，前面不用不定冠词“a”或“an”，通常没有复

数形式。

(2).组织结构和中国传统的节日前，要加冠词The。

(3).国家名是由多个名词组成，要加冠词Ihe.专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语，则必须使用

定冠词the.

(4).姓氏名如果采用复数形式，则表示某一家人(复数含义)。如theGreens(格林一家)

【即学即练】

()1.KatherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandonDay.

A.womanB.WomenC.Woman'sD.Women's

()2.—IwanttogoforatravelingduringSpringFestival.

一Hainanisaperfectplaceaholiday.

A.the;forB.aatC.the;onD.an;for

()3.---Doyouknowwhenwasestablished

一Itwasestablished1945.

A.theUnitedNation,onB.theUnitedNation;in

C.theUnitedNations;inD.theUnitedNations;on

三、连词(非从句连词)种类总结

and和，并且Myfatherandmotherwentforawalk.

both..and...…和…;（两者）都Bothmyfatherandmymotherarcteachers.

并列neither...nor...既不…也不…Neithermyfathernormymotheris_adoctor.

notonly...butalso不但….，而且…Sheisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadancer.

aswellas既…，又…ShecanspeakGermanaswellasEnglish.

but但是Hegoestoschoolnotbybus,butonfoot.

however然而（逗号隔开）It'scold.Howcvcnweshouldgothere.

转折while然而（对比关系）Iliketea,whileshelikescoffee.

or或者；还是Wouldyoulikefishorpork?

选择either...or...或者…或者…EitheryouorIcangetthecomputer.

结果so因此；所以Iamlate,soIwilltakeataxitowork.

|表示并列，意思为“和，并且%用于连接形容词、副词、名词、动词或句子。除and以外,

还有both......and.......notonly.....butalso,neither......nor等。如：

①Sheisbeautifulandsheiskind.她很漂亮,她也很善良。

@Sheisastudent,andsheisagoodgirl.她是一名学生，姐也是一位好女孩。

（3）Boththeteacherandthestudentscome.老师和学生都来了。

（4）Notonlytheteachersbutalsothestudentscome.不仅老师们，学生们也来了。

⑤Neithertheteachersnorthestudentscome.老师们和学生们都没来。

TW]

“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示条件与结果，可与句型“If条件句+主句”互换使用。如「

Workhardandyourfutureisnotadream.=Ifyouworkhard,yourfutureisnotadream.

2.but意为"但是"，表示转折关系，所接的成分意思相反或者相近，类似的连词还有while,however。

注意but后面不能连接",",而"however"后必须用"且"but”不能和though/although

用在同一个句子里。如：

Shelikessinging,butshedoesn'tlikesports.她喜欢唱歌，但是她不喜欢运动。

Helovesthestory,butIdon'tloveit.他喜欢这个故事，但是我不喜欢。

Though/Althoughhelovesthestory,butIdon'tloveit.（语法错误）

anoldcar,butit,sreliable.它是一部很旧的汽车，但它是可以信赖的。

WuLeiissolazybuthestudiesverywell.吴磊很懒，但是学习很好。

Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,whilethethirdcosts35yuan。

前两项服务是免费的，但第三项服务需要花费35元。

Someofthefoodcropsfailed.However,thecottondidquilewell。

有些粮食作物歉收，但棉花的收成相当不错。

3.so意为“因此、所以”，表示因果关系，类似的还有thus,therefore等。用作连词时，so可以

独立引导并列分句，therefore/thus前必须有分号或者破折号隔开才能引导并列分句。注意so不

能和because用在同一个句子里。如：

Hegotuplate,sohedidn'tcatchtheschoolbus.他起晚T，所以没有赶上校车。

Heisfat,sohecan'trunfast.他很胖,所以他跑不快。

Becauseheisfat,sohecan'trunfast.（语法错误）

Itbeginstorain,sowcgaveupthecamp.天开始下雨了,所以我们放弃露营了。

Theteacherisright;Therefore,weallsupporthim.老师是对的，所以我们都支持他。

4.or|意为“或者、否则”，也可以用来连接两个句子，表示选择关系。如：

Youcanstayhere,oryoucanleave.你可以待在这里，也可以离开。

Getupearly,oryou'llbelate<>早点起床，否则你会迟到。

Whichdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?你更喜欢哪一个，这个还是那个？

注：当or表示“和”时，用于否定句或疑问句中；而and用于肯定句中。

“祈使句+。「+陈述句”表示“否则”

Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelate.

