宣城市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

宣城市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Itisessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had2.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.willstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.arestaying3.Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendtheseminartomorrow.A.aregoingB.weregoingC.isgoingD.havegone4.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IrealizedB.IhaverealizedC.didIrealizeD.willIrealize5.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextMonday.A.ustopostponeB.postponingC.topostponeD.postponed6.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis______thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below7.I'dratheryou______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A.doB.didn'tdoC.don'tdoD.won'tdo8.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday______beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou9.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hiscarbrokedownontheway.A.why;becauseB.that;becauseC.why;thatD.forwhich;that10.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed11.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.WhencomparedB.WhilecomparingC.CompareD.Comparing12.Itwasinthesmallvillage______wespentourholidaylastsummer.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when13.Theproject______bytheendof2026willexpandthecity'sdigitalinfrastructure.A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC.havingbeenaccomplishedD.tobeaccomplished14.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient______inbedforanotherweek.A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.willstay15.Hardly______homewhenthetelephonerang.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.didIarrive16.Nosooner______thequestionthantheanswercametohim.A.hehadaskedB.hadheaskedC.didheaskD.heasked17.Thebookissaid______intodozensoflanguagesinthepastdecade.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated18.Weneedamorecapableleader,______withstrongwillaswellasgoodhumor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which19.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried20.Thecommitteeis______tenmembers,eachfromadifferentdepartment.A.madeofB.composedofC.consistedofD.setup第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Theconceptoftelecommuting,orworkingfromhomeviacomputerandinternetconnections,hasgainedsignificantmomentuminrecentyears.Whileitoffersemployeesflexibilityandsavescommutingtime,italsopresentschallengessuchasfeelingsofisolationanddifficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife.Foremployers,benefitsincludereducedofficespacecostsandpotentiallywidertalentpools,butmanagingremoteteamsrequiresnewstrategiesforcommunicationandperformanceevaluation.Thefutureofworklikelyinvolvesahybridmodel,blendingremoteandin-officedays.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofofficework.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftelecommuting.C.Howtosetupahomeoffice.D.Thefutureofinternettechnology.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitforemployeeswhotelecommute?A.Flexibleschedule.B.Savingtimeontravel.C.Reducedworkpressure.D.Workingfromhome.23.Whatchallengemightemployersfacewithremoteteams?A.Providingofficeequipment.B.Evaluatingemployeeperformanceeffectively.C.Findingskilledworkers.D.Reducingsalaries.24.Whatdoesthe"hybridmodel"refertointhelastsentence?A.Amodelthatusesbotholdandnewcomputers.B.Aworkarrangementcombiningremoteandofficework.C.Ateamcomposedoflocalandinternationalmembers.D.Amanagementstrategyforlargecompanies.25.Theword"isolation"inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.excitementB.lonelinessC.freedomD.concentrationPassage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthefieldofhealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageslikeX-raysandMRIsfasterandsometimesmoreaccuratelythanhumanradiologists,aidinginearlydiseasedetection.Theyalsohelpindrugdiscoverybypredictinghowmoleculeswillbehave,significantlyshorteningresearchtimelines.However,ethicalconcernsariseregardingdataprivacy,potentialbiasinalgorithms,andtheneedforhumanoversightinfinalmedicaldecisions.TheintegrationofAIshouldbeviewedasatooltoaugment,notreplace,medicalprofessionals.26.WhatistheprimaryapplicationofAImentionedinhealthcare?A.Performingsurgeries.B.Analyzingmedicalimagesandaidingdrugdiscovery.C.Replacingnurses.D.Managinghospitalfinances.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanadvantageofAIindrugdiscovery?A.Itmakesdrugscheaper.B.Iteliminatestheneedforclinicaltrials.C.Itpredictsmolecularbehaviorandshortensresearchtime.D.Itallowspatientstocreatetheirowndrugs.28.WhichofthefollowingisanethicalconcernrelatedtoAIinhealthcare?A.ThehighcostofAIsoftware.B.Dataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.C.Thetrainingrequiredfordoctors.D.Thespeedofimageanalysis.29.Whatistheauthor'sviewontheroleofAIinmedicine?A.AIwillsoonreplacealldoctors.B.AIisuselessinmodernmedicine.C.AIshouldbeatooltoassistmedicalprofessionals.D.AIistoodangeroustobeusedinhealthcare.30.Theword"augment"inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.diminishB.criticizeC.enhanceD.observePassage3Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandmanagepersonalfinanceseffectively,iscrucialforindividualwell-beingandeconomicstability.Itincludesskillslikebudgeting,saving,investing,andunderstandingcreditanddebt.Unfortunately,studiesshowawidespreadlackoffinancialliteracyamongadults,leadingtopoorfinancialdecisions,highdebtlevels,andinsufficientsavingsforretirement.Manyexpertsadvocateforincorporatingfinancialeducationintoschoolcurriculafromanearlyagetoequipfuturegenerationswiththeseessentiallifeskills.