昭通市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

昭通市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：100分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，共20分）第一节：单项选择（10题）1.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotake______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.effectiveB.efficientlyC.efficiencyD.effect2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadbegunB.beganC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon4.Hesuggestedthattheproject______assoonaspossible.A.bestartedB.wasstartedC.wouldstartD.started5.Notuntilyesterday______hismistake.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized6.Thenovelissaid______intodozensoflanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tohavetranslatedC.tobetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated7.______theweatherwasterrible,wedecidedtogocamping.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Since8.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentoParis.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are9.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen10.Itishightimethatwe______actionstoreducepollution.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake第二节：句子改错（10题）（下列每句中有一处错误，找出并改正）11.Hehasbeenworkingheresincefiveyears.12.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolareincreasing.13.Sheistallerthananystudentinherclass.14.Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.15.NotonlyhelikesEnglishbutalsomathematics.16.Thisisthemuseumwherewevisitedlastweek.17.Thebookisworthtoread.18.Hesucceededbecauseheworkedhardly.19.Itwasyesterdaywhenheboughtthecar.20.Theteacheraskedusdon’ttalkinthelibrary.第二部分：阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）第一节：短文理解（3篇，每篇5题）Passage1Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Itoffersflexibilityandaccessibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.However,somearguethatitlacksface-to-faceinteractionandmayleadtodecreasedmotivation.Studiesshowthatsuccessfulonlinelearnersoftenpossessstrongself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.21.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Moreface-to-faceinteractionB.HighercostC.FlexibilityinlearningpaceD.Strictschedule22.Whatisapotentialdisadvantagementioned?A.LackofresourcesB.DecreasedmotivationC.ToomuchinteractionD.Limitedcourses23.Whotendstosucceedinonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.ThosewhopreferclassroomsB.Thosewithstrongself-disciplineC.ThosewhodisliketechnologyD.Thosewithpoortimemanagement24.Theword"accessibility"inline2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficultyB.availabilityC.complexityD.expense25.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TraditionaleducationB.OnlinelearningprosandconsC.TechnologydevelopmentD.StudentmotivationPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Risingglobaltemperaturesleadtomeltingglaciers,sea-levelrise,andextremeweatherevents.Tomitigateitseffects,countriesmustreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Individualactions,suchassavingenergyandreducingwaste,alsocontributetothesolution.26.Whatisadirectresultofrisingglobaltemperatures?A.MoreforestsB.MeltingglaciersC.LowersealevelsD.Reducedemissions27.Whatshouldcountriesdotomitigateclimatechangeeffects?A.IncreasefossilfueluseB.IgnorerenewableenergyC.ReducegreenhousegasemissionsD.Promotedeforestation28.Howcanindividualshelpaccordingtothepassage?A.BywastingmoreresourcesB.ByusingmoreenergyC.ByreducingwasteD.Byavoidingrenewableenergy29.Theword"mitigate"inline3means______.A.worsenB.ignoreC.alleviateD.accelerate30.Whatistheauthor’stoneinthispassage?A.HumorousB.CriticalC.UrgentD.IndifferentPassage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIcananalyzevastamountsofdataquickly,aidingindiagnosisanddecision-making.However,concernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissuesremain.ExpertsemphasizetheneedforregulationstoensureAIbenefitssocietywithoutcausingharm.31.WhichindustryisNOTmentionedasbeingtransformedbyAI?A.HealthcareB.EducationC.FinanceD.Agriculture32.WhatisabenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?A.SlowerdataanalysisB.IncreasedjobdisplacementC.QuickdataanalysisD.Moreethicalissues33.WhatisaconcernaboutAI?A.LackofdataB.JobdisplacementC.ToomanyregulationsD.Limitedapplications34.WhatdoexpertsrecommendregardingAI?A.BanningAIdevelopmentB.IgnoringethicalissuesC.ImplementingregulationsD.Reducingdataanalysis35.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.AI’sbenefitsandchallengesB.HistoryofAIC.AIinhealthcareonlyD.HowtoavoidAI第三部分：完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication.Itallowspeopletoconnectinstantlyacrosstheglobe.However,over-relianceondigitalcommunicationmayweakeninterpersonalskills.Forexample,manyyoungpeopleprefertexting__36__talkingface-to-face.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandings__37__nonverbalcuesareabsent.Additionally,excessivescreentime__38__healthissuessuchaseyestrainandpoorsleep.__39__,theInternetprovidesvaluableresourcesforeducationandentertainment.Thekeyisto__40__abalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.36.A.ratherthanB.insteadC.inadditiontoD.except37.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.sothat38.A.causeB.causesC.causingD.caused39.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Consequently40.A.strikeB.strikesC.strikingD.struck41.Socialmediaplatformsenableuserstoshareideas,buttheyalsoraiseconcernsaboutprivacy.__42__informationisoftencollectedwithoutexplicitconsent.Usersshouldbecautiousaboutwhattheypostandadjustprivacysettings__43__.Furthermore,cyberbullyinghasbecomeaseriousissue,especiallyamongteenagers.Parentsandeducatorsmust__44__childrenaboutonlinesafety.__45__,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatrequiresresponsibleuse.42.A.PersonalB.PublicC.OfficialD.General43.A.regularlyB.rarelyC.neverD.occasionally44.A.ignoreB.educateC.criticizeD.entertain45.A.InconclusionB.ForinstanceC.OnthecontraryD.Asaresult第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）第一节：英译汉（3题）46.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.47.Despitenumerouschallenges,researchersaremakingsignificantprogressincancertreatment.48.Culturalexchangeprogramsenhancemutualunderstandingandpromoteglobalpeace.第二节：汉译英（2题）49.为了保护濒危物种，许多国家制定了严格的法律。50.人工智能的快速发展正在改变我们的工作方式和生活方式。第五部分：写作（20分）题目：TheImportanceofLifelongLearning要求：写一篇不少于150词的议论文，阐述终身学习的重要性，并给出个人建议。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法1-5:ACCAB6-10:DABAB11.since→for12.are→is13.any→anyother14.hear→hearing15.helikes→doeshelike16.where→which/that17.toread→reading18.hardly→hard19.when→that20.don’ttalk→nottotalk第二部分：阅读理解21-25:CBBBB26-30:BCCCC31-35:DCBCA第三部分：完形填空36-40:AABBA41-45:AABBA第四部分：翻译46.可持续发展旨在满足当代人的需求，而不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。47.尽管面临诸多挑战，研究人员在癌症治疗方面正取得重大进展。48.文化交流项目增进了相互理解，促进了全球和平。49.