【即学即练】

()1.一Shenzhenisafamousmoderncity,manypeoplecomehere

everyyear.

---1willtraveltoShenzhennextyear.

A.and;butB.and;so

C.but;andD.or;so

(),2.一Howdidthey.Tina?

--Everyoneinthetownknowsheritwaseasyfbrthemtofindher.

A.found;soB.found;and

C.find;soD.find;but

()3.…Whydon'tyouyouroldcar?

--Thecarisveryolditrunsveryfast.

A.change;andB.changed;but

C.tochange;soD.change;but

Unit2Grammar专有名词和并列连词同步练习

一、单句语法填空(用适当的连词填空)

1.Studyhardyouwillpasstheexam.

2.Itwassnowing,Icouldnotgoout.

3.1likethecomputerverymuch,itistooexpensive.Ican'taffordit.

4.MyfavouritesubjectsareartChinese.

5.Itisverycold,thosestudentsarestillhavingP.E.classintheplayground.

6.Mymotherisill,Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.

二、单项选择

()1.Thinkitover,you'llworkouttheMathsproblem.

A.orB.soC.forD.and

()2.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass,wehadtowaitfbrhimfbrhalfanhour.

A.soB.ifC.orD.but

()3.Confuciusoncesaid,“Everythinghasbeauty,noteveryoneseesit.”

A.butB.orC.andD.so

()4.—Whichdoyouprefer,teacoffee?

---Tea,please.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

()5.一Lina,spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,theymaynotwellunderstandyou.

--Don'tworry,Granny.Iwilldoit

A.butB.andC.orD.so

()6.Heisalwayscheerful.Everyonelikestostaywithhim.

A.sadB.boredC.happyD.surprised

()7.Theboytriedtoremaincoolbyswimminginsummer,

A.turnB.keepC.lookD.return

()8.Nevergiveupdoingsports.

A.stopB.catchC.loveD.want

()9.ThelittlegirlisgoodatlearningEnglish.

A.isinterestedinB.isnervousabout

C.doesn'tlikeD.doeswellin

()10.Sheistoobusytolookafterherchild.

A.lookatB.takecareofC.lookforD.holdonto

三、语法填空：

Athens(雅典)isoneofthebiggestcitiesinEurope.Anditisalso1.capitalofGreece.Most

2.(tour)comehereforfamousscenery,suchas3.Acropolis(雅典卫城)and

Parthenon(帕特农神庙).TheGreece飞4.(nature)sceneryisalsobeautiful.Withwarmweather

5.muchsunshine,Greeceisfamousforitswonderfulislands.

OneofGreek'sbestislands,Santorini(圣托里尼岛)isyour6.(one)choice.Itisanisland

withblueandwhite.Manytouristsloveitnotonly7.youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery

ofAegeanSea,butalsothecolourful8.(build)alsunset.Thewell-knownislandhasdifferent9.

(beach).Theblackshiningsand,whiteandredsandmakespecialscenery.Ifyougooutin

Santorini,you10.(find)itislikeafairyland.

四、单项选择

()1.—Lina,spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,theymaynotwellunderstandyou.

---Don'tworry,Granny.Iwilldoit.

A.butB.andC.or

()2.一John,workhardyouwillmakesuchprogress.

---Dad,Iwilltrymy.

A.but;betterB.and;bestC.so;best

()3.Moneyisimportantit'snotthemostimportantthing.

A.andB.butC.so

()4.Mariadidn'tcatchthelastbus,shehadtov/alkhome.

A.andB.soC.but

()5.—Anna,youwearanewdresstoday!