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoGetRichQuickly.B.TheImportanceofFinancialLiteracy.C.TheHistoryofBanking.D.ManagingCorporateFinance.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasacomponentoffinancialliteracy?A.Budgeting.B.Understandingcredit.C.Performingmedicaldiagnosis.D.Investing.33.Whatisaconsequenceofpoorfinancialliteracyaccordingtothepassage?A.Higherintelligence.B.Insufficientretirementsavings.C.Betterjobopportunities.D.Improvedsocialstatus.34.Whatsolutionisproposedtoaddressthelackoffinancialliteracy?A.Providingfreemoneytoadults.B.Incorporatingfinancialeducationintoschoolprograms.C.Closingallbanks.D.Relyingsolelyonparentstoteachchildren.35.Theword"crucial"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.trivialB.optionalC.extremelyimportantD.controversialPassage4Climatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalbiodiversity.Risingtemperatures,shiftingweatherpatterns,andoceanacidificationdisruptecosystemsandforcespeciestoadapt,migrate,orfaceextinction.Polarbears,forinstance,struggleasArcticseaicemelts,reducingtheirhuntinggrounds.Coralreefs,vitalmarineecosystems,arebleachinganddyingduetowarmeroceans.Conservationeffortsnowmustnotonlyaddresstraditionalthreatslikehabitatlossbutalsodevelopstrategiestohelpspeciescopewiththerapidchangesbroughtbyawarmingplanet.36.Whatisthemainthreatdiscussedinthepassage?A.Overpopulation.B.Climatechange'simpactonbiodiversity.C.Airpollutionincities.D.Thespreadofdeserts.37.Howdoesclimatechangeaffectpolarbearsspecifically?A.Itmakesthemgrowlarger.B.Itreducestheirseaicehuntinggrounds.C.Itincreasestheirfoodsupply.D.Itforcesthemtohibernatelonger.38.Whatishappeningtocoralreefsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyareexpandingrapidly.B.Theyarebleachinganddyingduetowarmerwater.C.Theyareattractingmoretourists.D.Theyarebecomingmorecolorful.39.Besidesclimatechange,whatotherthreatismentioned?A.Illegalfishing.B.Habitatloss.C.Spaceexploration.D.Noisepollution.40.Theword"disrupt"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.organizeB.interruptandcausedisorderC.improveD.create第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeanessentialskillforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Effectivetimemanagementisnotaboutdoingmorethingsinlesstime;it'saboutdoingtherightthings___41___.First,youneedtoclearlydefineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwantto___42___?Settingspecific,measurable,achievable,relevant,andtime-bound(SMART)goalsprovidesdirection.Next,prioritizeyourtasks.Notalltasksarecreated___43___.UsetoolsliketheEisenhowerMatrixtocategorizetasks___44___urgencyandimportance.Focusonwhatisimportant,notjust___45___isurgent.Then,planyourdayorweek.Agoodplanactsasaroadmap.___46___sometimeforunexpectedinterruptions.Also,learntosay"no"torequeststhatdonot___47___yourgoals.Manypeoplestrugglewiththis,fearingtheymightappearunhelpful,butit'scrucialforprotectingyourtime.Furthermore,minimizedistractions.Identifywhatcommonlyinterruptsyourwork—beitsocialmedia,emails,orchattycolleagues—andfindwaysto___48___themduringfocusedworkperiods.Finally,remembertotakebreaks.Workingforlonghourswithoutrestleadsto___49___anddecreasedproductivity.TechniqueslikethePomodoroTechnique,whichinvolvesworkingfor25minutesfollowedbya5-minutebreak,canbevery___50___.Timemanagementisacontinuousprocessoflearningand___51___.Byapplyingthesestrategiesconsistently,youcangaingreater___52___overyourtime,reducestress,andachieveabetterwork-life___53___.Itempowersyoutobemore___54___andproactive,ratherthanreactive,inbothyourcareerandpersonallife.Thekeyistostartwithsmallchangesandbuild___55___habitsovertime.41.A.efficientlyB.efficientlyC.efficientD.efficiency42.A.acquireB.accomplishC.avoidD.admire43.A.equallyB.equalC.equalityD.equate44.A.basedonB.baseonC.basingonD.baseson45.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when46.A.AllocateB.AllocatingC.AllocatedD.Allocation47.A.alignwithB.aligntoC.alignforD.alignat48.A.eliminateB.eliminateC.eliminatingD.eliminated49.A.burnoutB.burnoutC.burningoutD.burnsout50.A.effectB.effectiveC.effectivelyD.effectiveness51.A.adjustB.adjustingC.adjustedD.adjustment52.A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.controls53.A.balanceB.balancingC.balancedD.balances54.A.productB.productionC.productiveD.productivity55.A.sustainB.sustainedC.sustainingD.sustainable第四部分：翻译（Translation）（共5题，每题3分，共15分）56.随着数字技术的飞速发展，许多传统行业正面临着转型的压力。(pressure)57.环境保护与经济发展并非相互排斥，而是可以协同共进的。(mutuallyexclusive)58.他不仅是一位成功的企业家，还是一位慷慨的慈善家，资助了上百名贫困学生。(notonly...butalso...)59.Thesucces