贵州2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

贵州2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）本部分共30题，每题1分，满分30分。Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.BythetimeyouarriveinGuiyang,I______forShanghai.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving2.Thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto______theancienttowntoattractmoretourists.A.preserveB.reserveC.deserveD.observe3.Hardly______theclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.heenteredB.hehadenteredC.hadheenteredD.didheenter4.IfI______you,Iwouldthinktwicebeforemakingsuchadecision.A.amB.wereC.wasD.havebeen5.Thenewpolicy,______aimistopromoteruraleducation,hasgainedwidespreadsupport.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich6.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake7.Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusician______anoutstandingpainter.A.butalsoB.andC.aswellasD.or8.______theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasnotcancelled.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite9.Theteacherdemandedthattheessay______byFriday.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished10.Thisistheverybook______Ihavebeenlookingforalltheseyears.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who11.Thecompany’sprofitshaveincreased______20%thisquartercomparedwithlastyear.A.atB.byC.toD.with12.HespeaksEnglish______hewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because13.Itwasinthelibrary______Ifirstmetmytutor.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.You______havetoldmethenewsearlier;Ihavebeenwaitingforitfordays.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.could15.Theproposal______bythecommitteewillbediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.submittedB.submittingC.tosubmitD.submits16.Notuntilyesterday______theimportanceoftheproject.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized17.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident18.Iobjectto______likeachild.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating19.Theresearchteamiscomposedoftenmembers,three______arefromGuizhouUniversity.A.ofthemB.ofwhomC.fromthemD.fromwhom20.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.hasstudiedD.wouldstudy21.Thenovelisworth______asecondtime.A.toreadB.readingC.tobereadD.beingread22.Bynextyear,they______theconstructionofthenewbridge.A.completeB.willcompleteC.havecompletedD.willhavecompleted23.Shehasahabitof______noteswhilelisteningtolectures.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken24.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconference.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen25.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.hasobeyed26.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beenawardedthescholarship.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are27.TheweatherinGuizhouisrathermild,______?A.isn’titB.isitC.doesn’titD.doesit28.______fromspace,theEarthlookslikeabluemarble.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Havingseen29.Iwouldratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.toldB.hadtoldC.tellD.havetold30.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbytheendoftheweek.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）本部分共20题，每题2分，满分40分。SectionADirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Inrecentyears,theconceptof“smartcities”hasgainedsignificantattentionworldwide.Asmartcityusesdigitaltechnologyanddataanalyticstoimprovethequalityoflifeforitsresidents,enhanceurbanservices,andreduceresourceconsumption.Keycomponentsofasmartcityincludeintelligenttransportationsystems,energy-efficientbuildings,andintegratedpublicservices.OnenotableexampleisthecityofBarcelona,whichhasimplementedsmartwatermanagementsystemsthatmonitorusageanddetectleaksinrealtime.Similarly,Singaporeutilizessensorsandcamerastomanagetrafficflowandreducecongestion.Theseinnovationsnotonlyincreaseefficiencybutalsocontributetoenvironmentalsustainability.However,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesalsoraisesconcernsaboutdataprivacyandsecurity.Ascitiescollectvastamountsofpersonalinformation,safeguardingthisdatabecomescrucial.Expertsemphasizetheneedforrobustcybersecuritymeasuresandtransparentdatapoliciestoprotectcitizens.Despitethesechallenges,thetrendtowardsmarturbanizationcontinuestogrow.Governmentsandprivatesectorsareinvestingheavilyintechnologytocreatecitiesthatarenotonlysmarterbutalsomorelivableandresilient.