2026年高考英语新课标一卷题库(含答案)

2026年高考英语新课标一卷题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.InahotelWhatisthemandoing?

A.Cooking

B.Shopping

C.Reading

D.PlayingWhattimewillthewomanarrive?

A.At10:00

B.At10:30

C.At11:00

D.At11:30Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Abirthdayparty

B.Abusinessmeeting

C.Aweekendplan

D.AmovieticketHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthedinner?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.Hungry

D.Bored第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeataxi

B.Walktothestation

C.Waitforthebus

D.CallafriendWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthelecture?

A.Itwasveryinteresting

B.Itwastoolong

C.Itwashardtounderstand

D.ItwasnotworththetimeWhyisthemandisappointed?

A.Hemissedthetrain

B.Theweatherwasbad

C.Hedidn’tgetagoodseat

D.Hisfriendwasn’tthereWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthemovie?

A.It’sveryfunny

B.It’snotworthwatching

C.It’stoolong

D.It’sinterestingbutslowWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Meetherfriend

C.Calltheman

D.TakeawalkWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Employerandemployee

D.RoommatesWhatistheman’smainconcern?

A.Theexamdate

B.Theclassschedule

C.Theteacher’srules

D.ThehomeworkassignmentWhatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Asummercamp

B.Astudentactivity

C.Ascholarshipprogram

D.Apart-timejobWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttoaparty

B.Stayedathome

C.Visitedhergrandparents

D.DidsomeshoppingWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisexcitedaboutthetrip

B.Sheisupsetaboutthetrip

C.Shehasnomoneyforthetrip

D.Shehasalreadybookedatrip第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1:

ThestudentsinClass3aregoingtovisitasciencemuseumthisFriday.Themuseumisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Thegroupwillmeetattheschoolgateat8:30a.m.andtakeabustothemuseum.Eachstudentshouldbringanotebookandapen.ThemuseumwillbeclosedonSundayduetomaintenancework,sothevisitmustbecompletedbyFriday.Whenwillthestudentsmeetattheschoolgate?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At8:30a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At5:00p.m.Whatshouldeachstudentbring?

A.Anotebookandacamera

B.Anotebookandapen

C.Atextbookandadictionary

D.ApenandarulerWhywillthemuseumbeclosedonSunday?

A.Becausethereisaholiday

B.Becauseitisclosedformaintenance

C.Becausethestaffisonvacation

D.BecausethereisameetingB篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2:

AyoungwomannamedLilydecidedtogoonasolotriptoaremotevillageinthemountains.Shehadalwayswantedtoexperiencethequietlifeawayfromcitynoise.Afterarriving,shefoundasmallbookshopandspentthewholedayreading.Theshopkeeperwasakindoldmanwhosharedhislifestorywithher.Lilyfelthappyandinspired,andshestartedtowriteherownthoughtsinthenotebookshebrought.WhatwasLily’smainpurposeforthetrip?

A.Tomeetherfriend

B.Tovisitamuseum

C.Toexperiencelifeawayfromthecity

D.ToreadabookWheredidLilyspendthemosttimeinthevillage?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inabookshop

C.Inapark

D.InahotelWhatdidtheshopkeeperdo?

A.Hesoldbooks

B.HegaveLilyagift

C.Hewroteabook

D.HetoldLilyhisstoryC篇：说明文阅读

Passage3:

Smartphoneshavechangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Theyallowuserstosendmessagesinstantly,makevideocalls,andsharephotos.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttohaverealconversationsbecausetheyarealwaysontheirphones.Expertssuggestthatitisimportanttobalancephoneuseandface-to-faceinteractiontoavoidlonelinessandmentalhealthissues.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones

B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones

C.Theimportanceofphones

D.ThechangesincommunicationWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmartphones?

A.Theyhelppeopletalkmorewithfriends

B.Peoplearelesslonelybecauseofthem

C.Theycanmakepeoplehavemorerealconversations

D.Peopleoftenusetheminsteadoftalkingface-to-faceWhatistheexpert’sadvice?

A.Usephonesonlyduringweekends

B.Trytotalkmorewithpeopleinperson

C.Avoidusingsmartphonescompletely

D.UsesmartphonesforallcommunicationD篇：议论文阅读

Passage4:

Withtheriseoftheinternet,manypeoplebelievethatonlinelearningisbetterthantraditionalclassroomlearning.However,somearguethatin-personeducationismoreeffective.Inaclassroom,studentscaninteractdirectlywithteachersandclassmates,whichhelpsthemlearnbetter.Onlineclasses,ontheotherhand,maylackthenecessarysupportandmotivationforsomestudents.Whatisthewriter’smainidea?

A.Onlinelearningisbetter

B.In-personeducationisbetter

C.Bothonlineandin-personlearninghaveadvantages

D.TheinternetisharmfultoeducationAccordingtothepassage,whatisanadvantageofin-personlearning?

