2026年中考英语复习:宾语从句和状语从句(单项选择+语法选择)原卷版_第1页
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2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题

满分冲刺12宾语从句和状语从句

单项选择题+语法选择题

篦考点总结〃

考点一:引导词

表陈述意义,有时可以省略;tha^

Hesays(that)hewillvisitourschoolsoon.

表"是否":if/whether,(ornot只能与whelher连用)

1askedherif/wheihershewasfromtheUK

表特殊疑问意义:what,who,which,why,when,where,how,howlong.・・.

Doyouknowwhatheistalkingabout?

宾考点二:语序

语陈述句(主+谓,不能用问句形式)

考点三:时态

口诀:主现从实,主过从过,真理永现

考点四:疑问词+t。do作宾语

IwonderwhereIcanbuythisbook=Iwonderwheretobuythisbook.

考点五:否定前移(宾从里谓语动词是think,believe,guess要否定主句)

Ithinkshecancomelomorrow.改否定:Idon"thinkshecancometomorrow.

状条件状从:if(主将/祈/情从现),unless

语'when,while,before,after,assoonas,since(自从),until(主将/祈从现)

从原因状从:since(既然,常放句首),because(因为),asbecause不和so连用

句目的状从:sothat(为了),inorderthat(为了)

谓语动词常含情态动词cancouldwillwould等;sothat+句子,inorderto+动词原形

结果状从:so…that..(如此…以致…),such…that…(如此…以致…)

(so修饰adj/adv,such修饰noun,many/much/little/few前用so)

让步状从:though/although(尽管),evenif/eventhough(即使),均不与but连用

whatever,whenever,nomatterwhat/how/when/where...

真题再现

(2025•广东•中考真题)

Shewascuriousabout2momwasbusywith.

2.A.whatB.thatC.whether

(2024•广东•中考真题)

Hismotherissatisfiedwith7hespendshismoney.

7.A.howB.whichC.whether

(2023•广东•中考真题)

Therehewasoftenasked8helikedspacecampssomuch."Ifeellikearealastronautinthespacecamp.

andIdon'levenneed9theearth,Mhesaid.

8.A.whyB.whenC.where

(2022•广东•中考真题)

Shelovedsinginganddancing2shewasalittlegirl.

2.A.ifB.whenC.because

(2021•广东•中考真题)

Guesshowlong2

2.A.itisB.isitC.itwasD.wasit

1|基础提优练,

一、单项选择

1.Idon'tknowhewillcometomybirthdaypartyornot.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what

2.I'mcurioustheNorthernLightsusuallyappearinthepolarregions.

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.who

3.Couldyoutellmethesummercampforteenagerswillstart?Ineedtobooktheticketinadvance.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

4.Doyouknowtheancientpeoplepasseddowntheirculturaltraditionsfromgenerationtogeneration

withoutwrittenrecords?

A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

5.—DoyouknowweshouldgreetpeopleinIndiawhenmeetingthemforthefirsttime?

—Wcshouldjoinourhandsandnodslightlyinsteadofshakinghands.

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

6.Doyouknowtheancientpeopleprotectedthemselvesfromnaturaldisasterswithoutmodern

technology?

A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

7.一Doyouknowweshoulddotostaysafeduringatornado?

—Weshouldhideinthebasementorasmallinteriorroomwithoutwindows.

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

8.—Doyouknowheiirprovedhismathsoquickly?

—Throughdailyextrapracticeandaskingteachersforhelpregularly.

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

9.—I'mplanningatriptoHarbinthissummervacation.IwonderJulyisthebesttimetogothere.

—Whynotgoonlinetogetmoreinformationaboutit?

A.whenB.what

C.whereD.whether

1().Doyouknowancientpeoplemanagedtobuildsuchmagnificentstructuresinharmonywithnature?