---Itfitsmewell,thecolourisnotmyfavourite.

A.butB.soC.and

()6.-WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Sam?

一I'dloveto,IcantIhavetotakeapianolesson.

A.andB.butC.or

()7.-A/Anistheinformationaboutwhereapersonlivesorworks.

A.addressB.hobbyC.friend

()8.Somethingthatisisextremelygood.

A.interestingB.excellentC.possible

()9.Therearesomanystepstothetopfloor.Youcanthelift.

A.getB.bringC.take

()10.—DoyouknowMoYan?

---Ofcourse.Heawriter.

A.ispopularwithB.isfondofC.isfamousas

五、将下列句子译成英语：

1.上周我们去参观了故宫博物馆，我学到了很多明朝和清朝的历史知识。

Lastweek,wevisitedandleamtalotofhistoryknowledgeaboutand

dynasties.

2.格林一家打算下个暑假去肯尼亚。

arcgoingtogotoKenyanextsummerholiday.

3.在红岭中学，老师和学生都很努力。

InHonglingMiddleschool,teachersstudentsarehard-working.

4.大熊猫经常吃竹子，但是他冶也吃其他的植物。

Giantpandasusuallyeatbambootheyalsoeatotherplants.

5.我在景德镇看到了许多陶器店，因此我买了几个手绘的茶壶。

IsawmanypotteryshopsinJingdezhen,Iboughtseveralfreehandsketching.

Unit3Grammar现在进行时

现在进行时知识一览表

一、意义

现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”动作目

前的状态是“正在进行中”。

二、句子结构

主语+is/am/are+doing（现在分词）

三、基本用法

1现.在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。如：Theyareplayingbasketballnow.

2.目前正在进行，而此刻不一定进行的动作。如：We'remakingmodelplanesthesedays

四、时间状语

1.now,rightnow2.atthis/themoment3.Look!Listen!Bequite!4.thesedays如今

五、动词现在分词规则变化

情况变形示例

一般情况加-ingwork-working；listen-listening;study—studying

以不发音字母e结尾巴去e再力U-ingwritc-writing；make-making;hope—hoping

重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾辅音字母run-running；pul-putting;begin-beginning

加-ing

swim-swimming;cul-cutting;travel-travelling

以ie结尾变沁为y再加-inglie-lying；tie-tying；die-dying

六、相关句型：

isamare

主语第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及第一三人称复数

肯定式SheiswatchingTV.IamwatchingTV.YouarewatchingTV.

否定式Sheisn'twatchingTV.IamnotwatchingTV.YouarenotwatchingTV.

疑问式IsshewatchingTV?AreyouwatchingTV?AreyouwatchingTV?

简略回答Yes,sheis.Yes,Iam.Yes,weare.

/No,sheisn*t./No,I'mnot./No,wearen't.

肯定句：主语+is/am/are+doing+其它.

否定句：主语+is/am/are+nol+doing+其它

一般疑问句：Is/Are/Am+主语+doing+其它？

答语：Yes,主语+am/is/are./No,主语+amnot/isn't/aren'l.

七、【拓展】不用进行时态的动词：

1、存在状态类动词be,stay,remain等

2、表示“拥有，属于“have,own,belongto,possess,consistof等

2、心理状态和情感类动词like,dislike,love;hate等

3、认知类动词think,believe,want,mind,know,understand,wish,agree等

3、系动词类seem,taste,turn,remain,appear,look,sound,feel等

4、瞬间动词类accept,refuse,receive;decide;promise等

Unit3Grammar现在进行时同步练习

的旧旧旧］8旧同。后&&6旧旧旧旧旧制

skiread

singdance

playrun

swimwrite

beginshop

dieinterview

putact

buystop

liveproduce

cometake

travelforget

二、用所给动词的正确时态填空。

1.Don'tshout.Grandpa(slecp)now.

2.Listen!Thebirds(sing)inthetree.

3.He(come)hereyesterday.

4.It'steno'clock.Thestudents(have)classes.

5.Sheoften(help)others.

