词汇清单20 工作职业和未来规划原卷版

词汇清单20工作职业和未来规划

01必备知识梳理

Q必识核心句型

名词authorn.作者，作家employeen.受雇者；雇员

employern.雇用者；雇主employmentn.雇用：职业；工作

editor/?.编辑；编者；校订者journalist”.记者

librariann.图书管理员specialistn.专科医生；专家；专业人员

photographern.摄影师monitor”.班长

occupationn.职业opportunityn.机会

taskn.任务designern.设计师

advertisementn.广告justicen.公平；公正；合理

brandn.品牌；牌子poster”.[C]海报：招贴画

accountantn.会计；会计师potentialn.可能性；潜在性；潜能

surgeonn.外科医生dentistn.牙科医生

agent〃.代理人personneln.人员；人事部门

porter,?.（尤指火车站、机场或旅馆）搬运工promotionn.晋升；提拔

staffn.全体职工；行政人员client11.客户，顾客

contractn.合同；契约deputyn.副职，副手；代表，代理人

attendantn.服务人员：侍者：随从prospectn.可能性，希望：前程

priorityn.优先事项mechanicn.技工，机修工

code〃.代码；密码proficiencyn.熟练；娴熟；精通

manufacturern.制造商；制造公司，制造厂salaryn.薪金，薪水

passion〃.酷爱；强烈情感servan:n.雇员，职员；仆人

superiorn.级别（或地位、职位）更高的人publicservant公务员，公仆

prejudice〃.偏见，成见consultant〃.顾问；会诊医师

clerkn.职员，簿记员，文书receptionistn.接待员

hiren.新雇员；租借leadership”.领导应有的品质；领导地位

receiptn.收到的款项，收入；收据superior11.级别（或地位、职位）更高的人

commercen.贸易；商业；商务budget〃.预算

loann.贷款，借款；借出groundworkn.基础工作，准备工作

instituten.,机构建筑qualificationn.资格，资历；学历；合格

candidate〃.候选人;应试者；被认定适合者

动词firev.解雇interview”.采访；会见；面试

managev.管理；设法完成dismiss让离开；遣散；解散；解雇

supervise必&泣主管；指导；监督codeW.编码；把...译成密码

oriental.使适应；面对；确定方向loseone'sjob失业

beappointedas被任命为applytosbfor...向某人申请...

befit/qualified/suitablefor适合resignfrom从...辞职

standout脱颖而出earnaliving谋生

attainvt.获得;达到befondof喜爱

anticipatevt.预料；预计operated操作，使运行vi.运转，工作：经营

anticipatethefuture预见未来hireW.&H.聘用，雇用；租用

weighup权衡，斟酌IoanW.借出，贷与（尤指钱）

institutevt.建立，制定（体系、政策等）qualifyvi.取得资格iz使合格，使具备资格

swingintoaction立即行动起来，马上大干起来gaintheupperhand处于有利地位，有优势

putone'sbestfootforward全力以赴seizevi.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收

conveyvt.表达，传递：传送，运送infervt.推断，推论，推理

infer...from...从...推断出cometoaconclusion得出结论

thinkoutsidethebox不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考backdown退让;认输

breaknewground开辟新的领域；有新发现abandonv.离弃，逃离

dismissv.拒绝考虑，否定checkout调查»检查

setout动身踏上（漫长的）旅途throwoneselfinto积极投入到中去

thinktwice再三考虑•慎重考虑shrinkfrom避免做,不愿做

lookinto调查（问题）rekindlev.重新激起，重新唤起

形容词副unemployed失业的；被解雇的possibleM♦.可能

词capable必.有能力的poleniiala靖.可能的，潜在的

afloata的'.经济上周转得开的；不欠债的competent足以胜任的

rational岫.（想法、决定等）合理的，基于理性的entrepreneurialM’.具有企业家素质的

fondadj.喜爱superioradj.更好的，占优势的

commercialadj.商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的premier最著名的，最成功的，第一

refreshed.恢复了精力的，精神振作的rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的

justadj.公正的，正义的，正当的，合理的relevant〃力•.紧密相关的，切题的：有价值

temporaryadj.临时的，短暂的corporateadj.公司的；全体的，共同的

genuineadj.真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的greedy贪婪的；贪心的

firmadj.强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的；牢固的farawayadj.遥远的

