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鹰潭市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:语法与词汇(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)1.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishedD.havefinished2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Themanageraskedtheemployee______thereportbyFriday.A.tosubmitB.submitC.submittingD.submitted4.Sheisnotonlyatalentedwriter______abrilliantpainter.A.butalsoB.andC.orD.nor5.Thenewpolicyaims______environmentalpollution.A.reduceB.toreduceC.reducingD.reduced6.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.holdingB.toholdC.holdD.held7.Themoviewas______interesting______Iwatchedittwice.A.such…thatB.so…thatC.too…toD.enough…to8.It’shightimewe______actiontoprotectendangeredspecies.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.willtake9.Thecompany’ssuccessislargelydue______itsinnovativestrategies.A.toB.forC.withD.by10.Ican’tfindmykeys.I______themintheoffice.A.mustleaveB.shouldhaveleftC.mightleaveD.musthaveleft11.Thestudent______bytheteacherforcheatingintheexam.A.haspunishedB.punishedC.waspunishedD.ispunishing12.______hisillness,heattendedtheconference.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.theconfidentB.themoreconfidentC.moreconfidentD.confident14.Sheisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup15.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose16.Hardly______homewhenitstartedtorainheavily.A.hadIarrivedB.IhadarrivedC.arrivedID.Iarrived17.You’dbetter______yourcoat;it’scoldoutside.A.takeoffB.puttingonC.putonD.wear18.Theprojectrequires______attentiontodetail.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.caring19.Hedenied______theconfidentialdocuments.A.tostealB.stealingC.stoleD.steal20.Theconferencewillbeheldin______October.A.aB.anC.theD./第二部分:完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhome,whichoffersnumerousbenefits.Forexample,itsavestimeandmoneyoncommuting,anditprovidesamoreflexibleschedule.However,remoteworkalso__21__challenges.Oneofthebiggestissuesiscommunication.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,misunderstandingscaneasilyoccur.Toovercomethis,teamsneedtousetechnologyeffectively.Toolslikevideoconferencingandinstantmessagingcanhelpbridgethegap.Itisalsoimportanttosetclearexpectationsandgoals.Managersshould__22__regularcheck-inswiththeirteammemberstoensureeveryoneisonthesamepage.Anotherchallengeismaintainingwork-lifebalance.Whenworkingfromhome,thelinebetweenpersonalandprofessionallifecanbecomeblurred.Employeesmayfind__23__difficultto“switchoff”afterworkhours.Therefore,itiscrucialtoestablisharoutineandcreateadedicatedworkspace.Despitethesechallenges,remoteworkislikelytostay.Studiesshowthatitcanincreaseproductivityandemployeesatisfaction.Companiesthatembracethistrendareoftenmoreattractivetotoptalent.__24__,remoteworkisnotsuitableforeveryjoboreveryperson.Someindividualsthriveinanofficeenvironment,whileotherspreferthecomfortoftheirhome.21.A.posesB.solvesC.avoidsD.ignores22.A.scheduleB.scheduledC.schedulingD.toschedule23.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what24.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Consequently25.A.effectiveB.efficientlyC.efficiencyD.effectiveness26.A.requireB.requiringC.requiredD.requires27.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because28.A.focusB.focusingC.tofocusD.focused29.A.atB.inC.onD.for30.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others31.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.tomake32.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom33.A.butB.andC.orD.so34.A.adaptB.adaptedC.adaptingD.adapts35.A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed第三部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)第一篇ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIcananalyzemedicaldatatoassistindiagnosisandtreatmentplanning.Forexample,AIalgorithmscandetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikecancermoreaccuratelythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetectionandalgorithmictrading.Despiteitsadvantages,AIraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asmachinesreplacehumanworkersincertaintasks.Anotherconcernisprivacy,asAIsystemsoftenrequirelargeamountsofpersonaldata.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingonregulationstoaddresstheseissues.ThegoalistoensurethatAIisusedresponsiblyandbenefitssocietyasawhole.