6.He(notgo)toworkbecausehewasill.

7.Look!Thepoliceman(run)afterathiefinthestreet.

8.We(plant)treeseveryyear.We(plant)treesnow.

9.一Mum,where(bs)Dad?

-He(water)theflowersinthegarden.

10.—thecar(belong)toBob?1(notthink)so.

11.Thestone(feel)cold.Butthey(sit)onitandtalkingnow.

12.TheSmiths(fly)toBeijingtonight.

13.Thetrain(leave)inafewminute.Pleasebequick.

14.Theriver(smell)terrible.Who(throw)therubbishintoit?

15Listen,ihey(talk)in(henextroom.

16.Myparents(visit)HongKongthisweek.

17.Look!Aman(sit)infrontofyourhouse.

18.Hurryup!Thebus(come).

19.Mr.Brown(fly)toParistomorrowmorning.

2O.Tim（play）footballontheplaygroundnow.He（like）itbest.

三、按要求完成句子。

1.Theyareswimminginthepool.（改为否定句）

Theyinthepool.

2.Lisaiswalkingacrossthestreet.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）

acrossthestreet?一・Yes,

3.Mikecleanshisroomeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）

Mikehisroomeveryday?

4.Lisaissingingover（here.（对画线部分提问）

_____________________overthere?

5.Theboyishavingbreakfastinthelivingroom.（对画线部分提问）

theboyinthelivingroom?

6.I'mdoingmyhomework.（改为一般疑问句）

youyourhomework?

7.ShelivesinBeijing.（对画线部分提问）

_______________shelive?

8.HewantstojoiniheArtClub.（对画线部分提问）

______________hewanttojoin?

9.Heoftengoestoschoolbybike,（改为同义句）

Heoftenabikeschool.

四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1.他每天弹钢琴两个小时。

Hefortwohourseveryday.

2.听!谁正在隔壁拉小提琴？

Listen!Whotheviolininthenextroom?

3.他和儿个朋友正在看电影。

Hewithsomefriendsafilmnow.

五、中考链接。

)1It'ssixo'clockinthemorning.Manypeople.inthepark.

A.aredancingB.danceC.isdancingD.dances

()2.Look!Thereporteraninterviewthefamouswriter.

A.does;withB.isdoing;withC.isdoing;inD.does;to

()3Listen!Somebodyis.atthedoor.

A.standingB.knockingC.sittingD.greeting

)4Don'ttakethedictionaryaway.I.it.

A.useB.usedC.amusingD.haveused

)51havetobeoffnow.Myfriends.outside.

A.arewaitingB.waitC.willwaitD.waited

Unit4Grammar代词和介词

一：人称代词

单数复数

主格宾格主格宾格

第一人称Imeweus

第二人称youyouyouyou

第三人称hesheithimherittheythem

主格做主语，放在动词前；宾格做宾语，放在动词后或介词后

【即学即练】

1.Welike(he,his,him)verymuch.

2.(He,Him,His)andIoftenplaytabletennistogether.

3.Themusicwillbegoodfor.(I,me,my,mine)

4.Mybrotherand(he,his,him)aregoingtoUSAthissummer.

5.Pleasegive(they，them,their)to.(she，her)

6.Yesterdayapolicemanstopped.(we,our,us)

7.HespeaksEnglishto.(they,them,theirs)

二：物主代词

单数复数

第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称

形物代myyourhishersitsouryourtheir

名物代mineyourshisher/oursyourstheirs

形容词性物主代词后加名词，名词性物主代词后不加名词

形物代+名词二名物代，如：Thisishiscar=Thiscarishis.

注意“of+名词性物主代词”或％f+名词所有格”

afriendofhers她朋友中的一个

afriendofLily'sLily朋友中的一个

【即学即练】

1.Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)

2.ismybrother.nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)

3.1haveabeautifulcat.nameisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)

4.Thatisnotcamera.isathome.(he)

)5.classroomishere.isoverthere.

A.Ours,TheirsB.Our,TheirC.Our,Theirs

)6.Isnewapartmentlarger