盐城市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

盐城市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共30题，每题1分，共30分)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onsmallbusinesses.A.affectB.effectC.effectiveD.affection2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wereC.havebeenD.willbe3.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextweek.A.isB.beC.wasD.willbe4.Bythetimewearrived,theconcert______forhalfanhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hadbeenonD.hasstarted5.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisstudents,______conductinganexperimentinthelab.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen6.It’shightimewe______toprotecttheenvironmentmoreseriously.A.actB.actedC.willactD.haveacted7.Notuntilyesterday______realizetheimportanceoftimemanagement.A.hedidB.didheC.hehasD.hashe8.Thebook______Ireferredinmypaperwaspublishedin2020.A.towhichB.whichC.thatD.tothat9.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI10.Thecompanyislookingforcandidates______areproficientinbothEnglishandJapanese.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose11.Headmitted______thewindowwhileplayingfootball.A.tobreakB.breakingC.breakD.broke12.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident13.Itisessentialthatallapplications______submittedbeforethedeadline.A.areB.beC.willbeD.mustbe14.I’dratheryou______methetruthearlier.A.toldB.tellC.hadtoldD.havetold15.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetasksuccessfully.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Since16.Themanageraskedtheemployee______thereportbyFriday.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished17.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentoEurope.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdooractivity.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining19.Thefilmwas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too20.Bynextyear,he______forthecompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.hadworked21.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproposal______atthelastmeeting.A.putforwardB.puttingforwardC.toputforwardD.putsforward22.Nosooner______theannouncementthanthemarketreactedviolently.A.wasmadeB.madeC.hadbeenmadeD.hasbeenmade23.Hepretended______asleepwhenhismotherenteredtheroom.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been24.Theteacherinsistedthateverystudent______ontimefortheexam.A.isB.beC.willbeD.mustbe25.Weneedtofindamethod______isbothefficientandcost-effective.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom26.Itisnouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried27.Theharderyoustudy,______resultsyouwillachieve.A.betterB.thebetterC.goodD.thegood28.Shehasahabitof______notesduringlectures.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.taken29.Theproject______bytheendofthismonth.A.completesB.willcompleteC.willhavebeencompletedD.hascompleted30.______fromspace,theEarthlookslikeabluemarble.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See第二部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共20题，每题2分，共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Companiesworldwidehaveadoptedflexibleworkingarrangements,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,includingreducedcommutingtime,loweroperationalcostsforemployers,andimprovedwork-lifebalanceforemployees.However,italsopresentschallengessuchascommunicationbarriers,potentialfeelingsofisolation,anddifficultiesinmonitoringproductivity.Toaddresstheseissues,manyorganizationsareimplementingdigitalcollaborationtoolsandestablishingclearremoteworkpolicies.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofofficework.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofremotework.C.Theimpactofpandemicsontheeconomy.D.Thedevelopmentofdigitaltools.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?A.Reducedcommutingtime.B.Loweroperationalcosts.C.Increasedemployeesalaries.D.Improvedwork-lifebalance.33.Whataresomechallengesofremotework?A.Higherofficerentsandmoremeetings.B.Communicationbarriersandfeelingsofisolation.C.Lackoftechnologyandpoormanagement.D.Increasedtravelandlongerworkinghours.34.Howarecompaniesaddressingremoteworkchallenges?A.Byreducingsalaries.B.Byimplementingdigitaltoolsandclearpolicies.C.Byrequiringemployeestoreturntotheoffice.D.Byhiringmoremanagers.35.Theword“traction”inthefirstlineisclosestinmeaningto______.A.frictionB.popularityC.reductionD.oppositionPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Scientificevidenceindicatesthathumanactivities,particularlytheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,havesignificantlycontributedtotheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Thisleadstoglobalwarming,resultinginrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.GovernmentsandinternationalorganizationsareworkingtogethertomitigatetheseeffectsthroughagreementsliketheParisAccord,whichaimstolimitglobaltemperaturerisetowellbelow2degreesCelsius.Individualactions,suchasreducingenergyconsumptionandsupportingsustainablepractices,alsoplayacrucialroleincombatingclimatechange.36.Whatistheprimarycauseofincreasedgreenhousegasesaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuels.C.Volcaniceruptions.D.Solarradiation.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofglobalwarmingmentionedinthepassage?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Economicrecession.D.Lossofbiodiversity.38.WhatisthegoaloftheParisAccord?A.Topromotedeforestation.B.Tolimitglobaltemperaturerise.C.Toincreasefossilfueluse.D.Toreduceinternationalcooperation.39.Howcanindividualshelpcombatclimatechange?A.Byignoringgovernmentpolicies.B.Byincreasingenergyconsumption.C.Bysupportingsustainablepractices.D.Bymovingtocolderregions.40.Theword“mitigate”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.worsenB.alleviateC.ignoreD.acceleratePassage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystage,improvingdiagnosticaccuracy.