咸阳市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

咸阳市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.cakeB.faceC.haveD.name2.A.bikeB.fineC.giveD.time3.A.homeB.goC.notD.nose4.A.useB.busC.musicD.pupil5.A.sheB.bedC.redD.desk二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。6.—______youlikeacupoftea?—Yes,please.A.WouldB.CouldC.DoD.Will7.Mybrotherenjoys______footballverymuch.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played8.There______somemilkinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.has9.She______toBeijingtwice.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.go10.Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.such…thatB.so…thatC.too…toD.very…that11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’trainB.willnotrainC.didn’trainD.hasn’trained12.Heaskedme______Icouldhelphim.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which13.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedtenyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when14.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared15.You’dbetter______hereearliertomorrow.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.came16.It’sverykind______youtohelpme.A.ofB.forC.withD.to17.Thefilmisworth______twice.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen18.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.moreC.muchD.many19.—Howoftendoyougoswimming?—______.A.TwodaysB.IntwodaysC.FortwodaysD.Everytwodays20.Theharderyoustudy,______progressyouwillmake.A.greatB.thegreaterC.greaterD.thegreatest三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,afarmer’sdonkeyfellintoanoldwell.Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours,andthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecidedthatthedonkeywasoldandthewellneededtobecoveredupanyway,soitwasn’tworthtryingtosavethedonkey.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeandhelphim.Theyalltookashovel（铲子）andbegantothrowdirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’ssurprise,hebecamequiet.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerlookeddownintothewellandwas__21__atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtothrowdirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeanotherstepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupoverthe__22__ofthewellandwalkedoff!Lifeisgoingtothrowdirtatyou,allkindsofdirt.Thetricktogettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisastepping-stone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjustby__23__stopping!Nevergiveup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup!21.A.excitedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.angry22.A.sideB.edgeC.bottomD.top23.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often（续）Rememberthefivesimplerulestobehappy:1.Freeyourheartfromhatred.2.Freeyourmindfromworries.3.Livesimply.4.Givemore.5.Expect__24__.Happinessisajourney,notadestination.So,Worklikeyoudon’tneedmoney,Lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,Anddancelike__25__iswatching.24.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.less25.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。第一篇ManypeoplethinkthatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Itmaybetrue.Fromthetimeyoungsters（年轻人）becomefourteenyearsoldtheyarelikelytodreamofhavingtheirowncars.Manyyoungpeopleworkafterschoolduringtheirlastyearofhighschoolinordertobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson’slife.Peoplewhoalmostnevergotoadoctorwhentheyaresickwilltaketheircarstoamechanic（机械师）atthefirstsignofaproblem.ThosewhodonotliketoworkaroundthehomeonSaturdaysmaydevotemostofthatdaytowashingandwaxing（打蜡）theircars.Forsomefamiliesitisnotenoughtohaveonecar.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree—oneforworkandoneforrecreation（娱乐）.ManymenandwomenintheUnitedStatesneedtohavecars.Peopleneedcarstogotowork.Housewivesneedcarstogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolorotheractivities.Inmoststatesyoungpeoplelearntodriveinhighschool,wheredrivertrainingisoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentmusttakeadrivingtesttogetalicense.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbol（象征）thattheyarenowadults.26.Americansthinktheircarsare______.A.unimportantB.usefulC.expensiveD.beautiful27.Youngpeople’sfirststeptohaveacaris______.A.learningtodriveB.buyingacarC.gettingalicenseD.workingafterschool28.Theunderlinedword“mechanic”means______.A.司机B.机械师C.教练D.警察29.Somefamilieshavetwoorthreecarsbecause______.A.theyhavealotofmoneyB.theyneedcarsfordifferentusesC.theyliketocollectcarsD.thecarsarecheap30.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.AmericansliketoworkontheircarsB.AmericansdependoncarsverymuchC.youngAmericanslovedrivingD.Americanscan’tlivewithoutcars第二篇Inmanycountries,peopleliketoeatfastfood.Fastfoodisthefoodsuchashamburgers,pizza,sandwichesandfriedchicken.Peoplecanbuyfastfoodfromarestaurantchain（连锁店）likeMcDonald’sorKFC.Fastfoodsavestime,butitisusuallynotveryhealthy.Fastfoodispopularbecauseitisconvenient.Youdonothavetowaitforalongtime.Youcanorderyourmealandgetitinafewminutes.Also,fastfoodrestaurantsarealmosteverywhere.Theyareusuallycleanandtheserviceisfast.However,eatingtoomuchfastfoodisbadforourhealth.Itoftenhastoomuchfat,sugarandsalt.Eatingfastfoodoftencanmakeyoufatandcausehealthproblemslikeheartdisease.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatmorefruits,vegetablesandwholegrains（全谷物）.Youshouldalsodrinkplentyofwater.Itisokaytoeatfastfoodsometimes,butyoushouldnoteatiteveryday.31.Fastfoodisusually______.A.expensiveB.inconvenientC.unhealthyD.difficulttocook32.Whyisfastfoodpopular?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitishealthy.C.Becauseitsavestime.D.Becauseittastesthebest.33.Whatproblemcaneatingtoomuchfastfoodcause?A.Itcanmakeyouthin.B.Itcancauseheartdisease.C.Itcansavemoney.D.Itcanmakeyoustrong.34.Whatshouldyoueatmoretobehealthy?A.Hamburgersandpizza.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Friedchicken.D.Sandwiches.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Fastfoodisalwaysgoodforhealth.B.Youshouldeatfastfoodeveryday.C.Fastfoodrestaurantsarehardtofind.D.Fastfoodisconvenientbutnotveryhealthy.第三篇Mr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity.Onesummertheywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuchbecauseitwasaquietandcleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyoulikelivinginsuchaquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethings,really.”36.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry______.A.toseetheoldmanB.fortheirholidayC.tovisitthefarmersD.toworkthere37.Theoldmanwassitting______.A.onthefarmB.underatreeC.inhishouseD.infrontofhishouse38.Theoldmanlikedlivinginthecountrybecause______.A.itwasquietandcleanB.hehadmanyfriendsthereC.hecouldsitinthesunD.bothAandB39.Theoldmanthoughtthebadthingsaboutlivinginthecountrywere______.A.thesameasthegoodthingsB.thatthereweretoomanychildrenC.thatpeopleoftenvisitedhimD.thatitwastooquiet40.Fromthestoryweknowthat______.A.theoldmanenjoyedlivingaloneB.theoldmandislikedvisitorsC.theoldmanhadasenseofhumor（幽默感）D.Mr.andMrs.Greenlikedthecountrylife五、补全对话（共5小题；每题3分，共15分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.IwanttobuyaT-shirt.A:__41__B:Blue.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Itlooksnice.__42__A:Sixtyyuan.B:That’sabitexpensive.__43__A:Yes,wehavesomecheaperones.Theyareoverthere.B:__44__A:Certainly.Hereyouare.B:CanItryiton?A:Ofcourse.Thefittingroom（试衣间）isoverthere.（Afterafewminutes）B:Itfitsmewell.__45__A:You’rewelcome.A.Howmuchisit?B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Doyouhaveanycheaperones?D.CanIhavealookatthatblueone?E.I’lltakeit.F.Thankyou.G.Whatsizedoyouneed?六、书面表达（共1题；25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信说他对中国的传统节日感兴趣，并请你介绍一个中国传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，介绍春节（SpringFestival）。要点包括：1.春节的时间（农历正月初一）；2.春节的庆祝活动（如贴春联、吃团圆饭、放鞭炮、拜年等）；3.春节的意义（家人团聚、辞旧迎新）。注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.Yours,LiHua参考答案一、语音知识1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A二、词汇与语法知识6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.B18.C19.D20.B三、完形填空21.C22.B23.C24.D25.C四、阅读理解第一篇：26.B27.A