A.whenB.howC.whatD.where

11.Idoubtthenewlyfoundcaveissafefortouriststovisitwithoutprofessionalguidance.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which

12.Iwonderhisparentswillsupporthisdecisiontostudyabroadaftergraduation.

A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which

13.Idon'tknowhewillcomeornot.

A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what

14.—Alice,Iwonderyouwon(hetug-of-war(拔河比赛)yesterday.

一Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.

A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.when

15.I,mnotsureIwouldliketogoonatripthissummer.

A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.how

16.一IwonderyoudoontheMid-AutumnFestival.

—Wcusuallycatmooncakestogetherandenjoythemoonatnight.

A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.why

17.一WhatdoyouknowaboutloT?

—IknowitstandsforInternetofThings.

A.ifB.thatC.howD.whether

18.Ibelievesporteventscanbuildourcharacter.

A.whenB.whyC.howD.that

19.Lastnightmymothersaidshewouldtakemetothehistorymuseum.Iwasexcitedtoknowthe

goodnews.

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Makesureyouhavepostedtheletter,willyou?

A.toB.thatC.thisD.it

21.—WhatdoyouknowaboutMr.Brown?

—IknowheconiesfromAmerica.

A.ifB.thatC.where

22.Noteveryoneknowstheywanttobe.However,I'msuretobeamusician.

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.why

23.Sorry,couldyoudescribethethiefislike,please?

A.howB.whereC.whenD.what

24.Marydoesn'tknowlifeinaforeigncountrywillbelike.Shejustprepareseverything.

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

25.—CouldyoupleasetellmeIcangettoDaqingIronManMemorialHall?

一Sure.YoucantakeNo.106busandgetoffatIronManSquareStation.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.what

26.Teachersalwaystellustoprotecttheenvironment,suchassavingwaterandpickinguprubbish.

A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

27.CouldyoupleaseshowmeIcanusethisnewapptobuytraintickets?I'mnotgoodattechnology.

A.howB.whatC.when

28.Childrendon'talwaysunderstandtheirparentshavesomanyniles.

A.whyB.whichC.what

29.—Ruby,doyouknowfishcanonlyliveinthewater?

—Yes,becausetherearelotsofcatsontheground.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.what

30.Everyoneshouldlearnhowsafewhenthereisafire.

A.keepB.keepsC.keepingD.tokeep

31.Shelearnedhowfirstaidinschoollastyear.

A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave

32.Thisvideoteachespeopletoprotectthemselvesduringanearthquake.

A.whatB.howC.whoD.that

33.Myparentsstillbookedthefliglitticketsforourwinterholidaythepriceswerehigh.

A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.although

34.SunYingshaisagoodping-pongplayerthateveryonelikesher.

A.soB.veryC.looD.such

35.IlikehistoryIenjoylearningaboutthepast—ifssointeresting.

A.andB.butC.soD.because

36.Wclookatthebetelnuttreescarefullywcwanttoknowmoreaboutthem.

A.becauseB.butC.or

37.itrainedheavily,manycleanersstillworkedoutside.

A.IfB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.Because

38.JiangsuFootballCityLeaguewaspopularthatitattractedthousandsoffootballfans.

A.suchB.soC.veryD.too

39.Ididn'tknowthenewsyoutoldmeaboutit.

A.assoonasB.untilC.sothat

40.Youwon'tgethighmarksinEnglishexamsyouworkhardonlisteningandreading.

A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.Though

41.itwasdifficulttoclimbsuchahighmountain,wefinallymadeit.

A.UntilB.BecauseC.Although

42.学科融合苹果掉落在牛顿头上Newtonwasplayingunderanappletreeanapplefellontohis

head.

A.thoughB.whenC.afterD.so

43.Wehavebeenfriendswewerechildren.

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.though

44.—PleasesendmeyourbookreporteitherbyemailorbyWeChat.

—Noproblem.TilsendittoyouIfinishwritingit.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.eversinceD.eventhough

45.—Alwayslookaroundyoucrossthestreet.David.