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetection,algorithmictrading,andpersonalizedbankingservices.Despiteitsadvantages,AIraisesethicalconcerns,includingjobdisplacementduetoautomation,privacyissues,andthepotentialforbiaseddecision-making.ToensureresponsibleAIdevelopment,expertsemphasizetheneedfortransparentalgorithms,regulatoryframeworks,andcontinuoushumanoversight.41.WhichindustryisNOTmentionedasbeingtransformedbyAI?A.Healthcare.B.Education.C.Finance.D.Agriculture.42.HowdoesAIbenefithealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Byreducingthenumberofdoctors.B.Byimprovingdiagnosticaccuracy.C.Byeliminatingalldiseases.D.Byloweringmedicalcosts.43.WhatisoneethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?A.Increasedjobopportunities.B.Enhancedprivacyprotection.C.Jobdisplacementduetoautomation.D.Reducedneedforregulations.44.WhatissuggestedforresponsibleAIdevelopment?A.Eliminatinghumanoversight.B.Usingbiasedalgorithms.C.Implementingtransparentalgorithmsandregulations.D.Avoidingallautomation.45.Theword“biased”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.fairB.prejudicedC.accurateD.rapidPassage4Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstatedintoday’sfast-pacedworld.Withrapidtechnologicaladvancementsandevolvingjobmarkets,individualsmustcontinuouslyupdatetheirskillstoremaincompetitive.Lifelonglearningencompassesformaleducation,onlinecourses,workshops,andself-study.Itnotonlyenhancescareerprospectsbutalsopromotespersonalgrowthandadaptability.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsareincreasinglysupportinglifelonglearninginitiativesthroughfundingandflexiblelearningpathways.Embracingamindsetofcontinuouslearningisessentialforbothindividualsuccessandsocietalprogress.46.Whyislifelonglearningimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseitisatraditionalrequirement.B.Becauseithelpsindividualsadapttochangingjobmarkets.C.Becauseitreducestheneedfortechnology.D.Becauseitisonlyforyoungpeople.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaformoflifelonglearning?A.Formaleducation.B.Onlinecourses.C.Watchingtelevision.D.Workshops.48.Howdogovernmentssupportlifelonglearning?A.Byreducingeducationalfunding.B.Byprovidingfundingandflexiblelearningpathways.C.Bylimitingaccesstoonlinecourses.D.Bydiscouragingself-study.49.Whatisthemainbenefitoflifelonglearningbesidescareerenhancement?A.Increasedleisuretime.B.Personalgrowthandadaptability.C.Highersalariesautomatically.D.Guaranteedjobsecurity.50.Theword“encompasses”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.excludesB.includesC.ignoresD.simplifies第三部分：完形填空(Cloze)(共20题，每题1分，共20分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Ithasmadeinformationaccessibletobillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.However,thisconveniencecomeswithcertainrisks.Onemajorconcernisonlineprivacy.Whenwebrowsewebsites,usesocialmedia,orshoponline,weoftensharepersonaldatawithoutfullyunderstandinghowitwillbeused.Thisdatacanbecollectedbycompaniesforadvertisingpurposesor,inworsecases,stolenbyhackersforidentitytheft.Toprotectourselves,itisimportanttotakeproactivemeasures.First,weshouldusestrong,uniquepasswordsfordifferentaccountsandchangethemregularly.Second,enablingtwo-factorauthenticationaddsanextralayerofsecurity.Third,becautiousabouttheinformationyoushareonline.Avoidpostingsensitivedetailslikeyouraddressorfinancialinformationonpublicplatforms.Fourth,keepyoursoftwareanddevicesupdatedtoprotectagainstsecurityvulnerabilities.Finally,educateyourselfaboutcommononlinescamsandphishingattempts.Byfollowingthesesteps,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheinternetwhileminimizingtherisks.Remember,onlinesafetyisasharedresponsibilitybetweenusers,companies,andgovernments.51.A.createdB.revolutionizedC.destroyedD.simplified52.A.accessibleB.availableC.reachableD.achievable53.A.advantagesB.conveniencesC.risksD.opportunities54.A.secrecyB.privacyC.securityD.safety55.A.browseB.searchC.findD.look56.A.personalB.publicC.generalD.common57.A.collectedB.gatheredC.storedD.used58.A.purposesB.reasonsC.causesD.goals59.A.protectB.preventC.defendD.guard60.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have61.A.strongB.simpleC.weakD.short62.A.regularlyB.rarelyC.neverD.sometimes63.A.enablingB.disablingC.removingD.avoiding64.A.layerB.levelC.stepD.part65.A.cautiousB.carelessC.confidentD.curious66.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.attempt67.A.sensitiveB.obviousC.simpleD.clear68.A.platformsB.placesC.areasD.spaces69.A.updatedB.oldC.outdatedD.new70.A.benefitsB.dangersC.problemsD.troubles第四部分：翻译(Translation)(共10题，每题2分，共20分)SectionA:ChinesetoEnglish(5题)71.随着科技的进步，人们的生活变得越来越便捷。72.他不仅是一位优秀的教师，还是一位著名的作家。73.如果我们不采取行动，环境问题将会恶化。74.尽管面临许多困难，他们最终还是成功了。75.这本书值得一读，因为它提供了很多有用的建议。SectionB:EnglishtoChinese(5题)76.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildingstrongrelationships.77.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestostimulateeconomicgrowth.78.Shedevotedherselftoscientificresearchforoverthirtyyears.79.Itiswidelybelievedthateducationplaysakeyroleinpersonaldevelopment.80.Theconferencefocusedonthechallengesposedbyglobalization.第五部分：写作(Writing)(共1题，40分)Directions:Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodReadingHabitsYouressayshouldinclude:1.Thecurrentsituationofreadingamongyoungpeople.2.Thebenefitsofreadingregularly.3.Yoursuggestionsforcultivatinggoodreadinghabits.参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BBBCA6-10:BBABC11-15:BABCB16-20:BBBBC21-25:ACABB26-30:CBBCB第二部分：阅读理解31-35:BCBBB36-40:BCBCB41