intermediate中级的；中等的；中间的harshadj.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的

uncomplicatedadj.不复杂的，洵单的；单纯的preciousadj.珍稀的；贵重的

prosperousadj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的intricateadj.错综复杂的

timelessadj.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的sedatelyadv.安静地：慢悠悠地

modestadj.谦虚的，谦逊的ambitiousadj.宏大的，艰巨的

notableadj.显要的；显著的；值得注意的simulatedadj.模仿的，模拟的，仿真的

对点训练.

12巩固提升

一.单句语法填空

1.My(law)hasbeenurgingmetomakeawill.

2.Youcancheckouttheir(respect)sitesformoreinformation.

3.Atthetimewecouldn'thave(anticipate)theresultofourcampaigning.

4.Thankstotherightandwise(leader)oftheChineseCommunistParty,alltheChinesepeoplecan

enjoyequalrightsandapeacefullifenow.

5.Outstandingartistsareabouttheircreations,andthishelpsthemproduceclassicworks,

(passion)

6.Outstandingleadersoftenexpertstohelpachievetheirgoals,andthiswisehelpsthem

makegreatprogress,(hire)

7.Tobuildtrustwithinateam,membersshouldcommunicateinawaywitheachother,andleaders

shouldalsounderstandtheneedsofdifferentindividuals,(respect)

8.Moderntechnologyallowsscientiststobetterpotentialdisasterslikeearthquakesorfloods,andsuch

accurateenablesgovernmentstoissuetimelywarnings.(anticipatc)

9.Thetech(consult)helpedthefirmupgradeitscyber-securitysystem.

10.Thenewwasn'tabletothemachinewell,(operation)

11.(label)astheroofoftheworldandwatertowerofAsia,theQinghai-TibetPlateauisanessential

ecologicalsecuritybarrierinChina.

12.Ifyouwanttobeateachingassistant,youneedtogetafewrelevant(qualify).

13.XieLeiisstudyingfbrabusiness(qualify)atauniversityinChina.

14.In2010,theUNDepartmentofGlobalCommunications(institute)languagedaysforeachof

theorganization'ssix(office)languages.

15.Itrytohelppeopleintrouble,but(firm)believetheyshoulddomoretohelpthemselves.

16.Icanseenopossible(justify)fbranyfurthertaxincreases.

17.Hewascriticaltothepointof(rude).

18.Manyvotersresentedthepowerofhig(corporate).

19.Herbshavebeenusedforcenturiestomake（refresh）drinks.

20.Idon'tseethe（relevant）ofyourquestion.

二.完成句子

1.我一直喜欢诗歌，有一首诗我一直铭记于心。

I'vealwayspoetryandonepiecehasalwaysstuckinmymind.

2.他在科学领域的显著成就，源于对研究的持续热情。

Hisachievementsinscientificfieldsstemfromhisconstantforresearch.

3.他被认为是一位著名的画家，喜欢画山水画并因此而闻名。

Hewasconsideredtobeandheandit.

4.我意识到，通过尝试新事物，我可以获得乐趣一即使这意味着走出我的舒适区。

Irealisedthatbytryingsomethingnew,Icanhavefun—evenifitmeans.

5.有的人选择走出自己的舒适区，投身为他人谋福利的事业中。

Therearepeoplewhochoosetostepoutoftheirandcommit/devole/dedicatethemselves

toworkingforthebenefitofothers.

6.我们的教育就是在为自己一生的职业生涯做准备。

Oureducationpreparingusforalifeofwork.

7.除了谋生之外，许多人还通过职业追求个人成长和成就感。

,manypeoplealsoseekpersonalgrowthandfulfillmentthroughtheircareers.

8.这种奇怪的运动形式确实会对脚踝和臀部造成相当大的压力。（强调谓语）

Thestrangeformofexercisetheanklesandhips.

9.我相信所有人都可以对社会产生影响。（it作形式主语）

allhumanbeingscanmakeadifferencetosociety.