—OK.Iknow.Mom.

A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.since

46.Youcantouchthepandasorletthemtouchyouthepandakeepertellsyoutodoso.

A.thoughB.orC.soD.if

47.InChina,wecanpayfbrthingsveryeasilyvvedon'ttakeanymoney.

A.unlessB.eventhoughC.becauseD.until

48.—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?

—Bemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.

A.orB.unlessC.sothatD.although

49.difficultieswemayncctinourlife,wcshouldkeeptryingandnevergiveup.

A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.HoweverD.Whenever

50.NomatteryougoinSuzhou,youwillfindaclassicalgardennearby.

A.whenB.whatC.whereD.who

除综合拔高练《

01

(25-26九年级上•广东清远•期末)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小

题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题E所选的选项涂黑。

Haveyoueverthoughtaboutvisitingthepastorseeing(hefulure?Youcouldmeetyourgreat-grandparents

orsee]lifecouldbelikeinahundredyears.Itsoundscool,2it'sjustadream.Scientistsarestill

tryingtofindoutiftimetravelispossible.

Onefamousscientist,AlbertEinstein,cameup3anidea.Thisideachangedhowwethinkabouttime

andspace.Einsteinexplainedthattimeandspace4bythespeedoflightandthattimedoesn'talwayspass

atthesamespeed.Basedon5idea,timetravelispossible!

Ifyouwanttotraveltothefuture,youwillneed6closetothespeedoflight.Then,while7

gobyonEarth,youwouldonlyfeelabitoftimepassing.WhenyoustopandcomebacktoEarth,youmightfind

thatyou'vearrivedinthefiiture!

Now,whatabouttravelingbackintime?Thatseemsmuch8.Somescientiststhinkitmightbe

possibletousesomethingcalledawormhole(虫洞).However,noone9awormholeyet!Manybelieve

theycouldbeoutthere,butwchaven'tseenanyevidence(证据)ofthem.

Fornow,itlooksliketimetravelisstilladream.Whilescientistscontinuetostudythisl(jidea,we

canonlyhopethattimetravelmightbecomepossibleoneday.

1.A.howB.thatC.what

2.A.orB.butC.and

3.A.forB.withC.of

4.A.areconnectedB.wereconnectedC.willbeconnected

5.A.aB.anC.the

6.A.traveledB.travelingC.totravel

7.A.yearsB.year'sC.years*

8.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.themostdifficult

9.A.hasfoundB.willfindC.found

10.A.excitementB.excitedC.exciting

02

(25-26九年级上•广东惠州•期末)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小

题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

Emmabecamenervouswhenshereachedintoherpocket.Shefoundthepocketwasemptyandherhousekey

wasgone!Shewalkedbackalong(heroadshehadtaken,Isearchingtheroadside.Mrs.Jenkinssawher

worriedlookandgaveher2hand.Soon,Mr.Carter,whowaswalkinghisdog,alsojoinedtheirsearch.And

evenlittleAmyfromacrossthestreetcame3herlookforthekey.

Whiletheyweresearchingtogether,Emmafeltsomethingdifferent.Shewasgrowing4tothese

peopleshehardlyknewthanbefore.Throughconversations,EmmalearnedthatMrs.Jenkinsworked5a

nurseinthehospitalandMr.Carterlovedcooking.LittleAmydreamedofbeinganartist.Theysearchedfor

6,butfoundnothing.JustwhenEmmawasabouttogiveup,Amyshouted,44Foundit!nThekey7on

(heparkbench(长椅)whereEmmahadlunch.

Althoughtheexperiencestartedbadly,it8inawonderfulway.WhenEmmawenthomethatnight,

sherealized9thedaymeanttoher.Shedidn'tjustfindherlostkey—shemetkindneighbors.Fromthat

dayon,shealwaysgreeted10withasmile.Theneighbors'kindnesstaughtherthatgettinghelpcanbethe

beginningofbeautifulfriendships.