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofasmartcity?A.Toincreasepopulationdensity.B.Toimproveresidents’qualityoflifethroughtechnology.C.Toreplacetraditionalindustrieswithdigitalones.D.Toreducethenumberofvehiclesontheroad.32.HowdoesBarcelonabenefitfromsmarttechnology?A.Byreducingtrafficcongestion.B.Bymanagingwaterusageefficiently.C.Byincreasingenergyconsumption.D.Byeliminatingallwaterleaks.33.Whatisamajorconcernassociatedwithsmartcities?A.Highcostofimplementation.B.Lackoftechnologicalexpertise.C.Dataprivacyandsecurity.D.Resistancefromresidents.34.Theword“resilient”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.fragileB.adaptableC.crowdedD.expensive35.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Smartcitiesaretooexpensivetoimplement.B.Smartcitiesusetechnologytoimproveurbanlivingbutfaceprivacychallenges.C.Allcitiesaroundtheworldhavebecomesmartcities.D.Smartcitiesfocusonlyontransportationandenergy.Passage2ThetraditionalChineseteaculture,withahistoryofthousandsofyears,isdeeplyrootedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Teaisnotmerelyabeveragebutasymbolofhospitality,respect,andharmony.Theartoftea-makinginvolvesprecisesteps,fromselectingleavestobrewingandserving.InGuizhouprovince,teaplantationsthriveduetothefavorableclimateandfertilesoil.Localvarietiessuchas“MeitanCuiya”and“DuyunMaojian”arehighlypraisedfortheiruniqueflavorsandhealthbenefits.Teaceremonies,oftenheldduringfestivalsorfamilygatherings,reflectthelocalcustomsandsocialbonds.Moreover,teahasbeenasubjectinChineseliteratureandphilosophy.AncientpoetslikeLuYouwroteextensivelyabouttea,associatingitwithtranquilityandintrospection.Inmoderntimes,teaculturecontinuestoevolve,withinnovativeproductslikebubbleteagainingpopularityamongtheyouth.Despitetheinfluxofcoffeeandotherwesterndrinks,tearemainsanintegralpartofChineseidentity.Itrepresentsabridgebetweenthepastandthepresent,traditionandinnovation.36.WhatdoesteasymbolizeinChineseculture?A.Wealthandpower.B.Hospitalityandharmony.C.Modernizationandprogress.D.Isolationandindependence.37.WhyisGuizhousuitableforteaplantations?A.Becauseofitsadvancedtechnology.B.Becauseofitsclimateandsoil.C.Becauseofitslargepopulation.D.Becauseofitsproximitytothesea.38.HowisteaculturereflectedinChineseliterature?A.Itisrarelymentioned.B.Itisassociatedwithchaosandnoise.C.Itislinkedtotranquilityandthought.D.Itisdescribedasamoderntrend.39.Whatdoesthephrase“integralpart”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Unimportantaspect.B.Essentialcomponent.C.Temporarytrend.D.Foreigninfluence.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tea-makingisapreciseart.B.Guizhouproducesfamousteavarieties.C.TeahasbeenreplacedbycoffeeinChina.D.Teacultureconnectstraditionandinnovation.Passage3Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglyprevalent,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstoaccesscoursesfromanywhereatanytime.PlatformslikeCourseraandedXprovideawiderangeofsubjects,fromcomputersciencetohumanities,oftentaughtbyprofessorsfromtopuniversities.However,onlineeducationalsopresentschallenges.Studentsmaystrugglewithself-disciplineandmotivationwithoutface-to-faceinteraction.Technicalissues,suchaspoorinternetconnectivity,canhinderthelearningprocess.Furthermore,thelackofhands-onpracticeinfieldslikemedicineorengineeringisasignificantdrawback.Educatorsareexploringhybridmodelsthatcombineonlineandin-personinstructiontoovercometheselimitations.Suchmodelsaimtoretaintheconvenienceofdigitallearningwhileincorporatingessentialpracticalexperiences.Thefutureofeducationlikelyliesinabalancedapproachthatleveragestechnologywithoutsacrificinginterpersonalengagement.41.Whatisamajoradvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itisalwaysfreeofcharge.B.Itprovidesflexibilityintimeandlocation.C.Itguaranteesbettergrades.D.Iteliminatesalltechnicalproblems.42.Whatisacommonchallengeforonlinestudents?A.Toomanyface-to-facemeetings.B.Lackofself-disciplineandmotivation.C.Excessivehands-onpractice.D.Limitedcourseselection.43.Whyisonlinelearningunsuitableforsomefields?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becauseitlackspracticalexperience.C.Becauseitrequireshigh-speedinternet.D.Becauseitisnotrecognizedbyemployers.44.Whatdoes“hybridmodels”refertointhepassage?A.Coursestaughtonlyonline.B.Amixofonlineandin-personlearning.C.Coursestaughtonlyinperson.D.Learningthroughvirtualrealityonly.45.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardonlinelearning?A.Completelynegative.B.Overlyoptimistic.C.Balancedandrealistic.D.Indifferentandunclear.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Therearefiveextrawordsthatyoudonotneedtouse.|A.participate|B.traditional|C.rapidly|D.however|E.organized||F.global|G.decline|H.cultural|I.modern|J.attract||K.preserve|L.significance|M.despite|N.economic|O.annually|TheDragonBoatFestival,celebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,isoneofChina’smostimportant(46)______festivals.ItcommemoratestheancientpoetQuYuanandinvolvesactivitieslikedragonboatracingandeatingzongzi(stickyricedumplings).Inrecentyears,thefestivalhasgained(47)______recognition,withmanycountrieshostingtheirowndragonboatevents.