10.这台机器很容易操作。只需几分钟，任何人都能学会使用它。

Thismachine.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

11.每个人都可以在日常生活中尽自己的一份力为更绿色的生活做出贡献，比如使用可重复使用的购物袋

以及对垃圾进行分类。

Everyonecanindailypractices,suchas.

12.请按照规定的时间表有序到达检测现场，听从现场医务人员的指导。（and连接并列祈使句）

Pleasearriveatthetestingsiteaccordingtothesetscheduleinanorderlymannel­

and.

13.我不理解为什么有些人拒绝接受改变。

Idon'tunderstandwhysomepeople.

14.我很荣幸能与如此优秀的团队共事。

Iconsideritaworkwithsuchanexcellentteam.

15.一个真正的领导者会为团队树立榜样，即使他们有时也会感到灰心。

Atrueleadersometimes.

16.做志愿者工作帮助那些需要帮助的人不仅很荣幸而且给了我一个挑战臼我的机会。

Itisbutalsoanopportunitytochallengemyself.

17.志愿者们希望能将爱的种子散播到每个孩子的心中。（使用sow;seed）

Volunteershopetoineverychild'sheart.

18.同学们请记住：今天播下成功的种子，明天将会有美好的收获。

Myfellowstudents,pleasekeepinmindthatofsuccesstodayandyourharvestwillbegreat

toirorrow.

19.我说；“没有你的认可和指导，我不可能写这篇文章。再次非常感谢！”

Isaid,".Icouldn'lhavewrittenthisarticle.Againthankyouverymuch!”

20.很荣幸在这里做关于阅读经典的演讲。

It'sagreatformetoonreadingclassics.

嗝刺突破

Passage1

阅读理解

【职业内容】

（2026河北省雄安新区高三上学期1月期末英语试题）

AlexWilliamsonwasjustateenagerwhenhebegana“parttime5'jobworkingonWindermereLakeCruises

fairouspassengervessels（船舰）.Helovesitsomuchthath（fsstillthereafteralltheseyearsandhasearnedthe

nickname“TheBoatDoctor"，whichhasbecomeaperfectmatchfbrwhathedoeseveryday.Heneverfailstofix

whateverproblemtheremightbe,anythingfrombreakages,worn-outparts,todoorhandles.Hehatestheideaof

anyvisitorbeingdisappointed.

Alexstartedcrewingvesselsatsixteenandcompletedasix-yearapprenticeship（学徒期）asaboatbuilder.

Hisfavouritevesselsarethetraditionalwoodenlaunches."Iseemyselfastheircaretakerandwon'tletthemfall

intodisrepaironmywatch."Onehighlightwastakingchargeofthewoodenlaunch“QueenoftheLake“duringits

transporttoLondonfortheThamesDiamondJubileePageant.wasaonceinalifetimeevent.Ifeltthehairson

thebackofmyneckstickingup!”saysAlex."Tobepartofhistory,Illneverforgetit!”

Thingshavechangedalotovertheyears.TechnologyonnewvesselslikeMVSwift,whichenteredsen1ice

inOctober2020,isquitedifferentfromthatontheheritage“steamers"likeTern,SwanandTeal.ButAlexsayshe

won,tchangeathingabouthislifeworkingonWindermere'svessels.

JohnWoodburn,OperationsDirectorforWindermereLakeCruises,says,“Alexhasalwaysbeenhard

working.Helearnthisboatbuildingskillsfromthe'oldhands'andthesetraditionalskillsarealmostalostart.He

hasararetalentfbrfixingboats.''

“Ijustlovetoseetheexcitementofpassengersboarding.It'smagical,“Alexsays."Evenonmydayoff;I

oftenwatchtheboats—Ihavetosliparoundlikeaspybecauseifanyonefromworkseesme,theyshout,'Can

youcomeandfixthis,Alex?’“Andhonestly,evenonhisdaysoff,heprobablywould.

1.WhatdocsAlex'snicknameimply?

A.Heisskilledathiswork.

B.Helikesbuildingboats.

C.Heisfamousasadoctor.

D.Hecaresforvisitorsaboard.