1.A.careB.carefullyC.careful

2.A.theB.anC.a

3.A.tohelpB.helpC.helping

4.A.closeB.closerC.closest

5.A.asB.withC.for

6.A.thirtyminutesB.thirty-minuteC.thirtyminutes*

7.A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.isdiscovered

8.A.wasendingB.endsC.ended

9.A.whyB.whereC.what

10.A.theyB.themC.their

03

(25-26九年级上•广东湛江,期末)Inasmalltown,therewasacuriousboynamedTed.Helovedtaking

thingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether.Heusuallysucceeded,]sometimeshefailed.Oneday,

whilehewaswatchinghismothercook,henoticedthatshehaddifficulty2thesauce(酱).Hethoughtthere

mustbeanotherwayanddecidedtoinvent3belle匚

Afterabusyafternoon,ledcreatedanewinvention.Hetookaparta4woodenmixer(搅拌器)and

thenconnectedittoamotor(电动机).Itwasabletostirthingsbyitself5itgotpowerfromthemotor.It

wassoconvenientthatanyone6stir(搅拌)thesauceeasily.Thenextday,heshowedhisinventiontohis

mother,whowassurprisedandencouragedhimtoimproveit.Tedkeptworkingandfinallyaddedatimer,makingit

even7.Theusercouldleavethetoolonthetabicandnothavetoworryaboutthesauceburning.

Withhis8support,heintroducedittohisclassmates.Latcnhundredsofhisschoolmateswenttosee

it.Ted'sinventionbecamepopular9.Theyusedittomixdrinksandsauces,anditwaseasytoclean.Atthe

SchoolScienceFestival,Tedreceivedanawardforhiscreativity.Sincethen,he10manyinventionswhich

helppeoplelivebetterlives.

It'smeaningfilltofindoutwhatyouhaveaninterestinandkeepgoing.

1.A.orB.andC.but

2.A.tostirB.stirredC.stirring

3.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything

4.A.brokenB.brokeC.break

5.A.thoughB.beforeC.if

6.A.couldB.shouldC.must

7.A.goodB.betterC.best

8.A.momB.momsC.mom's

9.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickness

10,A..hasinventedB.inventsC.willinvent

04

(25-26九年级上•广东茂名♦期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题

所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

HereisastoryofGillianLynne,adancerandchoreographer(编舞者).Shehasworkedonfamousmusicals

likeCatsandthePhantomoftheOpera(《歌剧魅影》).

GillianLynneneverdidwellinschoolas]child.Shecouldn'tkeephermindonherlearninginclass.

Sheoftenfound2moving.Hermotherwasquite3abouther,soshetookLynnetoadoctor.For

20minutes,shetalkedabouttheproblemsthatLynnewashavinginschool.Then,thedoctorsaidtoLynne,4ineed

4toyourmother.Waithere.”

5theylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.HethensaidtoLynne'smother,**Juststandand

watchher."Theminutetheylefttheroom,Lynnestoodup,dancing6themusicontheradio.Thedoctor

thenturnedtoLynne'smotherandsaid,"Mrs.Lynne,yourdaughterisn'tsick.She'sadancer.7hertoa

danceschool.^^

Soshedid.Lynne'snewdanceschool8withpeoplejustlikeher—peoplewhohadtomoveinorder

tothink.LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchookoneoftheworld's9danceschools,andbecamea

greatdancer.

Afterleavingtheschool,shev/orkcdonsomeofthemostsuccessful10inhistory.Itishardtobelieve

thatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjusttreatherwithmedicineandtellhertoactnormally(正常地).

1.A.aB.anC.the

2.A.sheB.herC.herself

3.A.worryB.worriedC.worries

4.A.spokeB.speakingC.tospeak

5.A.IfB.WhenC.Since

6.A.toB.forC.down

7.A.TakeB.TakesC.Ta

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