(48)______itsancientorigins,thefestivalcontinuestoevolve.(49)______celebrationsoftenincludemusicperformancesandonlineconteststo(50)______youngergenerations.LocalgovernmentsinprovinceslikeGuizhou(51)______variousactivitiestopromotetourismand(52)______theculturalheritage.(53)______,somecriticsworrythatcommercializationmaydilutethefestival’s(54)______meaning.Theyarguethatthefocusshouldremainon(55)______thehistoricalandspiritualvalues.Nevertheless,theDragonBoatFestivalremainsavibrantpartofChineseculture,blendingoldtraditionswithnewexpressions.第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）本部分共20题，每题1分，满分20分。Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestone.Theideaofworkingremotelyhastransformedthe(56)______landscape.Withadvancementsintechnology,manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhomeoranylocationwithinternetaccess.Thisshiftoffersnumerousbenefits,(57)______increasedflexibility,reducedcommutetime,andbetterwork-lifebalance.(58)______,remoteworkisnotwithoutchallenges.Someemployeesfeelisolated(59)______thelackofsocialinteractionwithcolleagues.Communicationcansometimesbe(60)______,leadingtomisunderstandings.Moreover,maintainingproductivity(61)______distractionsathomerequiresstrongself-discipline.Toaddresstheseissues,businessesareadoptingnewstrategies.Regularvirtualmeetingsandteam-buildingactivitieshelp(62)______asenseofcommunity.Clearguidelinesandprojectmanagementtools(63)______efficientcollaboration.Additionally,somecompaniesoptforahybridmodel,(64)______employeessplittheirtimebetweenofficeandremotework.Lookingahead,remoteworkislikelytoremaina(65)______partoftheprofessionalworld.Itrepresentsafundamentalchangein(66)______weperceiveworkandproductivity.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,sowillthemethodsweusetostay(67)______andefficient.56.A.economicB.traditionalC.modernD.natural57.A.includingB.excludingC.regardingD.considering58.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Consequently59.A.becauseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.accordingto60.A.effectiveB.inefficientC.directD.formal61.AwithinB.despiteC.againstD.through62.A.destroyB.createC.reduceD.ignore63.A.preventB.ensureC.delayD.complicate64.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that65.A.temporaryB.permanentC.minorD.major66.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when67.A.connectedB.separatedC.boredD.relaxed(Continued)Remoteworkalsohasenvironmentalimplications.Fewercommutersmean(68)______trafficcongestionandlowercarbonemissions.Thiscontributestothefightagainstclimatechange,a(69)______issueworldwide.Ontheotherhand,increasedhomeenergyusemayoffsetsomeofthesegains.Fromanemployeeperspective,remoteworkcanleadtocostsavingsontransportationandmeals.However,itmayalsoblurthe(70)______betweenworkandpersonallife,causingsometooverwork.Employersmustbemindfulofemployees’mentalhealthandencourageregularbreaks.Inconclusion,remoteworkisadouble-edgedsword.Itoffersfreedomandefficiencybutdemandscarefulmanagement.Bothcompaniesandindividualsmustadaptto(71)______itsfullpotentialwhilemitigatingitsdrawbacks.68.A.moreB.lessC.increasingD.stable69.A.solvedB.criticalC.simpleD.forgotten70.A.connectionB.balanceC.boundaryD.similarity71.A.avoidB.realizeC.ignoreD.waste第四部分：翻译（Translation）本部分共5题，每题4分，满分20分。SectionADirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish.72.贵州以其多彩的民族文化和美丽的自然风光而闻名。73.为了应对气候变化，我们应该采取更多可持续发展措施。74.尽管面临许多困难，他们从未放弃自己的梦想。75.阅读不仅能增长知识，还能提高思维能力。SectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.76.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligenceisbeingappliedinvariousfields.77.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsduringtheircollegeyears.78.Thelocalgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinimprovingpublictransportationsystems.79.Culturalexchangeprogramshelptoenhancemutualunderstandingbetweendifferentcountries.第五部分：写作（Writing）本部分共1题，满分40分。Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayonthetopicTheImportanceofLifelongLearning.Youshouldwriteatleast200wordsandbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelow.-1.简述终身学习的定义和现状。-2.分析终身学习的重要性（如个人发展、职业适应、社会进步等）。-3.提出如何实践终身学习的建议。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:CACBA6-10:BAABB11-15:BBCAA16-20:BABBB21-25:BDBAB26-30:BABBA第二部分：阅读理解SectionA31-35:BBCBB36-40:BBCBC41-45:BBBBCSectionB46.H(cultural)47.F(global)48.M(Despite)49.I(modern)50.J(attract)51.E(organized)52.K(preserve)53.D(however)54.L(significance)55.K(preserve)第三部分：完形填空56-70:CABABBBCBDBABCD66-71:BABCBB第四部分：翻译SectionA72.Guizhouisfamousforitscolorfulethnicculturesandbeautifulnaturalscenery.73.Totackle