2.HowdidAlexfeelwhenhecrewed"QueenoftheLake”？

A.Bored.B.Astonished.

C.Relieved.D.Thrilled.

3.Whyarethetechnologicalchangesonthevesselsmentioned?

A.ToindicateAlex'ssuccess.

B.ToshowAlex'scommitment.

C.TodescribeAlex'sexperience.

D.TodisplayAlex'slovefbrtechnology.

4.HowdoesAlexsoundattheendofthetext?

A.Strict.B.Ambitious.

C.Honest.D.Humorous.

Passage2

【社会问题和社会现象】

（2026山东省荷泽市东明县第一中学高三上学期1月月考）

BurnoutcoacheshavebecomeanincreasinglyvisiblepresenceacrossCanada,theUS,AustraliaandEurope.

Unlikelicensedtherapistsorpsychologists,themajorityoitheseprofessionals,suchasJanaCook,bringpersonal

experiencetotheirwork.Cook,whosufferedtwoburnoutepisodesmarkedbytroublesleeping,extremetiredness

anddifficultywithbasictasks,requiringuptosixmonthsofleaveeachtime,nowusesherrecover}'journeytohelp

othersasaburnoutpreventionandrecoverycoach.TypicallycertifiedbytheInternationalCoachingFederation

（ICF）,thesecoachesinvestsubstantialtimeinresearchingworkplacebumoutanditscauses.Otherburnoutcoaches

havetakencoursesinstressreductiontechniques,mindfulness,evenhypnosis（催眠术）.

Burnoutcoachesemployavarietyofstrategiestohelptheirbumoutclientscalmtheirnervoussystems,

whichinvolveseverythingfromdeepbreathingexercisestotriggerpointreleases.Beyondthephysicalsignsor

symptoms,burnoulcoachesoftenguidetheirclientstomakelifestylechanges,suchaslimitingemailsinthe

eveningandlimitinghowtosayno.Theycanalsoassistburnoutsuffererswithplanningareturntoworkaftera

stressleave,orhelpthemplotacareerchange.

Whileworkingwithaburnoutcoachmaybehelpfulfbrsome,saidHouyuanLuo,aregisteredpsychologist

withMindPacePsychologyinToronto,it'simportanttorecognizethatitisanewandunregulatedindustry."The

biggestproblemwithunregulatedprofessionalsisthattheycannotbeheldaccountablebyanybodyifsomething

goeswrong,MLuosaid."Peopleshouldknowtheyalsohavetheoptionofworkingwithregulatedprofessionalslike

psychologists,psychotherapists,orsocialworkers,whoareproperlytrainedandareoverseenbyregulatorybodies

thatensurequalityandsafety.^

Yettheriseof（heburnoutcoachshowsagrowingsocietalawarenessofburnoutasaseriousissuewith

far-rcachingconsequences.Thisawarenessextendsbeyondindividualstocorporations,wheremanagersarc

increasinglyrecognizingthecostsofuncheckedburnout.Inthisway,burnoutcoachesfillauniquegap,offering

accessible,experience-basedsuppor:thatcomplements（补充）theworkofregulatedprofessionals.

5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutJanaCookfromparagraph1?

A.Sheonlyhadphysicalsigns.

B.Hersymptomsappearedsuddenly.

C.Sherecoveredwithoutprofessionalhelp.

D.Herexperiencechangedhercareerdirection.

6.Howdomostburnoutcoachesgainqualifications?

A.ByobtainingICFcertification.

B.Byearningmedicalschooldegrees.

C.Bypassinggovernmentlicensingexams.

D.Bycompletingspecializedtrainingcourses.

7.WhatdoesHouyuanLuothinkoftheburnoutcoachingindustry?

A.Itsprofessionalsareallwell-trained.

B.Itisstrictlyregulatedbyofficialbodies.

C.Itsserviceismorereliablethanpsychologists5.

D.Itmightberiskytoworkwithitspractitioners.