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AIisonlyusedinhealthcare.B.AIhasbothbenefitsandchallenges.C.AIwillreplaceallhumanjobs.D.AIdoesnotrequireregulation.37.HowdoesAIhelpinhealthcare?A.Byreplacingdoctorscompletely.B.Byanalyzingdatafordiagnosis.C.Byreducingmedicalcosts.D.Byeliminatingdiseases.38.WhatisoneethicalconcernaboutAI?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itcausesjobdisplacement.C.Itisonlyusedinfinance.D.Itisnotaccurate.39.WhataregovernmentsdoingaboutAI?A.Banningitsuse.B.Ignoringitsimpact.C.Creatingregulations.D.Promotingjobloss.40.WhichindustryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HealthcareB.FinanceC.EducationD.Notmentioned第二篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.Theconsequencesincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tocombatclimatechange,countrieshaveadoptedagreementsliketheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimitglobalwarming.Individualscanalsocontributebyreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.41.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A.NaturalcyclesB.HumanactivitiesC.AnimalbehaviorD.Solarflares42.Whatisaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.LowersealevelsB.MorebiodiversityC.ExtremeweatherD.Reducedtemperatures43.WhatisthegoaloftheParisAgreement?A.ToincreasefossilfueluseB.TolimitglobalwarmingC.TopromotedeforestationD.Toignoreclimatechange44.Howcanindividualshelpcombatclimatechange?A.BywastingenergyB.UsingpublictransportationC.BurningmorefossilfuelsD.Avoidingrenewableenergy45.Whatdoes“pressing”meaninthefirstsentence?A.UnimportantB.UrgentC.EasyD.Solved第三篇Onlinelearninghasbecomeasignificantpartofeducation,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.However,itrequiresself-disciplineandreliableinternetaccess.Somestudiessuggestthatonlinelearningcanbeaseffectiveastraditionalclassroomlearningifdesignedproperly.Interactiveelementslikequizzesanddiscussionforumscanenhanceengagement.Yet,itmaynotbesuitableforallsubjects,suchashands-onlabsorperformingarts.46.Whatisanadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itrequiresnointernet.B.Itoffersflexibility.C.Iteliminatesallcosts.D.Itiseasierthanclassroomlearning.47.Whatdoesonlinelearningrequirefromstudents?A.Noself-disciplineB.ReliableinternetaccessC.PhysicalattendanceD.Avoidinginteraction48.Howcanonlinelearningbemadeeffective?A.ByremovingallquizzesB.ByusinginteractiveelementsC.ByignoringstudentfeedbackD.Byavoidingdiscussions49.Whichsubjectmightbeunsuitableforonlinelearning?A.MathematicsB.HistoryC.ChemistrylabsD.Literature50.Whatdoes“enhance”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.ReduceB.ImproveC.EliminateD.Ignore第四篇Thegigeconomyreferstoalabormarketcharacterizedbyshort-termcontractsorfreelancework,asopposedtopermanentjobs.PlatformslikeUberandUpworkareexamples.Workersinthegigeconomyenjoyflexibilitybutoftenlackjobsecurityandbenefitslikehealthinsurance.Governmentsaredebatinghowtoregulatethegigeconomytoprotectworkerswhilepreservingitsbenefits.Someproposecreatinganewcategoryofemploymentthatcombinesflexibilitywithbasicprotections.51.Whatisthegigeconomy?A.PermanentjobsonlyB.Short-termfreelanceworkC.GovernmentemploymentD.Unpaidvolunteering52.Whatisadisadvantageofgigwork?A.ToomuchjobsecurityB.LackofbenefitsC.FixedschedulesD.Highsalaries53.Whichplatformismentionedinthepassage?A.FacebookB.UberC.AmazonD.Netflix54.Whataregovernmentstryingtodo?A.BanthegigeconomyB.IgnoreworkerconcernsC.RegulatetoprotectworkersD.Eliminateflexibility55.Whatdoes“preserving”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.DestroyingB.KeepingC.ChangingD.Ignoring第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题4分,共20分)将下列句子翻译成英文:56.随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。57.为了保护环境,我们应该减少塑料的使用。58.他不仅是一位成功的商人,还是一位慈善家。59.如果我有足够的时间,我会学习一门外语。60.尽管遇到了很多困难,他们最终还是完成了项目。将下列句子翻译成中文:61.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforteamwork.62.Thegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromoterenewableenergy.63.Sheisconsideringstudyingabroadtobroadenherhorizons.64.Withoutcarefulplanning,theprojectislikelytofail.65.Themuseumattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.第五部分:写作(共1题,30分)请以“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”为题,写一篇不少于150词的短文。内容包括:1.终身学习的定义;2.终身学习对个人和社会的重要性;3.如何实践终身学习。参考答案第一部分:语法与词汇1-5:BCAAB6-10:ABBAD11-15:CABBB16-20:ACABD第二部分:完形填空21-25:AABAC26-30:DCBCB31-35:DBAAB第三部分:阅读理解36-40:BBBCC41-45:BCBBB46-50:BBBCB51-55:BBBCB第四部分:翻译56.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people’sliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.57.Toprotecttheenvironment,
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