A.Itallowsstudentstostudyalone

B.Itprovidesdirectinteraction

C.Itischeaper

D.ItcanbedoneanywhereWhatisonedisadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Itismoreexpensive

B.Itisnotsuitableforallstudents

C.Ithasmoreteachers

D.Itismoreinteresting第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage5:

Manystudentsfindithardtomanagetheirtime.①_____Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhavetoomanytaskstofinish.②_____Agoodwaytomanagetimeistomakeadailyplan.Youcanwritedownwhatyouneedtodointhemorning,afternoon,andevening.③_____Thishelpsthemtostayfocusedandavoiddistractions.④_____Theyshouldalsogetenoughsleepandeatwell.⑤_____Withproperplanningandhabits,studentscangreatlyimprovetheirefficiency.选项：

A.Itisimportanttosetgoalsforeachtask

B.That’swhyplanningyourdayisuseful

C.Theymaynotknowhowtostart

D.However,thiscanbedifficultforsome

E.Inthisway,theycancompletetheirworkontime

F.Theyoftendelaytheirtasksuntilthelastminute

G.Theyshouldavoiddoingthingsatthesametime第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage6:

Onacoldwinterday,aboyfoundadoginthesnow.Thedoglookedveryhungryandweak.Hebroughtithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedogwasgratefulandstartedtofollowhimaround.①_____Itwasnotclearhowlongthedogwouldstay,buttheboydecidedtogiveitanewhome.②_____HenameditMaxandtookcareofiteveryday.③_____Maxbecamehisbestfriendandhelpedhimfeellesslonely.④_____Theboylearnedthatkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.⑤_____选项：

A.However,thedogwasnotverysmart

B.Hewasverykindtothedog

C.Thedogwasnothappywithhim

D.Hewantedtokeepitforashorttime

E.Buteventually,thedogstayedwithhim

F.Heneversawitagain

G.Thedogstartedtolearnsomewords第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage7:

Thegirlwasverytiredbecauseshehad(1)______tostudyallnightforherexam.Shehad(2)______(complete)herhomeworkand(3)______(prepare)forthetestbeforegoingtobed.(4)______(Although)shewantedtosleep,shecouldn’t.(5)______(Eventually),shefellintoadeepsleepandwokeupearlythenextmorning.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage8:

Lastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfriend.Wehavebeenplaningtovisititforalongtime.Theweatherwasverygood,sowedecidedtogo.Itwasasunnyday,andwehavealotoffun.Wesawmanybirdsandanimals.Ilikedtheplacealot,andmyfriendalso.Wewillgoagainnexttime.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：Yourschoolisorganizingacharityeventtoraisemoneyforaschoolinapoorarea.Youareaskedtowriteashortpassageencouragingstudentstoparticipate.Pleaseincludethepurposeoftheevent,theactivitiesyoucanjoin,andthebenefitsoftakingpart.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D解析：

1.由对话中的“CanIgetaseat?”可知对话发生在餐厅。

2.由“readingabook”可知，男士在读书。

3.女士说“I’llarriveat11:30”，所以答案是11:30。

4.对话主要谈论晚餐，故选C。

5.男士说“Ifelthappy”，说明他感到快乐。

6.小明说他们必须在10:30前到站，答案是B。

7.女士说“Thelecturewasverylong”，故选B。

8.男士说他很失望是因为他没赶上火车，选A。

9.女士说电影“isnotveryinteresting”，答案是C。

10.女士说“Justcallme”，所以答案是B。

11.由“classmate”可知他们为朋友。

12.男士担心考试日期，故选D。

13.对话内容是关于暑假营，选B。

14.女士说她上周末去了她外婆家，选C。

15.文中说“shewillgoonthetripnextweek”，选D。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.B解析：

16.时间点明确在8:30，选B。

17.文中说“bringanotebookandapen”，应选B。

18.短文指出博物馆是因维护关闭，选B。

19.理由是想体验远离城市的生活，选C。

20.理由是她在书店待了一整天，选B。

21.由“sharedhislifestory”可知选D。

22.主旨是互联网改变的交流方式，选D。

23.在线学习可能缺乏支持，选B。

24.文中提到需要平衡，选D。

25.短文支持面对面教育，选B。

26.表明教育需要互动，选B。

27.在线学习的劣势是缺乏参与，选B。第三节：语言知识运用

答案：

1.planned

2.completed

3.prepared

4.Although

5.Eventually解析：

1.表示过去完成，故用planned。

2.表示完成，用completed。

3.prepare是动词，此处需过去式。

4.虽然天气不好，用Although引导让步状语从句。

5.最终他睡着了，用Eventually。第四部分：写作

答案：

短文改错：

Lastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfriend.Wehavebeenplaningtovisititforalongtime.Theweatherwasverygood,sowedecidedtogo.Itw