8.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheClinicalTreatmentofBurnout

B.TheRiseandRoleofBurnoutCoaches

C.TheDangersfromUnregulatedCoaching

D.CorporatePoliciesforEmployeeWellness

Passage3

阅读理解七选五

（2026广东省河源市高三上学期1月期末英语试题）

Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofcontinuingeducationisthatitcanimproveone'sskillsinacurrentjoborhelp

gainnewskillsinpreparationforacareerchange.ISoonemustcontinuelearningtobepreparedfor

potentialchanges.Thistypeofeducationisalsocriticalfor（hosewhoplantoswitchcareersorneed

cross-functionalskillsinacurrentjob.Onlinelearningandcompanytrainingfacilitieshavemadeiteasierto

fartherone'seducationwithouttheneedtoquitworking.

Someemployersrequireemployeestolearnnewskillstomaintaintheircurrentjobormovetopositionsthat

requireadvancedskilllevels.Companiesthatupgradeexistingequipmentorintroduceanewcomputerprogram

mayaskemployeestotakeatrainingcourse.2Manycompaniesoffersomekindofeducational

assistanceprogramthatcanhelpcoveraportionorallofone'seducationalexpenses.

Ifoneisinterestedinjoiningadifferentcareerfield,continuingeducationcoursesarccriticalforobtaining

thenecessaryskillsforthenewcaieer.Althoughsomefieldsmayhavesomeoverlapping（重叠）skills,others

requireanentirelydifferentskillset.Dependingontheprospectivecareer,anentirelynewcollegedegreemaybe

necessary.3

Althoughcontinuingeducationisimportantforajob,thereisanotherbenefitofit.4Forexample,

onecantakecoursestodevelopskillsinasport,foreignlanguage,ormusicalinstrument.

5Onecanchoosetotakeonlinecoursesorvolunteerinanewfield.Onlinecoursesmakeiteasyfor

workingprofessionalstoupdatecurrentskillsanddon'trequireonetorearrangeschedulesorworryabouttravel

cosis.

A.Continuingeducationprovespopular.

B.Necessaryskillsinmanyjobfieldscanchangeovertime.

C.Tryoutthefieldbeforeturningtoaformaleducationalprogram.

D.Continuingeducationalsodoesnothavetotakeplaceinaclassroom.

E.Otheremploymentfieldsmayrequirecontinuingeducationtokeepalicense.

F.Sometakeclassestodevelopanewinterestorimproveskillsinacurrenthobby.

G.Otheroccupationsmayinvolveacertificationprogramwithfieldexperiencerequirements.

Passa-e4

完形填空

Birthdaysarealwaysabigdealinmyfamily.Weloveany]forspendingtimetogether.LastMayit

wasmydad's60thbirthday,soIdecidedtoridemymotorbiketohishouseto2.

However,mylife3inamillisecond.Iwas100metersfromhishousewhenapigeoncrashedintomy

openhelmet.In4.1swerved（急转弯）straightintoaparkedcar.hittingmyheadhardontheground.

Severalminuteslater,mymumarrived,onlytofindmotorbikepartsallovertheroadandmelying5.I

wasblue,unresponsiveandbleedingheavilyfrominjuries.Whentheambulancearrived,theemergencyworkers

6toremovemyhelmet,forfearofworseningmyinjury,butmydadshoutedthatany1mustcause

immediatedeath.Theythencarefullycutthehelmetawaywithspecialscissors.

WhenIwokeuponeweeklater,my8oftheaccidentwasgone.Iwastoldthewholestory,andwas

9when（hedoctorslistedmyinjuries.Iwatchedtherecordedvideorepeatedly（otryto10what

happened,butitdidn'tfeci11.

Luckily,aftersixmonths,Irecovered—andIoweitalltomyhelmet.Ifithadn'tbeensuchgood12.1

wouldn'tbealive.Now,Ilookatpigeonsabit13.Thoughtheyarctheonesto14.theyalsoremind

mehowluckyIamtostillbealive.Moreimportantly,Inow15timespentwithmyfamilymorethanever.

LA.promiseB.occasionC.decisionD.request

2.A.relaxB.liveC.helpD.celebrate

3.A.collapsedB.disappearedC.awakenedD.brightened

4.A.aweB.angerC.shockD.despair

5.A.motionlessB.carelessC.fearlessD.hopeless

6.A.failedB.managedC.intendedD.hesitated

7.A.judgementB.